Methacrolein - ≥80%(GC), contains 1% HQ as stabilizer , CAS No.78-85-3

CAS: 78-85-3 Cat. No.: M133597 Molecular Weight: 70.09 Beilstein Registry Number: 1(3)2981 EC Number: 201-150-1
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GRADE & PURITY ≥80%(GC) contains 1% HQ as stabilizer
Synonyms
EN300-19749 | Methakrylaldehyd | CH2=C(CH3)CHO | Methacrolein-13C | InChI=1/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1H2,2H | 2-Methyl-2-propenal | 2-Methylacrolein | MFCD00006974 | 2-Propenal, 2-methyl- | Methacrolein (Stabilized with 1per cent Hydroquinone) | UNII-9HRB2489
Storage
Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged
Shipped In
Wet ice,FedEx DG Service
 ·  off list, applied to all prices below.
Size
Status
Price
Qty
25ml
M133597-25ml
8-12 wks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$15.90
100ml
M133597-100ml
8-12 wks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$42.90
500ml
M133597-500ml
8-12 wks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$142.90
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Why this grade

≥80%(GC), contains 1% HQ as stabilizer for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

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Storage & shipping

Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged Ships Wet ice,FedEx DG Service Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

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Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

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Literature proof

Cited in 12 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

Methacrolein on oxidation over heteropoly acid catalysts (mainly 12-molybdophosphoric acid) at 300°C yields methacrylic acid. It is the major product of isoprene oxidation.
Methacrolein was used to study the effect of parts per billion levels of limonene oxidation products and the terpene oxidation product, methacrolein on human eye blink frequency. It was also used in determination of rate constants and the products of the reactions between atomic chlorine and acrolein, methacrolein and methyl vinyl ketone.

Specifications

Synonyms
EN300-19749 | Methakrylaldehyd | CH2=C(CH3)CHO | Methacrolein-13C | InChI=1/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H, 1H2, 2H | 2-Methyl-2-propenal | 2-Methylacrolein | MFCD00006974 | 2-Propenal, 2-methyl- | Methacrolein (Stabilized with 1per cent Hydroquinone) | UNII-9HRB2489
Specifications & Purity
≥80%(GC), contains 1% HQ as stabilizer
Storage
Store at 2-8°C, Argon charged
Shipped In
Wet ice, FedEx DG Service
This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.
Purity
≥80%(GC)
Names and Identifiers
Canonical SmilesCC(=C)C=O
IUPAC Name2-methylprop-2-enal
InChIKeySTNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
INCHI1S/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1H2,2H3
Isomeric SMILES CC(=C)C=O
RTECS OZ2625000
UN Number 2396
Packing Group II
Molecular Weight 70.09
Beilstein 1(3)2981
Reaxy-Rn 1209258
Reaxys-RN_link_address https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1209258&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

Download SDS →

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbonyl compounds
Intermediate Tree Nodes Alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds - Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes
Direct ParentEnals
Alternative Parents Short-chain aldehydes  Organic oxides  Hydrocarbon derivatives  
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
Substituents Enal - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Short-chain aldehyde - Aldehyde - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as enals. These are an alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde of general formula RC=C-CH=O in which the aldehydic C=O function is conjugated to a C=C triple bond at the alpha,beta position.
External Descriptors Not available
3D Structure
Interactive Chemical Structure Model





Mechanisms of Action
Certificates(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

4 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
A2619040Certificate of AnalysisJan 27, 2026 M133597
F2104284Certificate of AnalysisMar 14, 2023 M133597
F2104285Certificate of AnalysisMar 14, 2023 M133597
F2104286Certificate of AnalysisMar 14, 2023 M133597
Chemical and Physical Properties
SolubilitySoluble in water; Degree of Solubility in water: 60 g/l 20 °C; Miscible with Ether,Ethanol
Sensitivityheat,light and air sensitive
Refractive Index1.41
Flash Point(°F)5.0 °F
Flash Point(°C)-15°C(lit.)
Boil Point(°C)68°C
Melt Point(°C)-81°C(lit.)
Molecular Weight70.090 g/mol
XLogP30.700
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass70.0419 Da
Monoisotopic Mass70.0419 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area17.100 Ų
Heavy Atom Count5
Formal Charge0
Complexity54.700
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Citations of This Product
References
1. Tianhao Zhang, Yuhang Bian, Luming Wang, Hui Zhao, Gang Wang, Chunshan Li.  (2023)  Continuous Synthesis of Methacrolein over Sulfonic Acid Resin Catalysts: Unraveling the Effect of Acid Strength and Solvent Permittivity.  INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,      [PMID:] [10.1021/acs.iecr.3c01550]
2. Hui Guo, Yuchao Li, Cuncun Zuo, Yanxia Zheng, Xinpeng Guo, Jinguo Hao, Haofei Huang, Ming Wang, Tingting Ge.  (2022)  Kinetics, mechanism, and simulation of hydrogen transfer reaction of α, β-unsaturated aldehydes to allylic alcohols.  AICHE JOURNAL,  68  (7): (e17683).  [PMID:] [10.1002/aic.17683]
3. Wenda Hu, Yan Wan, Lili Zhu, Xiaojie Cheng, Shaolong Wan, Jingdong Lin, Yong Wang.  (2017)  A Strategy for the Simultaneous Synthesis of Methallyl Alcohol and Diethyl Acetal with Sn-β.  ChemSusChem,  10  (23): (4715-4724).  [PMID:28926196] [10.1002/cssc.201701435]
4. Chen Li, Hong Zhang, Siyao Gu, Wenlong Lu, Xinyu Chen, Liuliu Zhong, Hui Wan, Lei Wang, Guofeng Guan.  (2025)  Hydrogen bonding effects assisted organic ammonium polyoxometalate salts catalysis for the selective oxidation of methacrolein and mechanism study.  APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apcata.2025.120220]
5. Tianhao Zhang, Hanwen Yan, Chong Zhang, Yiqian Yang, Jie Li, Guoliang Zhang, Junping Zhang, Gang Wang, Chunshan Li.  (2025)  Proton shuttle mediated by ionic liquid promotes aldol condensation.  JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jcat.2025.116001]
6. Wei Xu, Xue Zou, Yueting Ding, Qi Zhang, Yulan Song, Jin Zhang, Min Yang, Zhou Liu, Qiang Zhou, Dianlong Ge, Qiangling Zhang, Wencheng Song, Chaoqun Huang, Chengyin Shen, Yannan Chu.  (2024)  Qualitative and quantitative rapid detection of VOCs differentially released by VAP-associated bacteria using PTR-MS and FGC-PTR-MS.  ANALYST,      [PMID:38197456] [10.1039/D3AN02011H]
7. Qianchun Zhang, Yuxian Zhao, Zhaoru Ban, Li Jiang, Shan Tang.  (2024)  Synthesis of Mesoporous SiO2 Nanomicrospheres for the Efficient Cataluminescence Sensing of Isobutyraldehyde.  ACS Applied Nano Materials,      [PMID:] [10.1021/acsanm.4c02931]
8. Zhang Tianhao, Tian Yuan, Zhang Chong, Yan Tingting, Yan Hanwen, Zhang Guoliang, Li Jie, Li Zengxi, Wang Gang, Li Chunshan, Zhang Suojiang.  (2025)  Electronically tailored metal-ion-chelation strategy promotes ionic liquid catalysis at near-ambient condition.  Nature Communications,  16  (1): (1-12).  [PMID:41022719] [10.1038/s41467-025-63630-9]
9. Shipeng Jiang, Siyu Han, Xinyi Wang, Yueran Ma, Yue Chen, Mingyang Sun, Peiran Meng, Shaokai Du, Yue Sun.  (2025)  Smartphone-based paper LPS sensor: achieving picomolar ultra-sensitive detection.  NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY,      [PMID:] [10.1039/D5NJ01756D]
10. Chen Li, Hong Zhang, Siyao Gu, Wenlong Lu, Xinyu Chen, Liuliu Zhong, Mingjun Zheng, Hui Wan, Lei Wang, Guofeng Guan.  (2025)  The study of structure-property relationships of heteropolyacids regulated by cesium sources in selective oxidation with methacrolein.  CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cherd.2025.04.044]
11. Yifei Zhang, Zhenyu Fan, Daming Fan, Mingfu Wang, Yueliang Zhao.  (2025)  The Structure–Activity Relationship of Flavonoids in Inhibiting Aldehyde Emissions from Heated Soybean Oil.  ACS Food Science & Technology,      [PMID:] [10.1021/acsfoodscitech.5c00195]
12. Pengjun Wang, Yang Rui, Tianli Hui, Tao Zheng, Rui Zhang, Xianghai Meng, Xiangping Zhang, Zhichang Liu, Haiyan Liu.  (2026)  Hydrogen-bonding and confinement-enabled one-step immobilization of functional ionic liquids in hierarchical silica for efficient methacrolein synthesis.  APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166170]
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