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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 5 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Information
Propylthiouracil Propylthiouracil (NSC 6498, NSC 70461) is a thyroperoxidase and 5'-deiodinase inhibitor, used to treat hyperthyroidism.
In vitro
In vivo
Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism reduces oxidative damage in the lung, hepatic, renal and ileal tissues probably due to hypometabolism in rats, which is associated with decreased production of reactive oxygen metabolites and enhancement of antioxidant mechanisms. Propylthiouracil-induced congenital hypothyroidism upregulates vimentin phosphorylation and depletes antioxidant defenses in immature rat testis. Propylthiouracil results in lesser concentrations of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), greater concentrations of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) peptides, and increase in steroidogenic gene expression after 12 hours and 48 hours in zebrafish. Propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism is associated with increased tolerance of the isolated rat heart toischaemia-reperfusion. Propylthiouracil (PTU) dramatically reduces thyroid hormones on PND21 and produced deficits in body weight that persisted to adulthood in developing rats. Propylthiouracil inhibits both the synthesis of thyroid hormones in the thyroid gland and the conversion of T4 to its active form, T3. Propylthiouracil treatment significantly increases circulating TSH at both P3 and P7. Propylthiouracil exposure of adult rats, at a dose inducing modest reductions in circulating T4 concentrations and no significant effect on brain BDNF, significantly alteres the thyroid hormones and hippocampal BDNF levels in the offspring at 3 and 7 d after birth.
Cell Data
cell lines:
Concentrations:
Incubation Time:
Powder Purity:≥99%
| Isomeri SMILES | CCCC1=CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 |
|---|---|
| WGK Germania | 3 |
| RTECS | YR1400000 |
| Peso molecolare | 170.23 |
| Beilstein | 130039 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 130039 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=130039&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
| Punto di infiammabilità (°F) | 300 °C |
|---|---|
| Punto di infiammabilità (°C) | 300°C |
| Punto di fusione (°C) | 218-221°C |
| 1. Min Li, Qingfeng He, Li Yao, Xiaofeng Wang, Zhijia Tang, Xiao Zhu, Hai-Shu Lin, Xiaoqiang Xiang. (2021) Simultaneous Quantification of Propylthiouracil and Its N-β-d Glucuronide by HPLC-MS/MS: Application to a Metabolic Study. Pharmaceuticals, 14 (11): (1194). [PMID:34832976] [10.3390/ph14111194] |
| 2. Yuntian Xiao, Wenchao Yang, Ling Zhou, Hongxun Hao, Ying Bao, Qiuxiang Yin, Chuang Xie. (2021) Growth mechanism of the spherulitic propylthiouracil–kaempferol cocrystal: new perspectives into surface nucleation. CRYSTENGCOMM, 23 (12): (2367-2375). [PMID:] [10.1039/D1CE00022E] |
| 3. Yongjie Zhang, Luyao Feng, Jingyan Luan, Guomei Zhang, Ning Sheng, Jinglin Shen. (2023) A cooperative effect of copper-induction and AIE leading to bright luminescence of gold nanoclusters. Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers, 11 (1): (237-245). [PMID:] [10.1039/D3QI01974H] |
| 4. Yanmin Shen, Yu Bi, Peixia Zhao, Xiaolong Yang, Zheng Zhang, Dan Dang, Han Wang, Wenju Liu. (2023) Equilibrium solubility of 6-propyl-2-thiouracil in nine pure solvents: Determination, correlation, Hansen solubility parameter and thermodynamic properties. JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jics.2023.100934] |
| 5. Wenju Liu, Yanmin Shen, Fankun Zeng, Shuanghui Lu, Jun Li, Jinjin Yang, Kewen Zhang. (2021) Solubility Measurement and Model Correlating of 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil in Four Binary Solvents at 278.15–323.15 K. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA, [PMID:] [10.1021/acs.jced.1c00071] |
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