Glycerol - ≥99.5%(GC) , CAS No.56-81-5

CAS: 56-81-5 Cat. No.: G116205 Fórmula: C₃H₈O₃ Peso molecular: 92.09 Beilstein Registry Number: 635685 Número CE: 200-289-5

GRADE & PURITY ≥99.5%(GC)

Synonyms

Ophthalgan | UNII-PDC6A3C0OX | 2-PROPANOL, 1,3-DIHYDROXY- | DYNASTIN 7 | Glicerol [INN-Spanish] | Glycyl alcohol | Osmoglyn | 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane | 1,2,3-trihydroxypropanol | glycerol | GLYCEROL [MART.] | Glycerin, natural | Oelsuess | CCRIS 2295 | NS

Storage

Room temperature

Shipped In

Normal

Visão geral

Glycerol is odourless, colorless, viscous in nature, and exists as a sweet tasting liquid. It can be derived naturally as well as from petrochemical feedstock. Glycerol has a wide variety of applications, and is one of the most valuable and versatile chemical substances in nature. It can be used as an emollient, solvent, sweetening agent, in pharmaceutical formulations, cosmetics, foodstuffs and toiletries. It is very stable and can be easily stored under normal temperature; also it is non-irritating and has no adverse impact to the environment.

Application：

Glycerol is used both in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Glycerol (5-10%) increases the density of a sample so that the sample will layer at the bottom of a gel′s sample well. Glycerol is also used to aid in casting gradient gels and as a protein stabilizer and storage buffer component.

Specifications

Sinónimos

Ophthalgan | UNII-PDC6A3C0OX | 2-PROPANOL, 1,3-DIHYDROXY- | DYNASTIN 7 | Glicerol [INN-Spanish] | Glycyl alcohol | Osmoglyn | 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane | 1,2,3-trihydroxypropanol | glycerol | GLYCEROL [MART.] | Glycerin, natural | Oelsuess | CCRIS 2295 | NS

Especificações e pureza

≥99.5%(GC)

Mecanismos bioquímicos e fisiológicos

Glycerol is hygroscopic in nature and is soluble in water owing to its three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl groups. It can form both inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonds, making it a very flexible molecule. The physiologic effect of glycerine is due t

Condições de armazenamento de armazenamento

Room temperature

Enviado em

Normal

Pureza

≥99.5%(GC)

Nomes e identificadores

Pubchem Sid

508814805

Pubchem Sid Url

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/508814805

Sorrisos canónicos

OCC(O)CO

IUPAC Name

propane-1,2,3-triol

InChIKey

PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

INCHI

1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2

SMILES isoméricas

C(C(CO)O)O

WGK Alemanha

1

Peso molecular

92.09

Beilstein

635685

Reaxy-Rn

635685

Reaxys-RN_link_address

https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=635685&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Organic oxygen compounds
    • Classe Organooxygen compounds
      • Subclass Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Organic oxygen compounds
• Classe: Organooxygen compounds
• Subclass: Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Not available
• Direct Parent: Sugar alcohols
• Alternative Parents: Secondary alcohols Polyols Primary alcohols Hydrocarbon derivatives
• Molecular Framework: Aliphatic acyclic compounds
• Substituents: Sugar alcohol - Secondary alcohol - Polyol - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary alcohol - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound
• Descrição: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar alcohols. These are hydrogenated forms of carbohydrate in which the carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone, reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group.
• External Descriptors: a sugar alcohol

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

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Mecanismos de ação

Propriedades químicas e físicas

• Solubilidade: Soluble in water (>500 g/l) at 20 °C, methanol, ethanol, and DMSO. Insoluble in benzene, ether, chloroform, and fixed and volatile oils. Absorbs water from the air. Also absorbs hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen cyanide and sulfur dioxide.
• Sensibilidade: Hygroscopic.
• Índice de refração: 1.4746
• Ponto de inflamação (°F): 320°F
• Ponto de inflamação (°C): 176℃
• Ponto de ebulição (°C): 290°C
• Ponto de fusão (°C): 17.8°C
• Peso molecular: 92.090 g/mol
• XLogP3: -1.800
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 3
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
• Rotatable Bond Count: 2
• Exact Mass: 92.0473 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 92.0473 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 60.700 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 6
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 25.200
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1