D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate - PharmPure™, USP , CAS No.14431-43-7

CAS: 14431-43-7 Cat. No.: G107850 Formula: C₆H₁₂O₆· H₂O Molecular Weight: 198.17 EC Number: 604-408-5

GRADE & PURITY PharmPure™, USP

Synonyms

Dextrose monohydrate Glucose

Storage

Room temperature

Shipped In

Normal

Overview

Product Application:

as a component of dielectrophoretic buffer for conductivity measurments
for the administration into rats for Intraperitoneal Glucose Tolerance Test (IPGTT)
as a component of Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) for the cultivation of osteoblasts

Specifications

Synonyms

Dextrose monohydrate Glucose

Specifications & Purity

PharmPure™, USP

Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms

Dextrose or glucose is an essential metabolite for brain and muscle cells. It is involved in majority of pathways and the levels are fined tuned by insulin hormone. Dextrose is majorly used in cell culture and high levels are detrimental, attenuating mese

Storage

Room temperature

Shipped In

Normal

Grade

PharmPure™, USP

Names and Identifiers

Pubchem Sid

504754068

Pubchem Sid Url

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/504754068

Canonical Smiles

C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O.O

IUPAC Name

(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol;hydrate

InChIKey

OSNSWKAZFASRNG-WNFIKIDCSA-N

INCHI

1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2;/h2-11H,1H2;1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+;/m1./s1

Isomeric SMILES

C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O)O)O)O)O.O

Alternate CAS

5996-10-1;42752-07-8

Molecular Weight

198.17

Reaxy-Rn

18200197

Reaxys-RN_link_address

https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=18200197&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Organic oxygen compounds
    • Class Organooxygen compounds
      • Subclass Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
        • Level5 Monosaccharides
          • Level6 Hexoses

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Organic oxygen compounds
• Class: Organooxygen compounds
• Subclass: Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Monosaccharides
• Direct Parent: Hexoses
• Alternative Parents: Oxanes Secondary alcohols Hemiacetals Polyols Oxacyclic compounds Primary alcohols Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives
• Molecular Framework: Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
• Substituents: Hexose monosaccharide - Oxane - Secondary alcohol - Hemiacetal - Oxacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Polyol - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary alcohol - Alcohol - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
• Description: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hexoses. These are monosaccharides in which the sugar unit is a is a six-carbon containing moeity.
• External Descriptors: Not available

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Chemical and Physical Properties

• Solubility: Soluble in water.
• Sensitivity: Moisture sensitive
• Specific Rotation[α]: [α]20/D+52.5—+53.3°, c = 10% in H2O (calc. on anhydrous subst.)
• Molecular Weight: 198.170 g/mol
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 6
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 7
• Rotatable Bond Count: 1
• Exact Mass: 198.074 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 198.074 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 111.000 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 13
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 151.000
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 5
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2

XLogP3