1,700+ technical articles by Aladdin Scientific's scientists on reagent selection, reaction mechanisms, assay design and formulation. New every week.
The TGF-β family (Transforming growth factor-beta family) includes members of TGF-β1, TGF-β2, TGF-β3, BMP (Bone morphogenetic protein), Activin, and Nodal, which play important roles in a variety of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, extracellular ...
The Grignard reactions are a class of organometallic chemical reactions in which alkyl, allyl, vinyl, or aryl magnesium halides (Grignard reagents) are added to the carbonyl group of an aldehyde or ketone. The reaction is an important tool for carbon-carbon bond formation in organic chemistry.
In gene delivery, vectors are essential in the passage of DNA (hydrophilic, negatively charged) through cell membranes (hydrophobic, negatively charged). In addition, therapeutic efficiency also depends on the efficient delivery of DNA to the target site. Due to the many delivery barriers in the ...
Organic chemistry is a vast field that encompasses various synthetic pathways for producing complex molecules. One method is the Knoevenagel condensation reaction. This is a versatile reaction involving the condensation of carbonyl compounds and active methylene compounds to form ...
Photoredox catalysis has become a powerful synthetic method, which can form Covalent bond under mild reaction conditions through light irradiation.
Grignard reagent, also known as Grignard compound, refers to a class of hydrocarbon-based magnesium halide organometallic compounds. The chemical formula of Grignard Reagent is R-Mg-X, where X is a halogen and R is an organic group, usually an alkyl or aryl group. Two typical examples are ...
Neurons are central nervous system (CNS) cells that receive and transmit electrochemical signals through a process called neurotransmission. The anatomy of neurons is designed to receive and send messages from neighboring cells. The axonal burst sends signals, and the dendrites receive messages ...
Hydrogenation is a very common reaction in which H2 can be introduced through double or triple bonds and is widely used in both laboratory and industrial production. This reaction usually requires the presence of metal catalysts in order to carry out, in the presence of such catalysts, it is ...
The photoreaction undergoes a special molecular transformation to form a product that is not obtained through a thermal reaction. In recent years, the light reaction induced by visible light has been further developed. The light reaction in visible light does not require high-energy ultraviolet ...
