Invertebrate oxygen carrier proteins are often large oligomeric complexes, combining stable metal-binding sites with abundant surface epitopes. Beyond oxygen transport, they are commonly used as strong immunogens, antigen carriers, and immune response-enhancing modules in immunology and vaccine ...
Topic
vaccine
Techniques for detecting, quantifying and localizing antigens and antibodies — ELISA, Western blotting, immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry. Below are the protocols, FAQs and technical articles in our knowledge base tagged with this topic.
2 resources · protocols, FAQs & articles
An immunologic adjuvant is an auxiliary substance administered together with an antigen or given in advance to enhance the magnitude and/or shape the quality of antigen-specific immune responses.
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Techniques often explored alongside immunological experiments.