≥99% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Protected from light,Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Polygalacin D (PGD) is a bioactive compound isolated from Platycodon grandiflorum with anticancer and anti-proliferative properties.PGD suppresses the expression of the IAP family of proteins including survivin , cIAP-1 and cIAP-2 and blocks the PI3K/Akt pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of GSK3β, Akt and the expression of PI3K . Polygalacin D induces apoptosis
In Vitro
Polygalacin D (0-40 µM; 48 hours) inhibits cell proliferation with IC 50 s of 26.49 µM in the A549 cells and 20.52 µM in the H460 cells. Polygalacin D (0-20 µM; 48 hours) increases the proportion of early and late apoptotic cells, and nuclear condensation is observed in A549 and H460 cells. Polygalacin D (0-20 µM; 48 hours) may exerts its apoptotic effects by regulating the apoptotic proteins and the IAP family of proteins in A549 and H460 cells. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Cell Proliferation AssayCell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM, 40µM Incubation Time: 48 hours Result: Inhibited the proliferation of NSCLC cell lines. Apoptosis AnalysisCell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM Incubation Time: 48 hours Result: Induced apoptosis of NSCLC cell lines. Western Blot AnalysisCell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM Incubation Time: 48 hours Result: Decreased survivin, c-IAP-1 and c-IAP-2 expression.
Form:Solid
IC50& Target:IC50: IAP
| Sorrisos canónicos | CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C34CCC(CC3C5=CCC6C(C5(CC4O)C)(CCC7C6(CC(C(C7(C)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)OC1C(C(CO1)(CO)O)O)O |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | [(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl] (4aR,5R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10R,11S,12aR,14bS)-5,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate |
| InChIKey | BDCUGHMNUOTFKX-DDRWPPTGSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C57H92O27/c1-23-40(80-45-39(71)41(28(63)19-75-45)81-49-43(72)56(74,21-60)22-77-49)36(68)38(70)46(78-23)82-42-33(65)27(62)18-76-48(42)84-50(73)57-13-12-51(2,3)14-25(57)24-8-9-31-52(4)15-26(61)44(83-47-37(69)35(67)34(66)29(17-58)79-47)53(5,20-59)30(52)10-11-54(31,6)55(24,7)16-32(57)64/h8,23,25-49,58-72,74H,9-22H2,1-7H3/t23-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31+,32+,33-,34+,35-,36-,37+,38+,39+,40-,41-,42+,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,49-,52-,53+,54+,55+,56+,57+/m0/s1 |
| SMILES isoméricas | C[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](CO[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@]34CCC(C[C@H]3C5=CC[C@H]6[C@]([C@@]5(C[C@H]4O)C)(CC[C@@H]7[C@@]6(C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@]7(C)CO)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)O)O)O)O[C@H]9[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO9)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CO1)(CO)O)O)O |
| CAS alternativo | 66663-91-0,66663-91-0 |
| PubChem CID | 46173909 |
| Peso molecular | 1209.32 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
| Classe | Prenol lipids |
| Subclass | Terpene glycosides |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Triterpene glycosides |
| Direct Parent | Triterpene saponins |
| Alternative Parents | Triterpenoids Oligosaccharides 12-alpha-hydroxysteroids Fatty acyl glycosides O-glycosyl compounds Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives Oxanes Tetrahydrofurans Tertiary alcohols Secondary alcohols Carboxylic acid esters Cyclic alcohols and derivatives Polyols Acetals Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Oxacyclic compounds Hydrocarbon derivatives Primary alcohols Carbonyl compounds Organic oxides |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Triterpene saponin - Triterpenoid - Oligosaccharide - 12-hydroxysteroid - Hydroxysteroid - 12-alpha-hydroxysteroid - Steroid - Fatty acyl glycoside - Glycosyl compound - O-glycosyl compound - Beta-hydroxy acid - Fatty acyl - Oxane - Hydroxy acid - Tetrahydrofuran - Tertiary alcohol - Cyclic alcohol - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid ester - Organoheterocyclic compound - Oxacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Polyol - Acetal - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Alcohol - Primary alcohol - Carbonyl group - Organooxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Descrição | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpene saponins. These are glycosylated derivatives of triterpene sapogenins. The sapogenin moiety backbone is usually based on the oleanane, ursane, taraxastane, bauerane, lanostane, lupeol, lupane, dammarane, cycloartane, friedelane, hopane, 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane, cycloartane, or cycloartanol skeleton. |
| External Descriptors | Dammarenes |
| Solubilidade | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (82.69 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
|---|---|
| Peso molecular | 1209.300 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | -2.500 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 16 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 27 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 14 |
| Exact Mass | 1208.58 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 1208.58 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 433.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 84 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 2370.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 32 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
