Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
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Moligand™, ≥95%(HPLC) Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at 2-8°C,Protected from light,Argon charged,Desiccated Ships Wet ice Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 33 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Gibberellic acid is an endogenous plant growth regulator This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Gibberillic acids (GA) are important plant growth hormones that promote plant cell growth and elongation. Gebberillins promote rapid stem and root growth, induce mitotic division and initiate (break dormancy) and increase seed germination rates. The gibberellins are also involved in processes such as gravitropism, tensioning and floral display. Gibberellin A3 and A4 may be used as supplements to plant growth media such as Murashige and Skoog media. The specific actions of A3 and A4 or combinations of Gebberellins should be determined in specific plant applications.
| Pubchem Sid | 504751100 |
|---|---|
| Pubchem Sid Url | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/504751100 |
| Canonical Smiles | CC12C(C=CC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O |
| IUPAC Name | (1R,2R,5S,8S,9S,10R,11S,12S)-5,12-dihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acid |
| InChIKey | IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C19H22O6/c1-9-7-17-8-18(9,24)5-3-10(17)19-6-4-11(20)16(2,15(23)25-19)13(19)12(17)14(21)22/h4,6,10-13,20,24H,1,3,5,7-8H2,2H3,(H,21,22)/t10-,11+,12-,13-,16-,17+,18+,19-/m1/s1 |
| Isomeric SMILES | C[C@@]12[C@H](C=C[C@@]3([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]45[C@H]3CC[C@](C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | LY8990000 |
| Molecular Weight | 346.37 |
| Beilstein | 54346 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 1299775 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1299775&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
| Class | Prenol lipids |
| Subclass | Diterpenoids |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Gibberellins - C19-gibberellins |
| Direct Parent | C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids |
| Alternative Parents | Diterpene lactones Gamma butyrolactones Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives Tetrahydrofurans Tertiary alcohols Secondary alcohols Cyclic alcohols and derivatives Carboxylic acid esters Oxacyclic compounds Carboxylic acids Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | 20-norgibberellane-6-carboxylic acid - Diterpene lactone - Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives - Gamma butyrolactone - Cyclic alcohol - Tetrahydrofuran - Tertiary alcohol - Carboxylic acid ester - Secondary alcohol - Lactone - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Oxacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Organic oxide - Organic oxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Carbonyl group - Alcohol - Organooxygen compound - Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as c19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids. These are c19-gibberellins with a carboxyl group at the 6-position. |
| External Descriptors | Gibberellins |
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Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 29, 2026 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 16, 2026 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 30, 2025 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 30, 2025 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 30, 2025 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 30, 2025 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 20, 2024 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 20, 2024 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 20, 2024 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 20, 2024 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2024 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 05, 2023 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 14, 2022 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 14, 2022 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 16, 2022 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 16, 2022 | G105690 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 19, 2022 | G105690 |
| Solubility | Soluble in Ethanol: 200 mg/4ml. |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Light sensitive. |
| Melt Point(°C) | 233-235°C |
| Molecular Weight | 346.400 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 0.200 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 6 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Exact Mass | 346.142 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 346.142 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 104.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 25 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 772.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 8 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Xinyi Zhang, Jiakun Zhou, Zemin Li, Yimin Qin, Ruitao Yu, Huaiwei Zhang, Yuhong Zheng, Jiangwei Zhu, Demeng Zhang, Li Fu. (2023) The Qualitative Electrochemical Determination of Multiple Components in Seaweed Fertilizer. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, [PMID:] [10.20964/2019.07.16] |
| 2. Ping Zhang, Yuchi Zhang, Xianliang Li, Yan Xu. (2023) Radial mesoporous silica supported Eu3+-functionalized carbon dots for ratiometric tetracycline detection and their polyvinylidene fluoride hybrid film for temperature sensing. APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY, 37 (6): (e7096). [PMID:] [10.1002/aoc.7096] |
| 3. Yang You, Bin Luo, Cheng Wang, Hongtu Dong, Xiaodong Wang, Peichen Hou, Lijun Sun, Aixue Li. (2022) An ultrasensitive probe-free electrochemical immunosensor for gibberellins employing polydopamine-antibody nanoparticles modified electrode. BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY, [PMID:36446196] [10.1016/j.bioelechem.2022.108331] |
| 4. Yuan Li, Feng Jin, Xiuju Wu, Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva, Yuping Xiong, Xinhua Zhang, Guohua Ma. (2022) Identification and function of miRNA-mRNA interaction pairs during lateral root development of hemi-parasitic Santalum album L. seedlings. JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, [PMID:36399836] [10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153866] |
| 5. Amr S. Abou El-Ela, Eric Siaw Ntiri, Asim Munawar, Xiao-Xiao Shi, Chao Zhang, Joko Pilianto, Yadong Zhang, Ming Chen, Wenwu Zhou, Zeng-Rong Zhu. (2022) Silver and copper-oxide nanoparticles prepared with GA3 induced defense in rice plants and caused mortalities to the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål). NanoImpact, [PMID:36126900] [10.1016/j.impact.2022.100428] |
| 6. Xinlei Zhang, Peng Liu, Bohan Li, Xianliang Li, Yan Xu. (2022) Hydrogen bonding-mediated assembly of carbon dot@Zr-based metal organic framework as a multifunctional fluorescence sensor for chlortetracycline, pH and temperature detection. NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 46 (27): (13021-13029). [PMID:] [10.1039/D2NJ02244C] |
| 7. Jia Ding, Fei Liu, Chunling Qi, Yunlei Zhou, Huanshun Yin, Shiyun Ai. (2021) Enhanced photoactivity of perovskite Bi4NbO8Cl/PTC-NH2 heterojunction and its application for photoelectrochemical sensing of DNA hydroxymethylation. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.snb.2021.130211] |
| 8. Han-Zhao XIE, Bin YANG, Jian-Ping LI. (2020) A Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemical Luminescence Sensor for Detection of Gibberellin Based on Energy Transfer. CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:] [10.1016/S1872-2040(20)60065-2] |
| 9. Jia Ding, Wenjing Jiang, Yunlei Zhou, Huanshun Yin, Shiyun Ai. (2020) Electrochemiluminescence immunosensor for 5-hydroxymethylcytosine detection based on PAMAM-nanosilver‑nitrogen doped graphene nanocomposite. JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114646] |
| 10. Hanzhi Liang, Yuping Xiong, Beiyi Guo, Haifeng Yan, Shuguang Jian, Hai Ren, Songjun Zeng, Kunlin Wu, Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva, Youhua Xiong, Guohua Ma. (2020) Effective breaking of dormancy of Scaevola sericea seeds with seawater, improved germination, and reliable viability testing with 2,3,5-triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride. SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.sajb.2020.04.018] |
| 11. Shuhuai Li, Chaohai Pang, Xionghui Ma, Haibo Li, Min Zhao, Chunhua Liu, Jinhui Luo. (2020) A gold nanoparticle-loaded molecularly imprinted switch sensor with high sensitivity to ethephon. MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.microc.2020.105025] |
| 12. Yiwei Guo, Wenxiang Wang, Yiqin Chen, Yan Sun, Yuchen Li, Fangyuan Guan, Qi Shen, Yiruo Guo, Wenchang Zhang. (2019) Continuous gibberellin A3 exposure from weaning to sexual maturity induces ovarian granulosa cell apoptosis by activating Fas-mediated death receptor signaling pathways and changing methylation patterns on caspase-3 gene promoters. TOXICOLOGY LETTERS, [PMID:31733319] [10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.11.012] |
| 13. Zhaohong Su, Yongbing Cheng, Xiaolin Xu, Huixian Wang, Langtao Xiao, Daili Tang, Qingji Xie, Xiaoli Qin. (2019) Preparation of porous thiolated polymer nanocomposite for construction of sensitive and selective phytohormone amperometric immunosensor. MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.microc.2019.104380] |
| 14. Yunlei Zhou, Huanshun Yin, Yue Wang, Chengji Sui, Minghui Wang, Shiyun Ai. (2018) Electrochemical aptasensors for zeatin detection based on MoS2 nanosheets and enzymatic signal amplification. ANALYST, 143 (21): (5185-5190). [PMID:30264075] [10.1039/C8AN01356J] |
| 15. Bingchen Li, Huanshun Yin, Yunlei Zhou, Minghui Wang, Jun Wang, Shiyun Ai. (2017) Photoelectrochemical detection of miRNA-319a in rice leaf responding to phytohormones treatment based on CuO-CuWO4 and rolling circle amplification. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.snb.2017.08.192] |
| 16. Fangyuan Wang, Xiaoling Gu, Chunchen Zheng, Fang Dong, Liying Zhang, Yueqing Cai, Zhengyi You, Junhui You, Shuhu Du, Zhongping Zhang. (2017) Ehrlich Reaction Evoked Multiple Spectral Resonances and Gold Nanoparticle Hotspots for Raman Detection of Plant Hormone. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:28745043] [10.1021/acs.analchem.7b01267] |
| 17. Wang Yang, Ren Tao, Lu Jianwei, Cong Rihuan, Hou Wenfeng, Liu Tao, Hussain Saddam, Li Xiaokun. (2016) Exogenously applied gibberellic acid improves the growth and yield performance of inferior rice tillers grown under different nitrogen levels. ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM, 39 (1): (1-14). [PMID:] [10.1007/s11738-016-2307-3] |
| 18. Min Shi, Xiuqin Luo, Guanhua Ju, Leilei Li, Shengxiong Huang, Tong Zhang, Huizhong Wang, Guoyin Kai. (2016) Enhanced Diterpene Tanshinone Accumulation and Bioactivity of Transgenic Salvia miltiorrhiza Hairy Roots by Pathway Engineering. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:26753746] [10.1021/acs.jafc.5b04697] |
| 19. Lian-Ming ZHANG, Xiao-Ping WEI, Yan-Xi WEI, Jian-Ping LI, Ying ZENG. (2014) Determination of Trace Gibberellin A3 by Magnetic Self-assembly Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemical Sensor. CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:] [10.1016/S1872-2040(14)60780-5] |
| 20. Yunlei Zhou, Zhenning Xu, Mo Wang, Xiaomeng Meng, Huanshun Yin. (2013) Electrochemical immunoassay platform for high sensitivity detection of indole-3-acetic acid. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.electacta.2013.02.046] |
| 21. Guo Huanhuan, Li Shiqin, Liu Yong, Yang Qinsong. (2024) Catechin promotes the germination of Pistacia chinensis seeds via GA biosynthesis. ANNALS OF BOTANY, [PMID:38682952] [10.1093/aob/mcae061] |
| 22. Jing Xia, Lili Nan, Kun Wang, Yuheng Yao. (2024) Comprehensive Dissection of Metabolites in Response to Low Phosphorus Stress in Different Root-Type Alfalfa at Seedling Stage. Agronomy-Basel, 14 (8): (1697). [PMID:] [10.3390/agronomy14081697] |
| 23. Chenyang Zhang, Jihai Zhou, Meng Na, Shangqi Xu, Xiaoping Li, Shoubiao Zhou. (2025) Enhancement of cadmium uptake in Cinnamomum camphora seedlings through the regulation of physiological resistance by three exogenous plant growth regulators. Environmental Technology & Innovation, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.eti.2025.104098] |
| 24. Jianfeng Yang, Wenlan Zhang, Tianyu Wang, Jiawei Xu, Jinjing Wang, Jiahao Huang, Yingpeng Sun, Yu Ni, Yanjun Guo. (2025) Enhancing sweet sorghum emergence and stress resilience in saline-alkaline soils through ABA seed priming: insights into hormonal and metabolic reprogramming. BMC GENOMICS, [PMID:40075293] [10.1186/s12864-025-11420-4] |
| 25. Yuchi Zhang, Le Han, Bohan Li, Yan Xu. (2024) High-performance ratiometric fluorescence detection and removal of tetracycline in milk based on CDs@ZSM-5:Eu3+. FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:39340904] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141441] |
| 26. Huanhuan Guo, Jinjin Li, Yong Liu, Eduardo Fernández-Pascual. (2024) Lipid metabolism during seed germination of Pistacia chinensis and its response to gibberellic acid. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, [PMID:39667083] [10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109371] |
| 27. Yan Liu, Jiajia Han, Guosheng Chen, Siming Huang, Shuyao Huang, Juan Zheng, Jianqiao Xu, Fang Zhu, Gangfeng Ouyang. (2024) Mesoporous carbon hollow spheres based sensitive SPME probes for in vivo sampling analysis of selected plant hormones in Chinese aloes. ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, [PMID:39396281] [10.1016/j.aca.2024.343191] |
| 28. Yan-Xia Zhang, Yi-Da Zhang, Yan-Ping Shi. (2024) Novel Small Molecule Matrix Screening for Simultaneous MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Multiple Lipids and Phytohormones. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:38478706] [10.1021/acs.jafc.4c00309] |
| 29. Zhan Hu, Dantong Wang, Pengcheng Li, Yaoqi Hou, Guanyi Chen, Chunfeng Song. (2025) Phytohormone combined with nitrogen stress promoted carbon conversion in CO2 chemical absorption and microalgae conversion system. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, [PMID:40969226] [10.3389/fbioe.2025.1661092] |
| 30. Du Fuyou, Sun Lin, Zhen Xian, Nie Honggang, Zheng Yanjie, Ruan Guihua, Li Jianping. (2015) High-internal-phase-emulsion polymeric monolith coupled with liquid chromatography–electrospray tandem mass spectrometry for enrichment and sensitive detection of trace cytokinins in plant samples. ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 407 (20): (6071-6079). [PMID:26025552] [10.1007/s00216-015-8782-3] |
| 31. Mi Qi-Li, Lv Hong-Tao, Huang Fei-Fei, Xu Li, Huang Zi-Ying, Yang Wen-Wu, Zou Mei-Yun, Huang Hai-Tao, Zeng Wan-Li, Zhao Jia-Yin, Chen Qing-Xian, Si-Tu Yong-En, Xiang Hai-Ying, Jiang Yuan-Qi, Mai Zhi-Tong, Ding Shu-Yuan, Liu Zhan-Yu, Hu Bo-Keng, Li Liu-Hong, Li Xue-Mei, Yu Min, Wu Fei-Hua, Gao Qian. (2025) A Gln alteration influences leaf morphogenesis by mediating gibberellin levels in tobacco. JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, [PMID:39908707] [10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154437] |
| 32. Min Chen, Huifang Jiao, Dandan Lu, Wenhuan Chen, Zhen Yang, Xue Liang, Pengcheng Wei, Kunpeng Liu. (2025) Broad-spectrum anti-influenza activity of the NMPA-approved drug Pamiparib is uncovered by virtual docking to the evolutionarily conserved domain of IAV-M2 protein. BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:41380528] [10.1016/j.bmc.2025.118518] |
| 33. Min Chen, Wenhuan Chen, Xinyi Jiang, Shaomei Liang, Yingqiao Qin, Jiayi Tang, Yifei Li, Qifan Wu, Xue Liang, Pengcheng Wei, Kunpeng Liu, Sulan Luo. (2026) Virtual screening targeting the conserved domain of the IAV M2 protein reveals the potential broad-spectrum anti-IAV activity of ajmaline. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.bbrc.2026.153643] |
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