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Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Gluten exorphin C is an opioid peptide derived from wheat gluten. Its IC 50 values are 40 μM and 13.5 μM for μ opioid and δ opioid activities in the GPI and MVD assays, respectively.
In Vitro
Gluten exorphin C, a novel opioid peptide, is isolated from the pepsin-trypsin-chymotrypsin digest of wheat gluten. Gluten exorphin C is evaluated its opioid activities by the GPI and MVD assays and its receptor affinities by radioreceptor assays. Its IC 50 s are 40 μM and 13.5 μM in the GPI and the MVD assays, respectively. Gluten exorphin C has a structure quite different from any of the endogenous and exogenous opioid peptides ever reported in that the N terminal Tyr is the only aromatic amino acid. The analogs containing Tyr-Pro-X-Ser-Leu are synthesized to study its structure-activity relationship. Peptides in which X is an aromatic amino acid or an aliphatic hydrophobic amino acid has opioid activity. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Form:Solid
IC50& Target:IC50: 40 μM (μ opioid), 13.5 μM (δ opioid)
| Canonical Smiles | CCC(C)C(C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid |
| InChIKey | QFRLEUJNZXTNTR-YYOLRRQBSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C29H45N5O8/c1-5-17(4)24(27(39)32-22(15-35)25(37)31-21(29(41)42)13-16(2)3)33-26(38)23-7-6-12-34(23)28(40)20(30)14-18-8-10-19(36)11-9-18/h8-11,16-17,20-24,35-36H,5-7,12-15,30H2,1-4H3,(H,31,37)(H,32,39)(H,33,38)(H,41,42)/t17-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-/m0/s1 |
| Isomeric SMILES | CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N |
| PubChem CID | 25221466 |
| MeSH Entry Terms | exorphin C;Tyr-Pro-Ile-Ser-Leu;tyrosyl-prolyl-isoleucyl-seryl-leucine |
| Molecular Weight | 591.70 |
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Peptides |
| Direct Parent | Oligopeptides |
| Alternative Parents | Isoleucine and derivatives Leucine and derivatives N-acyl-L-alpha-amino acids Proline and derivatives Alpha amino acid amides Serine and derivatives Amphetamines and derivatives N-acylpyrrolidines Pyrrolidinecarboxamides Aralkylamines 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids N-acyl amines Tertiary carboxylic acid amides Amino acids Secondary carboxylic acid amides Azacyclic compounds Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Carboxylic acids Carbonyl compounds Hydrocarbon derivatives Monoalkylamines Organic oxides Primary alcohols |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Alpha-oligopeptide - Leucine or derivatives - Isoleucine or derivatives - N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives - Proline or derivatives - N-acyl-alpha-amino acid - N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid - Alpha-amino acid amide - Serine or derivatives - N-substituted-alpha-amino acid - Alpha-amino acid or derivatives - Amphetamine or derivatives - N-acylpyrrolidine - Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives - Pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide - 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid - Phenol - Aralkylamine - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Benzenoid - Fatty amide - N-acyl-amine - Fatty acyl - Tertiary carboxylic acid amide - Pyrrolidine - Secondary carboxylic acid amide - Amino acid - Carboxamide group - Amino acid or derivatives - Azacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Carboxylic acid - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Primary alcohol - Organic oxygen compound - Primary amine - Carbonyl group - Organic nitrogen compound - Alcohol - Hydrocarbon derivative - Amine - Primary aliphatic amine - Organic oxide - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligopeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of between three and ten alpha-amino acids joined by peptide bonds. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
| Solubility | H2O : 100 mg/mL (169.00 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 591.700 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | -1.200 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 7 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 9 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 15 |
| Exact Mass | 591.327 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 591.327 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 211.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 42 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 939.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 6 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |