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Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
General Description
Chapso is a zwitterionic detergent derived from Chaps by the addition of a functional hydroxyl group. It is a nondenaturing zwitterionic detergent with characteristics similar to CHAPS, although it is more soluble due to a more polar head group.
Application
Chapso has been used in a study to assess methods for high-throughput crystallization of membrane proteins. It has also been used in a study to investigate the effects of detergents on the structure of rhomboid proteases in a lipid environment. A nondenaturing zwitterionic detergent with characteristics similar to CHAPS, although it is more soluble due to a more polar head group. Useful for the solubilization of integral membrane proteins.
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
| Classe | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
| Subclass | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
| Direct Parent | Trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | 7-hydroxysteroids 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids 12-hydroxysteroids N-acyl amines Tetraalkylammonium salts Sulfonyls Organosulfonic acids Alkanesulfonic acids Secondary carboxylic acid amides Secondary alcohols Cyclic alcohols and derivatives 1,2-aminoalcohols Polyols Organopnictogen compounds Organic salts Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Trihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives - 7-hydroxysteroid - 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid - Hydroxysteroid - 12-hydroxysteroid - 3-hydroxysteroid - Fatty acyl - N-acyl-amine - Fatty amide - Tetraalkylammonium salt - Alkanesulfonic acid - Sulfonyl - Organosulfonic acid - Organosulfonic acid or derivatives - Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives - Quaternary ammonium salt - Cyclic alcohol - Secondary carboxylic acid amide - Secondary alcohol - Carboxamide group - 1,2-aminoalcohol - Polyol - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic salt - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Carbonyl group - Amine - Alcohol - Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
| Solubilité | H2O: 0.1M, clear, colorless |
|---|---|
| Point de fusion (°C) | 184-186°C |
| Poids moléculaire | 630.900 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 1.900 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 5 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 8 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 11 |
| Exact Mass | 630.391 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 630.391 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 176.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 43 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1070.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 11 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
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