Technical articles

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors represent a class of cytostatic compounds that suppress tumor cell proliferation across diverse experimental models. Their antitumor activity is mediated through the induction of cell cycle arrest, differentiation, or programmed cell death (apoptosis).


Gene expression is tightly regulated by the dynamic packaging of DNA around histone proteins. Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) add acetyl groups to lysine residues on histones, relaxing chromatin structure and enabling transcriptional activity. In contrast, HDACs remove these acetyl groups, leading to condensed chromatin and reduced transcription. By blocking HDAC activity, inhibitors promote the accumulation of hyperacetylated histones, thereby facilitating gene transcription in multiple chromatin regions.


One notable effect of HDAC inhibition is the induction of p21, a key regulator of the tumor suppressor protein p53. HDAC inhibitors also influence the expression of retinoblastoma (Rb), a critical protein involved in cell cycle


control and suppression of uncontrolled proliferation. Furthermore, HDAC inhibitor–mediated chromatin remodeling and changes in DNA methylation have been shown to impede growth and metastatic potential in central nervous system cancers such as gliomas.


Aladdin offers a broad selection of HDAC inhibitors widely applied in research related to cancer biology, antiviral therapy, immune regulation, inflammation, and neuroprotection. Find the detailed production in the below sheet.


Aladdin catalog
Product name
purity

A668985

Apicidin

≥98%

B126780

B407802

Belinostat

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

B110438

B110439

B274612

B431361

B110440

B110442

Butyric acid

analytical standard, Standard for GC ≥99.5%(GC), ≥99% , for synthesis, AR ≥99%, ≥99.5%

C110079

C110078

C424172

Chrysin

≥98%, analytical standard ≥98%, 10mM in DMSO

C126527

F409247

CUDC-907

≥98%,, 10mM in DMSO

E125068

E408939

Entinostat (MS-275)

≥98%,, 10mM in DMSO

I111284

I111283

I407952

Isoliquiritigenin

≥98%, analytical standard, 10mM in DMSO

P125167

P407912

LBH-589

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

M126151

M409032

MGCD-0103

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

S305161

S408179

Sodium 4-Phenylbutyrate

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

P275367

Phenylhexyl isothiocyanate

≥98%

R125265 

R407967

Romidepsin

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

S125104

S408084

Scriptaid

≥99%,10mM in DMSO

S102954

S102956

S1372224-GMP

S421873

Sodium butyrate

≥98%, BioReagent ≥99%, GMP. 10mM in Water

T129665

T1375509

Trichostatin A

≥98%, ≥95%

T288021

Tubacin

≥96%

T129677

T409180

Tubastatin A HCl

≥98%,10mM in DMSO

S161023

V408675

V1372220-GMP 

Valproic acid (sodium)

≥98%,10mM in DMSO,GMP

V125336

V407894

Vorinostat

≥99%,10mM in DMSO


References:

1. Dokmanovic M, Clarke C, Marks PA. Mol Cancer Res. 2007 Oct;5(10):981-9.

2. Yin D, Ong JM, Hu J, et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Feb 1;13(3):1045-52.

3. Horing E, Podlech O, Silkenstedt B, et al. Anticancer Res. 2013 Apr;33(4):1351-60.

4. Sharma V, Koul N, Joseph C, et al. J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Aug;14(8):2151-61. 


Aladdin: https://www.aladdinsci.com/

Categories: Technical articles
Explore topics: HDAC inhibitors

Da — when not otherwise indicated, molecular weight units are daltons.   Mw — weight-average molecular weight.   Mn — number-average molecular weight.

Products are supplied for research and development use only. Not for use in humans, animals, diagnosis, or therapy.

Cite this article

Aladdin Scientific. "Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors" Aladdin Knowledge Base, updated 14 sept 2025. https://www.aladdinsci.com/us_es/faqs/histone-deacetylase-inhibitors-en.html
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