1,700+ technical articles by Aladdin Scientific's scientists on reagent selection, reaction mechanisms, assay design and formulation. New every week.
α-Amylase (α-amylase) is a class of glycoside hydrolases widely distributed in animals, plants, and microorganisms. Acting in an endo-fashion, it catalyzes cleavage of α-1,4-glycosidic bonds in starch, glycogen, and related α-1,4-glucans, generating products such as maltose, maltotriose, and ...
β-1,4-Galactosyltransferase 1 (B4GALT1) is an important member of the β-1,4-galactosyltransferase family and a prototypical type II transmembrane Golgi glycosyltransferase. It uses UDP-galactose as the donor to transfer galactose in a β-1,4 linkage to N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) and related ...
α-Picoline-borane, 2-Methylpyridine borane, PICB
Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is a synthetic, hydrophilic, biocompatible polymer with widespread use in biomedical and other applications. PEGs are synthesized using a ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide to produce a broad range of molecular weights and molecular weight distributions ...
Evaluation of soil organic matter decomposition should simultaneously consider the organic matter pool, microbial decomposition processes, and nutrient release outcomes. SOC/SOM is used to assess organic matter storage, soil enzyme activity is used to locate carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus ...
Interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) constitute the core effector layer for establishing the cellular antiviral state. After viral RNA is recognized by pattern recognition receptors such as RIG-I and MDA5, type I/type III interferon production can be induced through MAVS, TBK1, IRF3/IRF7, and ...
TCA cycle metabolite detection is used to evaluate mitochondrial oxidative metabolism, substrate entry, anaplerotic reactions, redox status, and metabolic reprogramming. Common targets include citrate, α-ketoglutarate, succinate, fumarate, malate, and oxaloacetate. Method selection should be ...
The core of selenoprotein research is to clarify how redox reactions involving selenocysteine affect antioxidant defense, mitochondrial homeostasis, inflammatory responses, and cell death. Combined detection of selenoproteins such as GPX, TXNRD, and SELENOP with SOD, CAT, PRDX, GSH/GSSG, ROS, ...
Fatty acid chain length affects the choice of activating enzymes, subcellular metabolic pools, and downstream pathway partitioning. Short-chain fatty acids are mainly linked to acetyl-CoA supply and acetylation regulation. Medium-chain fatty acids are more associated with rapid oxidative energy ...