I-A/I-E Rat mAb - 1차 항체, specific to I-A/I-E, Rat IgG2b

Cat. No.: Ab115281

GRADE & PURITY Carrier Free, Validated, ExactAb™, Azide Free, PBS Only, ≥95%(SDS-PAGE), See COA

Application

Animal Model, Blocking, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay, IF/ICC, IP, WB

Host species

조언

Reactive species

마우스

Isotype

Rat IgG2b

Clone Number

M5/114

Conjugation

Unconjugated

개요

Rat anti Mouse I-A/I-E Antibody, Monoclonal (M5/114), could be used for in vivo MHC II blockade, Functional assays, ICC, IF, WB, IP, Flow and so on.

Application:
in vivo MHC II blockade: Use at an assay dependent concentration. 

Functional assays: Use at an assay dependent concentration. 

ICC/IF: Use at an assay dependent concentration. 

WB: Use at an assay dependent concentration. 

IP: Use at an assay dependent concentration. 

Flow: Use at an assay dependent concentration.

Protein Function
Binds peptides derived from antigens that access the endocytic route of antigen presenting cells (APC) and presents them on the cell surface for recognition by the CD4 T-cells. The peptide binding cleft accomodates peptides of 10-30 residues. The peptides presented by MHC class II molecules are generated mostly by degradation of proteins that access the endocytic route, where they are processed by lysosomal proteases and other hydrolases. Exogenous antigens that have been endocytosed by the APC are thus readily available for presentation via MHC II molecules, and for this reason this antigen presentation pathway is usually referred to as exogenous. As membrane proteins on their way to degradation in lysosomes as part of their normal turn-over are also contained in the endosomal/lysosomal compartments, exogenous antigens must compete with those derived from endogenous components. Autophagy is also a source of endogenous peptides, autophagosomes constitutively fuse with MHC class II loading compartments. In addition to APCs, other cells of the gastrointestinal tract, such as epithelial cells, express MHC class II molecules and CD74 and act as APCs, which is an unusual trait of the GI tract. To produce a MHC class II molecule that presents an antigen, three MHC class II molecules (heterodimers of an alpha and a beta chain) associate with a CD74 trimer in the ER to form an heterononamer. Soon after the entry of this complex into the endosomal/lysosomal system where antigen processing occurs, CD74 undergoes a sequential degradation by various proteases, including CTSS and CTSL, leaving a small fragment termed CLIP (class-II-associated invariant chain peptide). The removal of CLIP is facilitated by HLA-DM via direct binding to the alpha-beta-CLIP complex so that CLIP is released. HLA-DM stabilizes MHC class II molecules until primary high affinity antigenic peptides are bound. The MHC II molecule bound to a peptide is then transported to the cell membrane surface. In B cells, the interaction between HLA-DM and MHC class II molecules is regulated by HLA-DO. Primary dendritic cells (DCs) also to express HLA-DO. Lysosomal miroenvironment has been implicated in the regulation of antigen loading into MHC II molecules, increased acidification produces increased proteolysis and efficient peptide loading.

Specifications

Product Name

I-A/I-E Rat mAb - 1차 항체, specific to I-A/I-E, Rat IgG2b

동의어

IAb | Ia2 | Ia-2 | Abeta | H-2Ab | H2-Ab | Rmcs1 | I-Abeta | Eb | Ia4 | H2Eb | Ia-4 | H-2Eb | E-alpha-f | H-2 class II histocompatibility antigen, E-K alpha chain | H-2 class II histocompatibility antigen, E-U alpha chain | H-2E | H2-Ea | H-2Ea | H2-Ea-ps

사양 및 순도

Carrier Free,ExactAb™,Azide Free,Validated,PBS Only,≥95%(SDS-PAGE),See COA

숙주 종

조언

특이성

I-A/I-E

면역원

Activated C57BL/6 mouse spleen cells

변화

Unconjugated

등급

Azide Free, Carrier Free, ExactAb™, PBS Only, Validated

아이소타입

Rat IgG2b

라이트 체인 유형

kappa

SDS-PAGE

150 kDa

정화 방법

Protein G purified

집중력

See COA

보관 및 배송

모양

Liquid

보관 조건

Store at 2-8°C,Do not freeze

배송

Wet ice,Do not freeze

안정성 및 스토리지

Shipped at 4°C. Store at 4°C long term (12 months). Do not freeze. Upon receipt, it is recommended to aliquot.

이미지

Flow Cytometry: I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281)

I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281) - Flow Cytometry
Flow Cytometry analysis of mouse splenocytes cells labelling I-A/I-E with I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281) conjugated with biotin (right panel) at 0.5 μg/mL for 1 hour at 4°C, compared with Rat IgG Isotype Control Antibody (Biotin) (Ab180310) (left panel) and detected with SA-PE (rp156150). 

Flow Cytometry: I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281)

I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281) - Flow Cytometry
Flow Cytometry analysis of mouse splenocytes cells labelling I-A/I-E (red) with I-A/I-E Rat mAb (Ab115281) conjugated with biotin at 0.5 μg/mL for 1 hour at 4°C, and detected with SA-PE (rp156150). Blue - Rat IgG Isotype Control Antibody (Biotin) (Ab180310). Black - Unlabelled control, cells without incubation with primary antibody.

적용

• 적용: Dilution info
• WB:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration.;

• Functional Assay:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration.;

• IP:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration.

• IF/ICC:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration.;

• Flow Cytometry:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration.

• in vivo MHC II blockade:

  Use at an assay dependent concentration;

자주 묻는 질문

What is the purity of this product, and how is it determined?

This product is supplied at ≥95% purity, determined by SDS-PAGE. Lot-specific values are stated on the Certificate of Analysis.

What does ExactAb? mean?

ExactAb? indicates the product has been validated for use in rigorous antibody validation workflows. Validation may include positive/negative control samples, signal-to-noise testing, and protocol-specific QC. Lot-specific test data is published on the Certificate of Analysis where available.

What does Carrier Free mean?

Carrier Free indicates that the material has been processed and tested for specialty industrial processing. Specifications focus on the impurities that affect performance in that application — for example, metal content for electronics, particle size for batteries, refractive index for optics, or moisture content for moisture-sensitive processes.

How should this product be stored?

Store at 2–8 °C. Do not freeze. Freezing may cause irreversible damage to this material.

How is this product shipped?

This product ships chilled on wet ice. Unpack on arrival and transfer it to the storage condition stated above.

What documentation is provided?

Available product documentation, including Certificates of Analysis (COA), Safety Data Sheets (SDS), and specification sheets, is shown in the product document area. Document availability and access follow the current site policy.

Which species reactivity has this antibody been validated against?

Validated reactivity is listed on the PDP and on each lot's datasheet. We validate against the most commonly tested species for the target (I-A/I-E Rat mAb); cross-reactivity in untested species may exist but is not guaranteed. Contact technical support for specific species inquiries.