Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 6 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Information
Hydroxyurea (NSC-32065) Hydroxyurea (NSC-32065, NCI-C04831, Hydroxycarbamide) is an antineoplastic agent that inhibits DNA synthesis through the inhibition of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase . Hydroxyurea activates apoptosis and autophagy . Hydroxy
In vitro
hydroxyurea can inhibit HIV-1 replication. In vitro experiments have shown that the 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) of hydroxyurea for laboratory strains of HIV-1 in activated PBMC is 0.4 mM. Hydroxyurea was also found to be synergistic with the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor didanosine and to inhibit HIV-1 replication in activated PBMC; this inhibition may be due to a reduction in deoxynucleoside triphosphate pool sizes. Hydroxyurea has been shown to sensitize didanosine-resistant mutants.hydroxyurea has demonstrated activity in the treatment of sickle cell anemia by increasing the production of fetal hemoglobin, which reduces hemolysis in patients with this disease. Hydroxyurea exerts its cytostatic effect through inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase—the rate-limiting enzyme responsible for the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, which are essential for DNA synthesis. As a result, cellular division is arrested in the S phase.
In vivo
Cell Data
cell lines:
Concentrations:30 μM
Incubation Time:96 h
Powder Purity:≥97%
| ALogP | -1.8 |
|---|
| Isómeros SMILES | C(=O)(N)NO |
|---|---|
| WGK Alemania | 3 |
| RTECS | YT4900000 |
| Número ONU | 2811 |
| Grupo de embalaje | I |
| Peso molecular | 76.05 |
| Beilstein | 1741548 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 1741548 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1741548&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
| Punto de fusión (°C) | 145°C |
|---|
| 1. Zhongyi Cong, Jingyuan Jiang, Mengyuan Li, Chenqi Yan, Jiayin Li, Xinmin Zhang. (2025) Fmp45 promotes Rad53 dephosphorylation via Ptc2 interaction to attenuate checkpoint signaling and maintain genome stability. Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, [PMID:41386832] [10.1016/j.jgeb.2025.100567] |
| 2. Kai Wang, Wentao Zhou, Xiangyu Jin, Xuwei Shang, Xiaomei Wu, Lijuan Wen, Sufen Li, Yiling Hong, Jia Ke, Yichong Xu, Hong Yuan, Fuqiang Hu. (2023) Enhanced brain delivery of hypoxia-sensitive liposomes by hydroxyurea for rescue therapy of hyperacute ischemic stroke. Nanoscale, 15 (27): (11625-11646). [PMID:37377137] [10.1039/D3NR01071F] |
| 3. Yafeng Jin, Fangming Han, Xiaobo Li, Haibo Shang, Huan Zhang, Li Yang, Tao Wang, Jun Chen, Guangri Xu, Cheng-Xing Cui. (2024) A novel low oxidation potential hydroxyurea sensor utilizing flower-shaped Zn and N co-doped porous carbon coupled with graphene oxide via one-step electrodeposition. MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.microc.2024.110714] |
| 4. Juntao Hu, Yibing Huang, Hao Hao, Pujing Tian, Yinuo Yin, Yuting He, Fengjie Hao, Wantong Jiang, Yanping Zhang, Youzhong Wan, Quan Luo. (2025) Bioinspired programmed antibiofilm strategies for accelerated wound healing via spatiotemporally controlled enzyme nanoreactors. JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, [PMID:40032010] [10.1016/j.jconrel.2025.113582] |
| 5. Wanying Cheng, Cenzhu Wang, Meican Ma, Yu Zhou. (2025) Hydroxyurea mitigates diabetic kidney disease through mTOR-S6K signaling pathway in STZ-induced diabetic mice. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, [PMID:39911324] [10.3389/fcell.2025.1529901] |
| 6. Weichen Dong, Wenxin Zhang, Li Huang, Lulu Xiao, Yuanfei Luo, Linying Yuan, Yike Jiang, Anyu Liao, Hongting Zhao, Zhihui Liu, Jia Wang, Ying Zhao, Yulong Cai, Mengna Peng, Dong Yang, Yi Xie, Kuanyu Li, Wusheng Zhu. (2026) Restoring cardiolipin homeostasis mitigates cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury by suppressing ATG5-mediated neuronal autophagy-dependent ferroptosis. Journal of Advanced Research, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jare.2026.03.014] |
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