Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
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≥99% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged Ships Wet ice,FedEx DG Service Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 35 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Dichloroacetic acid is a simple halogenated acetic acid compound with two chlorides at the α-position. Dichloroacetic acid has been demonstrated to inhibit mitochondrial PDK (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase) and to shift cellular metabolism from glycolysis to glucose oxidation, and these activities have been correlated to interruption of apoptosis resistance in certain cancer cell lines.
A mitochondrial PDK (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase) inhibitor.Dichloroacetic acid (DCA) can be used as:
· A reactant in the synthesis of chloroketones by reacting with esters in the presence of LiHMDS via Claisen-type homologation reaction.
· A structure-directing agent, solvent, or plastdopant for the preparation of different morphologies of polyaniline (PANI). Self-assembling nanostructured PANI may be formed due to the presence of strong hydrogen bonding between DCA and aniline/polyaniline.
Dichloroacetic acid salts are used as drugs due to its inhibition of the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. It is also employed to stem the production of lactic acid to treat lactic acidosis. It is clinically essential in children to treat lactic acidosis.
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Alpha-halocarboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Alpha-halocarboxylic acids |
| Alternative Parents | Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Carboxylic acids Organochlorides Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds Alkyl chlorides |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Alpha-halocarboxylic acid - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Carboxylic acid - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Organochloride - Organohalogen compound - Carbonyl group - Alkyl halide - Alkyl chloride - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-halocarboxylic acids. These are carboxylic acids containing a halogen atom bonded to the alpha carbon atom. |
| External Descriptors | Halogenated fatty acids |
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Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 03, 2025 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 03, 2025 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 12, 2025 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 12, 2025 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 12, 2025 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 28, 2024 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 28, 2024 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2024 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2024 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 29, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 29, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 29, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 13, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 13, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 28, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 28, 2023 | D305467 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 26, 2021 | D305467 |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: soluble; Solubility in other solvents: miscible with alcohol, ether and ethanol soluble in acetone |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Moisture sensitive |
| x_freezing_point | 13 °C |
| x_refractive_index | 1.4659 |
| x_flash_point_drop_centigrade | >112℃ |
| x_boil_point_char | 193-194°C |
| x_melt_point_char | 9.7°C |
| Molecular Weight | 128.940 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 0.900 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Exact Mass | 127.943 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 127.943 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 37.300 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 6 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 60.600 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |