Overview Specifications Names and Identifiers Documentation Advanced Data Taxonomic Classification 3D Structure Associated Targets(Human) Associated Targets(non-human) Mechanisms of Action Certificates（CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart) Chemical and Physical Properties FAQs and Articles Citations of This Product Solution Calculators Reviews

🧪

Why this grade

Moligand™, ≥98% Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

🌡

Storage & shipping

Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged Ships Wet ice Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

📋

Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

📚

Literature proof

Cited in 4157 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

application

Dopamine (DA) works as neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. It is a catecholamine made from the amino acid L-tyrosine. It also works as a hormone in vesicles of the adrenal medulla, thereby controlling heart beat rate and blood pressure. Absence of DA-containing neurons is associated with parkinson′s disease.

Dopamine hydrochloride has been used to study dopamine-mediated transient modulation of the physiological responses in whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeusvannamei.

It has been used to study dopamine-mediated changes in immunity susceptibility to Lactococcus garvieae in the freshwater giant prawn, Macrobrachiumrosenbergii.

It has been used to study the molecular link between dopamine-induced oxidative stress and mHtt (mutant Huntingtin) toxicity in relation to the activation of the autophagy pathway in an ‘in vitro′ model of parkinsonian Huntington′s Disease.

3-Hydroxytyramine, Hydrochloride is a major catecholamine neurotransmitter derived from the amino acid tyrosine and serves as the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
A major catecholamine neurotransmitter

Specifications

Synonyms

Specifications & Purity

Moligand™, ≥98%

Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms

Endogenous neurotransmitter. Dopamine D 1-5 receptor agonist. Norepinephrine and epinephrine precursor. Involved in numerous neurological functions and also in various conditions such as Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia.",

Storage

Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged

Shipped In

Wet ice

This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.

Grade

Moligand™

Action Type

AGONIST

Mechanism of action

Beta-1 adrenergic receptor agonist

Note

Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20°C. Generally, these will be useable for up to one month. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour. Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please visit our frequently asked questions (FAQ) page for more details.

Purity

≥98%

Names and Identifiers

Pubchem Sid

488183678

Pubchem Sid Url

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488183678

Canonical Smiles

C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCN)O)O.Cl

IUPAC Name

4-(2-aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol;hydrochloride

InChIKey

CTENFNNZBMHDDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

INCHI

1S/C8H11NO2.ClH/c9-4-3-6-1-2-7(10)8(11)5-6;/h1-2,5,10-11H,3-4,9H2;1H

Isomeric SMILES

C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCN)O)O.Cl

WGK Germany

RTECS

UX1092000

UN Number

3077

Molecular Weight

189.64

Beilstein

3656720

Reaxy-Rn

3656720

Reaxys-RN_link_address

https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=3656720&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

Download SDS →

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

Kingdom Organic compounds
- Superclass Benzenoids
  - Class Phenols
    - Subclass Benzenediols
      - Level5 Catechols
        Level6 Catecholamines and derivatives

Kingdom	Organic compounds
Superclass	Benzenoids
Class	Phenols
Subclass	Benzenediols
Intermediate Tree Nodes	Catechols
Direct Parent	Catecholamines and derivatives
Alternative Parents	Phenethylamines 2-arylethylamines Aralkylamines 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids Organopnictogen compounds Organooxygen compounds Monoalkylamines Hydrochlorides Hydrocarbon derivatives
Molecular Framework	Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds
Substituents	Catecholamine - Phenethylamine - 2-arylethylamine - 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid - 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid - Aralkylamine - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Amine - Hydrochloride - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary amine - Organopnictogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Primary aliphatic amine - Organic oxygen compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Description	This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as catecholamines and derivatives. These are compounds containing 4-(2-Aminoethyl)pyrocatechol [4-(2-aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol] or a derivative thereof formed by substitution.
External Descriptors	Not available
1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61. DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

3D Structure

Associated Targets(Human)

ABL1 Tclin Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL (18331 Activities)

Discover Target: ABL1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD2 Tclin Dopamine D2 receptor (23596 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD1 Tclin Dopamine D1 receptor (9720 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD4 Tchem Dopamine D4 receptor (7907 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A2 Tclin Norepinephrine transporter (10102 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AGTR1 Tclin Type-1 angiotensin II receptor (5176 Activities)

Discover Target: AGTR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD3 Tclin Dopamine D3 receptor (14368 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A3 Tclin Dopamine transporter (10535 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD5 Tchem Dopamine D5 receptor (1597 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GSK3B Tclin Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (11785 Activities)

Discover Target: GSK3B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CSNK1D Tchem Casein kinase I delta (4546 Activities)

Discover Target: CSNK1D

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GAA Tclin Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase (35701 Activities)

Discover Target: GAA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

S1PR1 Tclin Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor Edg-1 (5806 Activities)

Discover Target: S1PR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CDK2 Tchem Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (9050 Activities)

Discover Target: CDK2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GLP1R Tclin Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (111429 Activities)

Discover Target: GLP1R

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

C5AR1 Tclin C5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor (2677 Activities)

Discover Target: C5AR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AURKA Tchem Serine/threonine-protein kinase Aurora-A (10240 Activities)

Discover Target: AURKA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

U2OS (164939 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HepG2 (196354 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CX3CR1 Tchem C-X3-C chemokine receptor 1 (1686 Activities)

Discover Target: CX3CR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

FEN1 Tchem Flap endonuclease 1 (12055 Activities)

Discover Target: FEN1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

FPR2 Tchem Lipoxin A4 receptor (3472 Activities)

Discover Target: FPR2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

POLK Tbio DNA polymerase kappa (8653 Activities)

Discover Target: POLK

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

FFAR4 Tchem G-protein coupled receptor 120 (2999 Activities)

Discover Target: FFAR4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

POLI Tchem DNA polymerase iota (116820 Activities)

Discover Target: POLI

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KDM4A Tchem Lysine-specific demethylase 4A (52245 Activities)

Discover Target: KDM4A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

APEX1 Tchem DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase (38016 Activities)

Discover Target: APEX1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 3 (93046 Activities)

Discover Target: EHMT2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TDP1 Tchem Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (345557 Activities)

Discover Target: TDP1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BRD4 Tchem Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (13122 Activities)

Discover Target: BRD4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KDM4E Tchem Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like (40243 Activities)

Discover Target: KDM4E

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

LMNA Tbio Prelamin-A/C (36751 Activities)

Discover Target: LMNA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

RECQL Tbio ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1 (5575 Activities)

Discover Target: RECQL

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BLM Tchem Bloom syndrome protein (4248 Activities)

Discover Target: BLM

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GPR35 Tchem G-protein coupled receptor 35 (2643 Activities)

Discover Target: GPR35

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GMNN Tbio Geminin (128009 Activities)

Discover Target: GMNN

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PMP22 Tbio Peripheral myelin protein 22 (699 Activities)

Discover Target: PMP22

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (2672 Activities)

Discover Target: SLCO1B1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GFER Tchem FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR (1466 Activities)

Discover Target: GFER

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CBX1 Tbio Chromobox protein homolog 1 (92434 Activities)

Discover Target: CBX1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BAZ2B Tchem Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2B (56204 Activities)

Discover Target: BAZ2B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (2517 Activities)

Discover Target: SLCO1B3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GLS Tchem Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (16997 Activities)

Discover Target: GLS

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TRIM24 Tchem Transcription intermediary factor 1-alpha (2087 Activities)

Discover Target: TRIM24

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BRPF1 Tchem Peregrin (2217 Activities)

Discover Target: BRPF1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HEK-293T (167025 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

CTSL Cathepsin L (58 Activities)

Discover Target: CTSL

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Aplnr Apelin receptor (201 Activities)

Discover Target: Aplnr

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mapk1 MAP kinase ERK2 (650 Activities)

Discover Target: Mapk1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Fgfr3 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (21 Activities)

Discover Target: Fgfr3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (123386 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Klebsiella pneumoniae (43867 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Staphylococcus aureus (210822 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Acinetobacter baumannii (41033 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Escherichia coli (133304 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Cryptococcus neoformans (21258 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Candida albicans (78123 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Canis familiaris (36305 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)

Discover Target: rep

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Gpr119 Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (270 Activities)

Discover Target: Gpr119

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

pfk 6-phospho-1-fructokinase (7870 Activities)

Discover Target: pfk

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Txnrd1 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (45279 Activities)

Discover Target: Txnrd1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Drosophila (190 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Phaseolus vulgaris (518 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Sorghum bicolor (347 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TGR Thioredoxin glutathione reductase (28579 Activities)

Discover Target: TGR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mapt Microtubule-associated protein tau (6 Activities)

Discover Target: Mapt

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ffp 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp (24982 Activities)

Discover Target: ffp

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

M18AAP M18 aspartyl aminopeptidase (242 Activities)

Discover Target: M18AAP

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TyR1 (19 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)

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Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Certificates（CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)

C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):

Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

88 results found

Lot Number	Certificate Type	Date	Item
H2624490	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 12, 2026	D103111
H2624437	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 12, 2026	D103111
H2624491	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 12, 2026	D103111
H2624492	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 12, 2026	D103111
D2630188	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 19, 2026	D103111
H2613088	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 19, 2026	D103111
D2630190	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 19, 2026	D103111
D2630189	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 19, 2026	D103111
D2630187	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 19, 2026	D103111
A2607385	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 22, 2025	D103111
A2607384	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 22, 2025	D103111
A2607343	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 22, 2025	D103111
A2607344	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 22, 2025	D103111
E2622146	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
J2511287	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
J2511288	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
J2511383	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
J2511384	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
F2526328	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
F2526311	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
F2526286	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
A2605142	Certificate of Analysis	May 30, 2025	D103111
D2509430	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 03, 2025	D103111
D2509368	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 03, 2025	D103111
D2509369	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 03, 2025	D103111
D2509367	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 03, 2025	D103111
L2424312	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
L2424311	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
L2424310	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
L2424309	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
I2518085	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
E2514024	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 16, 2024	D103111
K2420426	Certificate of Analysis	Nov 06, 2024	D103111
K2420427	Certificate of Analysis	Nov 06, 2024	D103111
K2420428	Certificate of Analysis	Nov 06, 2024	D103111
K2420437	Certificate of Analysis	Nov 06, 2024	D103111
K2427156	Certificate of Analysis	Nov 06, 2024	D103111
G2410322	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 19, 2024	D103111
G2410331	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 19, 2024	D103111
G2410332	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 19, 2024	D103111
G2410477	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 19, 2024	D103111
D2426149	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 12, 2024	D103111
G2430147	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 12, 2024	D103111
J2410414	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 12, 2024	D103111
D2426147	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 12, 2024	D103111
D2426148	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 12, 2024	D103111
C2429353	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 09, 2024	D103111
C2429349	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 09, 2024	D103111
C2429354	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 09, 2024	D103111
A2425048	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
H2501019	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
H2512019	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
A2425049	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
A2425050	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
A2425051	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
A2425052	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 12, 2024	D103111
A2412074	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 12, 2023	D103111
L2325186	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 12, 2023	D103111
L2325185	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 12, 2023	D103111
L2325184	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 12, 2023	D103111
L2325181	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 12, 2023	D103111
K2316507	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 31, 2023	D103111
K2315314	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 31, 2023	D103111
K2315309	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 31, 2023	D103111
K2315302	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 31, 2023	D103111
K2315301	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 31, 2023	D103111
I2328219	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 14, 2023	D103111
I2328218	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 14, 2023	D103111
I2328217	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 14, 2023	D103111
I2328216	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 14, 2023	D103111
K1905045	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 09, 2023	D103111
B2308612	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 14, 2023	D103111
B2308610	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 14, 2023	D103111
B2308531	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 14, 2023	D103111
L2216812	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 30, 2022	D103111
J2228460	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 24, 2022	D103111
J2228441	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 24, 2022	D103111
J2228307	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 24, 2022	D103111
J2228463	Certificate of Analysis	Sep 24, 2022	D103111
G2203191	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 17, 2022	D103111
G2203192	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 17, 2022	D103111
G2203213	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 17, 2022	D103111
G2203175	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 17, 2022	D103111
I2219382	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 31, 2021	D103111
H2328072	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 31, 2021	D103111
K2321011	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 31, 2021	D103111
H2328070	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 31, 2021	D103111
H2328071	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 31, 2021	D103111

Chemical and Physical Properties

Solubility	Soluble in water (38 mg/mL) at 25 °C, methanol, hot 95% ethanol, DMSO (38 mg/mL) at 25 °C, aqueous solutions of alkali hydroxides, alcohol (20 mg/ml), and ethanol (2 mg/ml). Insoluble in ether, petroleum ether, chloroform, benzene, and toluene.
Sensitivity	Hygroscopic,Light & Heat & Air sensitive.
x_melt_point_char	245-250°C
Molecular Weight	189.640 g/mol
XLogP3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count	4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count	3
Rotatable Bond Count	2
Exact Mass	189.056 Da
Monoisotopic Mass	189.056 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area	66.500 Å²
Heavy Atom Count	12
Formal Charge	0
Complexity	119.000
Isotope Atom Count	0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count	0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count	0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count	0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count	0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds	0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count	2

FAQs and Articles

Frequently asked Questions about inhibitors and antagonists related products（FAQ）

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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inhibitor FAQ Antagonists Frequently asked questions Instructions

Targeted drug discovery: scarce and inefficient, what is the geometry of its effectiveness?

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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Targeted drug Drug discovery Discovery origin Target-based drug Phenotype-based drugs

The Importance of L-Tyrosine in Laboratory Research and Cell Culture

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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cell culture Amino acids Solvents Peptides Cell biology Metabolites Laboratory chemicals Medium component Liquid media

Applications of Enzymatic Protein Crosslinking Systems in Gel Construction and Functional Evaluation

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Peroxidase laccase enzymatic protein crosslinking transglutaminase tyrosinase

From Natural Cellulose to Nanocrystals: Structural Characteristics, Application Directions, and Industrialization Challenges of CNC

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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Nanocrystalline Natural Cellulose Cellulose Nanocrystals

Signal Transduction Mechanism of Graphene Biosensors: From Molecular Recognition to Electrical/Optical Signal Readout and Materials Selection

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Graphene Biosensor

GPCR/G Protein Signal Transduction Mechanisms and Disease Research

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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β-arrestin GPCR G protein Gα Gβγ GRAFS second messenger tumor signaling pathway

Neuronal Signal Transduction Mechanisms and Disease Research

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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Applications of Endocrinology/Hormones in Metabolic Regulation, Reproductive Function, and Disease Research

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

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Hormones Insulin HPA axis GPCR endocrinology thyroid hormone steroid hormone sex hormone

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Organic synthesis — reaction medium1983

Other applications1972

Electrochemistry & battery electrolyte647

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Drug / compound screening698

Cell viability134

Cell proliferation94

Nanoparticle / material biocompatibility237

Cytotoxicity screening121

Spectroscopy sample preparation111

Cross-coupling reactions77

Cancer cell line characterization150

Topical & ophthalmic formulation68

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Crystallization & recrystallization27

Coating materials1

Film coating24

Sustained-release matrix9

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Chromatography (HPLC / GC / TLC)63

Stem cell research18

IC50 determination8

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Mechanical property enhancer1

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Osteogenic differentiation1

Photothermal Therapy1

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Dopamine hydrochloride - Moligand™,≥98% , Beta-1 adrenergic receptor agonist, CAS No.62-31-7, Beta-1 adrenergic receptor agonist

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Quality documents

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Overview

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Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

📊 Datasheet

🔬 Specification Sheet

Advanced Data

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

Customer Reviews

📚 Citations by Application

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