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DDMS is a mechanism-based, irreversible inhibitor that has about 10-fold selectivity for the CYP4A11 (CYP450 4A2) enzyme which predominantly synthesizes 20-HETE in the mammalian kidney. DDMS administration in whole anesthetized rats (10 mg/kg) largely ablates the hypotension and vasodilation induced by nitric oxide donors such as NONOates. Biosynthesis of 20-HETE from arachidonic acid by the CYP4A11 (cytochrome P450 4A) isoforms is an important component of vascular homeostasis, especially in renal circulation.
Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| 분류 | Organic sulfonic acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Organosulfonic acids and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Organosulfonic acids and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | Aminosulfonyl compounds Ketene acetals Vinyl bromides Carboxylic acids and derivatives Bromoalkenes Organonitrogen compounds Organobromides Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Organosulfonic acid or derivatives - Sulfonyl - Aminosulfonyl compound - Ketene acetal or derivatives - Carboxylic acid derivative - Vinyl bromide - Vinyl halide - Haloalkene - Bromoalkene - Organic oxide - Organic oxygen compound - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organobromide - Carbonyl group - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic nitrogen compound - Organohalogen compound - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| 설명 | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organosulfonic acids and derivatives. These are compounds containing a sulfonic acid or derivative, with the general structure RS(=O)2X (R=alkyl, aryl; X=any heteroatom). |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
| 용해성 | Soluble in water (0.5 mg/ml at 25.0° C), ethanol (~20 mg/ml), DMSO (~20 mg/ml), DMF (~20 mg/ml), and 1: 10 solution of DMF: PBS (pH 7.2) (0.5 mg/ml). |
|---|---|
| 굴절률 | n20D1.53 (Predicted) |
| 분자량 | 433.200 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 5.000 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 11 |
| Exact Mass | 432.974 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 430.977 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 71.600 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 20 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 398.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
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