Citraconic anhydride - ≥98% , CAS No.616-02-4

CAS: 616-02-4 Cat. No.: C106959 Formula: C5H4O3 Molecular Weight: 112.08 Beilstein Registry Number: 1835 EC Number: 210-459-0
AVAILABLE TO ORDER
GRADE & PURITY ≥98%
Synonyms
2-Methylmaleic anhydride | M0365 | Monomethylmaleic anhydride | 105NP7PMXX | 2,5-Furandione, 3-methyl- | EINECS 210-459-0 | 3-methyl-furan-2,5-dione | 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione | 2,5-Furanedione, 3-methyl | WLN: T5VOVJ D1 | AI3-10030 | Anhydrid kyseliny cit
Storage
Argon charged,Room temperature
Shipped In
Normal
★
Size
Germany (EU)
USA*
Price
Qty
5g
C106959-5g
—
3 In stock
€8.59
10g
C106959-10g
—
1 In stock
€13.80
25g
C106959-25g
—
3 In stock
€17.27
100g
C106959-100g
3 In stock
9 In stock
€43.30
500g
C106959-500g
1 In stock
2 In stock
€129.21
Enter a quantity for the sizes you want to add.
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Why this grade

≥98% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

🌡

Storage & shipping

Argon charged,Room temperature Ships Normal Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

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Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

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Literature proof

Cited in 15 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

Versatile reagent used for the synthesis of maleimides, bicyclic pyrrolidines, and co- and terpolymers, as well as for the protection of N-terminal amino acids.

Specifications

Synonyms
2-Methylmaleic anhydride | M0365 | Monomethylmaleic anhydride | 105NP7PMXX | 2,5-Furandione, 3-methyl- | EINECS 210-459-0 | 3-methyl-furan-2,5-dione | 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione | 2,5-Furanedione, 3-methyl | WLN: T5VOVJ D1 | AI3-10030 | Anhydrid kyseliny cit
Specifications & Purity
≥98%
Storage
Argon charged,Room temperature
Shipped In
Normal
Purity
≥98%
Names and Identifiers
Pubchem Sid488181510
Pubchem Sid Urlhttps://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488181510
Canonical SmilesCC1=CC(=O)OC1=O
IUPAC Name3-methylfuran-2,5-dione
InChIKeyAYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
INCHI1S/C5H4O3/c1-3-2-4(6)8-5(3)7/h2H,1H3
Isomeric SMILES CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O
WGK Germany 3
RTECS GE6825000
UN Number 2810
Molecular Weight 112.08
Beilstein 1835
Reaxy-Rn 1835
Reaxys-RN_link_address https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1835&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

Download SDS →

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDihydrofurans
SubclassFuranones
Intermediate Tree Nodes Not available
Direct ParentButenolides
Alternative Parents Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives  Carboxylic acid anhydrides  Oxacyclic compounds  Organic oxides  Hydrocarbon derivatives  Carbonyl compounds  
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
Substituents Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives - 2-furanone - Carboxylic acid anhydride - Oxacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom.
External Descriptors Not available
3D Structure
Interactive Chemical Structure Model





Associated Targets(non-human)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (123386 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Escherichia coli (133304 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mechanisms of Action
Certificates(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

23 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
I2618144Certificate of AnalysisSep 28, 2026 C106959
I2618114Certificate of AnalysisSep 28, 2026 C106959
I2618165Certificate of AnalysisSep 24, 2026 C106959
I2618133Certificate of AnalysisSep 21, 2026 C106959
B2301271Certificate of AnalysisAug 03, 2026 C106959
K2229411Certificate of AnalysisJul 06, 2026 C106959
J2409860Certificate of AnalysisJul 03, 2026 C106959
J2409854Certificate of AnalysisJul 03, 2026 C106959
J2217291Certificate of AnalysisMay 13, 2026 C106959
G2127034Certificate of AnalysisFeb 07, 2025 C106959
G2127035Certificate of AnalysisFeb 07, 2025 C106959
B2124001Certificate of AnalysisSep 05, 2024 C106959
F2426265Certificate of AnalysisMay 27, 2024 C106959
C2224002Certificate of AnalysisJan 19, 2024 C106959
I2321013Certificate of AnalysisMay 10, 2023 C106959
H2426268Certificate of AnalysisMay 10, 2023 C106959
B2118001Certificate of AnalysisDec 07, 2022 C106959
J2217279Certificate of AnalysisSep 27, 2022 C106959
I2201298Certificate of AnalysisAug 27, 2022 C106959
G2228696Certificate of AnalysisJul 04, 2022 C106959
G2228660Certificate of AnalysisJul 04, 2022 C106959
E2012028Certificate of AnalysisApr 13, 2022 C106959
D1819108Certificate of AnalysisJan 11, 2022 C106959

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Chemical and Physical Properties
SolubilityMiscible with water, alcohol, acetone and eth
SensitivityMoisture sensitive
x_freezing_point7 °C
x_refractive_index1.47-1.472
x_flash_point_drop_fahrenheit101℃
x_flash_point_drop_centigrade101℃
x_boil_point_char213°C
x_melt_point_char6-7°C
Molecular Weight112.080 g/mol
XLogP30.200
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass112.016 Da
Monoisotopic Mass112.016 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area43.400 Ų
Heavy Atom Count8
Formal Charge0
Complexity178.000
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Citations of This Product
References
1. Yuqi Liu, Li Yuan, Guozheng Liang, Aijuan Gu.  (2023)  Synthesis of new biobased benzoxazine through green strategy and its polybenzoxazine resin with high thermal resistance and mechanical strength.  JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE,  61  (13): (1279-1288).  [PMID:] [10.1002/pol.20220744]
2. Chen Zhongyin, Liao Tao, Wan Lihui, Kuang Ying, Liu Chang, Duan Junlin, Xu Xiangyu, Xu Ziqiang, Jiang Bingbing, Li Cao.  (2021)  Dual-stimuli responsive near-infrared emissive carbon dots/hollow mesoporous silica-based integrated theranostics platform for real-time visualized drug delivery.  Nano Research,  14  (11): (4264-4273).  [PMID:] [10.1007/s12274-021-3624-4]
3. Xiangyu Xu, Junlin Duan, Yun Liu, Ying Kuang, Jingling Duan, Tao Liao, Ziqiang Xu, Bingbing Jiang, Cao Li.  (2021)  Multi-stimuli responsive hollow MnO2-based drug delivery system for magnetic resonance imaging and combined chemo-chemodynamic cancer therapy.  Acta Biomaterialia,      [PMID:33785453] [10.1016/j.actbio.2021.03.048]
4. Jiandong Zuo, Zhao Liu, Chaoyun Luo, Feng Lin.  (2020)  Preparation and properties of high refractive index polythioetherimide film based on thiol-ene click chemistry.  PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.porgcoat.2020.106048]
5. Zhongyin Chen, Lihui Wan, Ye Yuan, Ying Kuang, Xiangyu Xu, Tao Liao, Jia Liu, Zi-Qiang Xu, Bingbing Jiang, Cao Li.  (2020)  pH/GSH-Dual-Sensitive Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery System for Targeted Cancer Therapy.  ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering,      [PMID:33463161] [10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00073]
6. Jie Zhou, Shengnan Ma, Yuxin Zhang, Yiyan He, Jun Yang, Hu Zhang, Kui Luo, Zhongwei Gu.  (2020)  Virus-Inspired Mimics: Dual-pH-Responsive Modular Nanoplatforms for Programmable Gene Delivery without DNA Damage with the Assistance of Light.  ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,      [PMID:32329598] [10.1021/acsami.0c03486]
7. Lihui Wan, Zhongyin Chen, Yan Deng, Tao Liao, Ying Kuang, Jia Liu, Junlin Duan, Ziqiang Xu, Bingbing Jiang, Cao Li.  (2020)  A novel intratumoral pH/redox-dual-responsive nanoplatform for cancer MR imaging and therapy.  JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,      [PMID:32283415] [10.1016/j.jcis.2020.04.026]
8. Yanan Xue, Lijun Tao, Yang Zhou, Jie Liu, Bo Yu, Sihui Long, Shiwen Huang, Faquan Yu.  (2018)  Enhanced Targeted Delivery of Doxorubicin Based on Acid Induced Charge Reversal and Combinational Stimuli-Responsive Nanocarrier.  ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS,  20  (7): (1701151).  [PMID:] [10.1002/adem.201701151]
9. Zhang Han, Xue Yanan, Huang Juan, Xia Xiaoyang, Song Meifang, Wen Kaikai, Zhang Xiaoxiao, Luo Xiaogang, Cai Ning, Long Sihui, Yu Faquan.  (2014)  Tailor-made magnetic nanocarriers with pH-induced charge reversal and pH-responsiveness to guide subcellular release of doxorubicin.  JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE,  50  (6): (2429-2442).  [PMID:] [10.1007/s10853-014-8798-7]
10. Xiao-Long Chen, Li-Jun Zhang, Fu-Ge Li, Yong-Xian Fan, Wei-Ping Wang, Bao-Ju Li, Yin-Chu Shen.  (2014)  Synthesis and antifungal evaluation of a series of maleimides.  PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE,  71  (3): (433-440).  [PMID:24796632] [10.1002/ps.3824]
11. Guo-Feng Luo, Wei-Hai Chen, Yun Liu, Jing Zhang, Si-Xue Cheng, Ren-Xi Zhuo, Xian-Zheng Zhang.  (2013)  Charge-reversal plug gate nanovalves on peptide-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery.  Journal of Materials Chemistry B,  1  (41): (5723-5732).  [PMID:32261195] [10.1039/C3TB20792G]
12. Shuo Liu, Fangxu Li.  (2025)  Unveiling the role of hydrophobicity and foam property in froth flotation of lepidolite with decamine, dodecylamine, tetradecylamine, hexadecylamine and MIBC.  COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136701]
13. Xu Han, Fan Feng, Zixu Wang, Shujun Huang, Kaiyan Xi, Zezheng Fang, Jianyu Shen, Mingrui Wang, Yi Zhang, Ben Liu, Junpeng Wang, Jiahao Wang, Xiangjun Liang, Guangpan Sun, Runlu Zhang, Baoteng Han, Fanlin Liu, Mingze Li, Xun Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Huimin Geng, Yanrong Zhang, Wenli Zhang, Zimei Wu, Xingang Li, Yi Li, Lian Cheng, Yulin Zhang, Shilei Ni.  (2025)  Preventing Glioblastoma Relapse by Igniting Innate Immunity through Mitochondrial Stress in the Surgical Cavity.  ADVANCED MATERIALS,      [PMID:40919729] [10.1002/adma.202511351]
14. Ying Li, Yunqiu Miao, Mingshu Chen, Xi Chen, Feifei Li, Xinxin Zhang, Yong Gan.  (2020)  Stepwise targeting and responsive lipid-coated nanoparticles for enhanced tumor cell sensitivity and hepatocellular carcinoma therapy.  Theranostics,      [PMID:32206118] [10.7150/thno.42008]
15. Bo Zeng, Shuiping Ouyang, Zhaoxiang Wang, Shixiu Cui, Guocheng Du, Song Liu.  (2026)  Ancestral bacterial laccase enables efficient biodetoxification of inhibitory wheat straw hydrolysate for sustainable microbial protein production.  GREEN CHEMISTRY,      [PMID:] [10.1039/D5GC05697G]
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purity of this product?
This product is supplied at ≥98% purity (chemical assay). Lot-specific values are stated on the Certificate of Analysis.
How should this product be stored?
Store at room temperature under argon. It is supplied under an argon blanket; reseal under inert gas after each use.
How is this product shipped?
This product ships under standard ambient conditions. No temperature-controlled packaging is required.
What are the CAS number, molecular formula and molecular weight?
The CAS Number is 616-02-4, the molecular formula is C5H4O3, and the molecular weight is 112.08 g/mol. InChIKey AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
What documentation is provided?
Available product documentation, including Certificates of Analysis (COA), Safety Data Sheets (SDS), and specification sheets, is shown in the product document area. Document availability and access follow the current site policy.

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