Specifications Nomes e identificadores Documentation Advanced Data Taxonomic Classification Estrutura 3D Alvos associados (humanos) Alvos associados (não humanos) Mecanismos de ação Certificados（CoA,COO,BSE/TSE e Mapa de Análise) Propriedades químicas e físicas FAQs e artigos Citations of This Product Calculadoras de soluções Revisões

🧪

Why this grade

PharmPure™, ChP ChP,PharmPure™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

🌡

Storage & shipping

Protected from light,Room temperature,Argon charged,Desiccated Ships Normal Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

📋

Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

📚

Literature proof

Cited in 5308 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Specifications

Sinónimos

DMSO Methyl sulfoxide

Especificações e pureza

PharmPure™, ChP

Condições de armazenamento de armazenamento

Protected from light,Room temperature,Argon charged,Desiccated

Enviado em

Normal

Grau

ChP, PharmPure™

Nomes e identificadores

Pubchem Sid	508812215
Pubchem Sid Url	https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/508812215
Sorrisos canónicos	CS(=O)C
IUPAC Name	methylsulfinylmethane
InChIKey	IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
INCHI	1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3
SMILES isoméricas	CS(=O)C
WGK Alemanha	1
RTECS	PV6210000
Peso molecular	78.13
Beilstein	506008
Reaxy-Rn	506008
Reaxys-RN_link_address	https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=506008&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

Download SDS →

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

Kingdom Organic compounds
- Superclass Organosulfur compounds
  - Classe Sulfoxides

Kingdom	Organic compounds
Superclass	Organosulfur compounds
Classe	Sulfoxides
Subclass	Not available
Intermediate Tree Nodes	Not available
Direct Parent	Sulfoxides
Alternative Parents	Sulfinyl compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives
Molecular Framework	Aliphatic acyclic compounds
Substituents	Sulfoxide - Sulfinyl compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Aliphatic acyclic compound
Descrição	This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sulfoxides. These are compounds containing a sulfoxide functional group, with the structure RS(=O)R' (R,R' not H).
External Descriptors	a small molecule
1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61. DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Estrutura 3D

Alvos associados (humanos)

PDE5A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 5A (5113 Activities)

Discover Target: PDE5A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ABL1 Tclin Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL (18331 Activities)

Discover Target: ABL1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

EGFR Tclin Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 (33727 Activities)

Discover Target: EGFR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CA2 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase II (17698 Activities)

Discover Target: CA2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ESR1 Tclin Estrogen receptor alpha (17718 Activities)

Discover Target: ESR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HMGCR Tclin HMG-CoA reductase (2475 Activities)

Discover Target: HMGCR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

NR3C1 Tclin Glucocorticoid receptor (14987 Activities)

Discover Target: NR3C1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

INSR Tclin Insulin receptor (5558 Activities)

Discover Target: INSR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PGR Tclin Progesterone receptor (8562 Activities)

Discover Target: PGR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM2 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (10671 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB1 Tclin Beta-1 adrenergic receptor (6630 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR1A Tclin Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor (14969 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AR Tclin Androgen Receptor (11781 Activities)

Discover Target: AR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (12690 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ACE Tclin Angiotensin-converting enzyme (1423 Activities)

Discover Target: ACE

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD2 Tclin Dopamine D2 receptor (23596 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

MAOA Tclin Monoamine oxidase A (11911 Activities)

Discover Target: MAOA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CNR1 Tclin Cannabinoid CB1 receptor (20913 Activities)

Discover Target: CNR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD1 Tclin Dopamine D1 receptor (9720 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD4 Tchem Dopamine D4 receptor (7907 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (18204 Activities)

Discover Target: ACHE

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGS1 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-1 (9233 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGS1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A2 Tclin Norepinephrine transporter (10102 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HRH2 Tclin Histamine H2 receptor (5428 Activities)

Discover Target: HRH2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA1D Tclin Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor (4171 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA1D

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR1B Tclin Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor (2801 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR1B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2A Tclin Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor (14758 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2C Tclin Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor (11471 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2C

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADORA1 Tclin Adenosine A1 receptor (17603 Activities)

Discover Target: ADORA1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CALCR Tclin Calcitonin receptor (2215 Activities)

Discover Target: CALCR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A4 Tclin Serotonin transporter (12625 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA1A Tclin Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor (8359 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGS2 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-2 (13999 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGS2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HRH1 Tclin Histamine H1 receptor (7573 Activities)

Discover Target: HRH1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA1B Tclin Alpha-1b adrenergic receptor (2912 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA1B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRM1 Tclin Mu opioid receptor (19785 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD3 Tclin Dopamine D3 receptor (14368 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AVPR1A Tclin Vasopressin V1a receptor (5412 Activities)

Discover Target: AVPR1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRD1 Tclin Delta opioid receptor (15096 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRK1 Tclin Kappa opioid receptor (16155 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRK1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A3 Tclin Dopamine transporter (10535 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KCNH2 Tclin HERG (29587 Activities)

Discover Target: KCNH2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR4 Tclin Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor (2068 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ESR2 Tclin Estrogen receptor beta (9272 Activities)

Discover Target: ESR2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CYSLTR1 Tclin Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (2118 Activities)

Discover Target: CYSLTR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ERBB2 Tclin Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 (7851 Activities)

Discover Target: ERBB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM4 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (6041 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM5 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 (4677 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Alvos associados (não humanos)

Agtr2 Angiotensin II type 2 (AT-2) receptor (803 Activities)

Discover Target: Agtr2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mc4r Melanocortin receptor 4 (1205 Activities)

Discover Target: Mc4r

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Ltc4s Leukotriene C4 synthase (1 Activities)

Discover Target: Ltc4s

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Sigmar1 Sigma opioid receptor (160 Activities)

Discover Target: Sigmar1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Npy1r Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 (8 Activities)

Discover Target: Npy1r

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Cckar Cholecystokinin A receptor (90 Activities)

Discover Target: Cckar

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Nos2 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (3573 Activities)

Discover Target: Nos2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mapk1 MAP kinase ERK2 (650 Activities)

Discover Target: Mapk1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mmp9 Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (38 Activities)

Discover Target: Mmp9

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Fgfr3 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (21 Activities)

Discover Target: Fgfr3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (123386 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Klebsiella pneumoniae (43867 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Micrococcus luteus (7463 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Staphylococcus aureus (210822 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Acinetobacter baumannii (41033 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Escherichia coli (133304 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Aspergillus niger (16508 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Bacillus subtilis (32866 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Enterococcus faecalis (29875 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Bacillus cereus (7522 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Candida albicans (78123 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Trypanosoma cruzi (99888 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mus musculus (284745 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Rattus norvegicus (775804 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Ntrk2 BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor (124 Activities)

Discover Target: Ntrk2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Glra2 Glycine receptor (1745 Activities)

Discover Target: Glra2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Cereblon isoform 4 (52 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mecanismos de ação

Certificados（CoA,COO,BSE/TSE e Mapa de Análise)

C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):

Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

39 results found

Lot Number	Certificate Type	Data	Item
I2620477	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 27, 2026	D103280
I2609755	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 27, 2026	D103280
I2609754	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 27, 2026	D103280
A2510647	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
L2426230	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
L2426228	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
L2426227	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
F2612578	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
A2503002	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
A2510648	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
A2510649	Certificate of Analysis	Dec 19, 2024	D103280
J2431270	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 15, 2024	D103280
G2628125	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 15, 2024	D103280
G2628123	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 15, 2024	D103280
J2431713	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 15, 2024	D103280
J2431708	Certificate of Analysis	Oct 15, 2024	D103280
I2411220	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 05, 2024	D103280
I2403328	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 05, 2024	D103280
I2403324	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 05, 2024	D103280
I2403323	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 05, 2024	D103280
E2429287	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 25, 2024	D103280
E2429286	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 25, 2024	D103280
E2429285	Certificate of Analysis	Apr 25, 2024	D103280
D23111091	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 07, 2023	D103280
D23111090	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 07, 2023	D103280
D23111089	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 07, 2023	D103280
H2330010	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
K2306191	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
B2310536	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
F2301040	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
B2310541	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
B2310535	Certificate of Analysis	Feb 02, 2023	D103280
E2224077	Certificate of Analysis	May 19, 2022	D103280
E2224071	Certificate of Analysis	May 19, 2022	D103280
E2224070	Certificate of Analysis	May 19, 2022	D103280
C2203130	Certificate of Analysis	Mar 14, 2022	D103280
C2203094	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 22, 2021	D103280
C2203091	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 22, 2021	D103280
L2314015	Certificate of Analysis	Jul 22, 2021	D103280

Propriedades químicas e físicas

Sensibilidade	Hygroscopic,Light sensitive
Índice de refração	1.477-1.48
Ponto de inflamação (°F)	189 °F
Ponto de inflamação (°C)	87℃
Ponto de ebulição (°C)	189°C
Ponto de fusão (°C)	16-19 °C (lit.)
Peso molecular	78.140 g/mol
XLogP3	-0.600
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count	0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count	2
Rotatable Bond Count	0
Exact Mass	78.0139 Da
Monoisotopic Mass	78.0139 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area	36.300 Å²
Heavy Atom Count	4
Formal Charge	0
Complexity	29.000
Isotope Atom Count	0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count	0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count	0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count	0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count	0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds	0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count	1

FAQs e artigos

The Importance of L-Tyrosine in Laboratory Research and Cell Culture

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

cell culture Amino acids Solvents Peptides Cell biology Metabolites Laboratory chemicals Medium component Liquid media

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Chemical synthesis OxidizingAgents Solvents DMSO

Common Reducing Agents Used in Protein Experiments

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Reducing agents Protein Experiments

How do I load a hydrophobic drug into liposomes?

Categories: Frequently Asked Questions: Products, Experiments and Troubleshooting

Tags:

liposomes

Differences Between Transformation and Transfection

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Transfection Transformation

How to Dissolve Biotin for Streptavidin Elution Buffers

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Buffer Streptavidin Biotin

CRISPR Gene-Editing Therapies

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

CRISPR

How should laboratory strains be preserved?

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Microbial strains

Hoechst Staining for Apoptosis Detection: Experimental Workflow

Categories: Laboratory Protocols & SOPs Library

Tags:

Fluorescent dyes Hoechst

What methods are used to measure cell proliferation?

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Cell Proliferation

FeRhoNox-1 (Fe²⁺ Indicator) Fluorescent Probe Instruction Manual — Practical Guide for Specific Detection of Intracellular Fe²⁺ in Live Cells

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

FeRhoNox-1 Live cell fluorescent probe

Operational Guide for Fluorescent Labeling of Antibodies Using AF594 NHS Ester

Categories: Laboratory Protocols & SOPs Library

Tags:

AF594 NHS Ester

Application Guide to Super Fluor 680 / 750 Near-Infrared Dyes for In Vivo Small-Animal Fluorescence Imaging

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Super Fluor 680 / 750 Near-Infrared Dyes

FAQ on Cell Culture Serum

Categories: Frequently Asked Questions: Products, Experiments and Troubleshooting

Tags:

Serum

General Principles of Antibody Labeling with NHS-Activated Esters, F/P Calculation, and Troubleshooting Guide

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

NHS-Activated Esters

Mag-Fluo-4 AM Magnesium/Calcium Ion Fluorescent Probe: Properties, Experimental Use, and Aladdin Metal Ion Fluorescent Probe Selection Guide

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Fluorescent probes Fluorescent metal ion probe

Rapamycin: A Life-Balance Regulator Born from Easter Island Soil

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Rapamycin Sirolimus

Hesperidin: A Multifunctional Flavonoid Hidden in Citrus Peels

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Hesperidin

Protease & Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktails: Research Applications and Principles

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Cell lysis Protein extraction Tissue homogenate

Carotenoids: Structural Features, Dietary Sources and Research Applications – With an Aladdin Natural Pigments Product Selection Guide

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Carotenoids

Applications of Nanoclay in Materials and Formulations: Dispersion Mechanisms, Performance Enhancement, and Product Selection

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Nanoclay

One-Stop Handbook for Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions: Catalytic Cycles, Deactivation Troubleshooting, Ligand/Precatalyst Selection, and an Aladdin Reference List

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Pd Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions

Installing a Redox Switch on Biomolecules: Principles, Conjugation Essentials, and an Application Guide for ATTO MB2 NHS ester

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

ATTO MB2 NHS ester Redox Switch

A Practical Guide to Small-Molecule Chemical Probes: Concept Clarification, Causal Validation, and Experimental Selection (with Product Navigation and Tables A–D)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Chemical probe Small-Molecule Chemical Probes

CCK-8 (WST-8) Colorimetric Cell Viability Assay: Principles, Experimental Design, and Typical Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Cell Proliferation Cytotoxicity CCK-8 WST-8 cell viability drug sensitivity

From Piperidine to Pyridine: The “Most Common N-Heterocycle” Shift in FDA Small-Molecule New Drugs (2013–2023) and a Selection Guide (Tables 1–4)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

N-Heterocycle

Structural–Functional Analysis of the Methoxy Group (–OCH₃) in Approved Small-Molecule Drugs: Mechanisms, Evidence Chains, and Product-Selection Navigation (with Related Product Tables)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

–OCH₃

A Review of Ten Commonly Used Techniques for Detection, Quantification, and Interaction Analysis in Nucleic Acid Research

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

PCR ChIP EMSA Nucleic acid detection Nucleic acid quantification RT-PCR Sequencing UV spectrophotometry Southern blot Northern blot Nucleic acid probes DNA footprinting

Why Acridine Can Turn “Trace Molecules” into a Measurable Light Signal: A Mechanistic, Selection, and Troubleshooting Guide to Acridinium Ester Chemiluminescent Immunoassays (Including Product Tables 1–4)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Nitrogen-containing heterocycles Polycyclic aromatic compounds aromatic compounds Chemiluminescence immunoassay

GelRed Nucleic Acid Stain: Frequently Asked Questions

Categories: Frequently Asked Questions: Products, Experiments and Troubleshooting

Tags:

GelRed

Plant Omics Panorama: Workflow Frameworks and Multi-Omics Integration from Genomics to Transcriptomics, Proteomics, and Metabolomics

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Proteomics Plant omics Genomics Transcriptomics Metabolomics Multi-omics integration Phenomics Epigenomics

Diaphorase: NAD(P)H-Dependent Electron-Transfer Activity and Its Applications in Detection and Research

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

NADH NADPH Formazan Diaphorase Flavin cofactor Tetrazolium salt Coupled-enzyme assay NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry Myocardial Enzyme

How to Make the Suzuki–Miyaura Reaction Robust: Pinpoint the Bottleneck and Lock in a Reproducible Operating Window (with Selection Navigation and Product Tables 1–5)

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Cross-coupling reactions Suzuki–Miyaura

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE): A Review of Molecular Features, Catalytic Functions, and Research and Translational Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE RAAS

Fluconazole: Physicochemical Properties, Mechanism of Action, and Key Points for Clinical and Research Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Triazole ergosterol Pharmacokinetics fluconazole CYP51 Candida Cryptococcus resistance PK/PD

AmpC β-Lactamases (Cephalosporinases): Mechanisms of Production, Diagnostic Pathways, and Research and Clinical Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

β-lactamase AmpC cephalosporinase Ambler class C Bush group 1 inducible expression derepression cefoxitin hree-dimensional test carbapenems fourth-generation cephalosporins resistance surveillance

Azithromycin: Physicochemical Features, Mechanism of Action, and Key Points for Research Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Macrolides resistance PK/PD azithromycin 50S ribosome tissue distribution intracellular accumulation inflammation models antibacterial pharmacodynamics

Ferulic Acid: Structural Features, Preparation Routes, and Key Points for Research Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

ferulic acid 3-methoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid

Paeonol: Physicochemical Features, Uses, and Key Points for Research Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

HPLC Antioxidant anti-inflammatory skin barrier paeonol 2-hydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone phenolic aromatic ketone analgesic anti-allergic formulation and delivery

Famotidine: Physicochemical Features, Mechanism of Action, and Key Points for Research Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Pepsin cAMP PK/PD famotidine H2-receptor antagonist gastric acid secretion pH-dependent absorption renal excretion histamine signaling

Reassessing Trimethylaluminum: Method Design and Experimental Value of One-Pot Peptide Elongation from Unprotected Amino Acids

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Trimethylaluminum Unprotected amino acids One pot method for peptide chain elongation

What a Disagreement in Specific Rotation Results Reveals About Method Control: Why Specific Rotation Values for Chiral Samples Cannot Be Discussed Apart from Measurement Conditions

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Specific rotation measurement Specific rotation

The Methodological Value of DSC: Building NHS-Type Activated Intermediates and Deciding When to Use Them

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

DSC N,N′-disuccinimidyl carbonate

How to Construct Nitriles: Route Selection Across Direct Introduction, Precursor Dehydration, Oxidation/Dehydrogenation, and Cyanide-Free Processes

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Medicinal Chemistry Functional Group Synthetic Intermediate

Experimental Decision-Making for Introducing Aminoalkyl Side Chains Using N-Haloalkyl Phthalimides: Chain Length, Leaving Group, and Deprotection Choice

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

N-Haloalkyl Phthalimides Gabriel synthesis

Polyetherimide (PEI): Structural Features, Main Properties, and Typical Application Directions

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

PEI Polyetherimide

4-[(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]butan-1-ol: Experimental Selection Logic as a Monoprotected 1,4-Butanediol Building Block and a Protected C4 Linker

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Organic synthesis Medicinal Chemistry Hydroxyl Protecting Groups

Application Comparison of the Neutral Red Assay and the MTT/CCK-8 Assays in Cytotoxicity Testing

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Cytotoxicity MTT CCK-8 method comparison Neutral Red assay lysosomal function dehydrogenase activity metabolic activity

Comparison of Principles, System Control, and Result Interpretation in Hydroxyl Radical Scavenging Capacity Assays

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Antioxidant Evaluation Chemiluminescence Hydroxyl Radical Scavenging Capacity Fenton Reaction Salicylic Acid Method Deoxyribose Assay Electron Spin Resonance

From Functional Groups to Experimental Decision-Making: Protein Crosslinker Selection and Experimental Essentials

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Functional Groups Crosslinkers

Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells: Sources of High Efficiency, Stability Bottlenecks, and Experimental Decision Logic

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

perovskite Solar cell Metal halides

Mechanisms and Experimental Applications of β-GP, Ascorbic Acid, and Dexamethasone in Osteogenic Induction Systems

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

ascorbic acid Dexamethasone Extracellular matrix β-GP ALP β-glycerophosphate Osteogenic induction Mineralized nodules

Avertin Anesthetic (Avertin, 2,2,2-Tribromoethanol): Overview, Applications, and Experimental Precautions

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Quality control Avertin tribromoethanol mouse anesthesi intraperitoneal injection peri-anesthetic management adverse reactions

How to Troubleshoot Abnormal Impurities in Peptide Synthesis? Locating Process Issues Through Amino-Related Side Reactions

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Peptide synthesis Abnormal impurities

Practical Guide to TSA Tyramide Signal Amplification: How to Select Reagents, Optimize the Workflow, and Reduce Background When Detection Signals Are Weak for Low-Abundance Targets

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

ICC IHC Immunohistochemistry Horseradish peroxidase In situ hybridization TSA tyramide signal amplification Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization

What Is Synthetic Biology? The Industrialization Pathway from Upstream Reagent Toolchains to Biomanufacturing Applications

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Synthetic Biology SB

CTSOBt Benzotriazole–Sulfonate Coupling Reagent: Carboxylic Acid Activation and Synthetic Application Value

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Peptide synthesis coupling reagent coupling reagents

From Photocatalytic Ring Opening to Skeletal Reconstruction: Reaction Logic and Synthetic Applications of Oxygen-Atom Replacement in Oxetanes

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Photocatalysts Saturated quaternary ring Skeleton

Reactions and Applications of 3,3-Difluoroallyl Sulfonium Salts (DFASs): Small-Molecule gem-Difluoroallylation, Selective Peptide Modification, and Subsequent Functionalization

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Polypeptide Fluorinated groups

3,3-Spiro-α-Proline Building Blocks: Structural Features, Complementary Synthetic Routes, and Multigram-Scale Preparation

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Unnatural amino acids conformational restriction molecular building block 3,3-spiro-α-proline spiro quaternary carbon multigram-scale synthesis

Stereoretentive Decarboxylative Amidation with Dioxazolones: A Two-Electron Rearrangement Mechanism for Stereochemical Transfer from Chiral Carboxylic Acids

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Dioxazolone Decarboxylative Amidation Decarboxylation coupling

Reaction Logic of I₂/DMSO-Mediated Oxidation of Aryl Methyl Ketones: In Situ Generation, Trapping, and Heterocycle Construction of Aryl Glyoxals

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

Dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO

Dual Role of NH₄SCN and CN Transfer: From Electrochemical Oxidation of SCN⁻ to the Construction of 1-Cyanoimidazo[1,5-a]pyridines

Categories: Technical Articles: Reagent Chemistry, Synthesis & Bioscience Guides

Tags:

NH₄SCN SCN⁻ Thiocyanation

Citations of This Product

How to Cite Aladdin Scientific Products? Citations Search

Calculadoras de soluções

Molarity Calculator

Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.

Dilution Calculator

Determine the dilution needed to prepare a stock solution.

Reconstitution Calculator

Revisões

📚 Citations by Application

Organic synthesis — reaction medium2740

Polymer synthesis & polymerization677

Other applications2174

Controlled-release & nanoparticle carrier685

Drug / compound screening1079

Cancer cell line characterization220

Immune cell assay24

Extraction & workup solvent1015

IC50 determination46

Cell viability280

Industrial & non-pharma application358

Topical & ophthalmic formulation78

Cytotoxicity screening379

Cell proliferation111

Chromatography (HPLC / GC / TLC)123

Spectroscopy sample preparation214

Electrochemistry & battery electrolyte583

Crystallization & recrystallization143

Stem cell research11

Nanoparticle / material biocompatibility256

Sustained-release matrix7

Cross-coupling reactions75

Film coating32

Thickener / viscosity modifier11

Cell migration1

Cell invasion1

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering1

Mucoadhesive formulation2

Tablet binder3

Photocatalysis1

Bio-compatible formulation1

Caco-2 cells1

Corrosion inhibition1

Antimicrobial activity1

Encapsulation1

Polymeric synthesis & polymerization1

Immunology & allergy research1

Extracting & workup solvent1

View all 5308 citations →

Need help choosing the grade?

Our grade selection guide covers purity, stabilizer status, and application suitability for all variants in our catalog.

View PharmPure™ grade guide → View ChP grade guide →

Bulk & Custom Packaging Need larger quantities or custom specifications? Contact our team for a tailored quote.

Produtos Relacionados

DMSO-d6 - ≥99.9 atom% D, contains 1 % (v/v) TMS , CAS No.2206-27-1

DMSO-d6 - ≥99.9 atom% D, contains 0.05 % (v/v) TMS , CAS No.2206-27-1

DMSO-d6 - ≥99.9 atom% D, contains 0.03 % (v/v) TMS , CAS No.2206-27-1

DMSO-d6 - ≥99.9 atom% D , CAS No.2206-27-1

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - ≥99.8%(GC) , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) - HPLC grade, ≥99.8% , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - pesticide residue grade , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - Suitable for molecular biology, ≥99.9% , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - Anhydrous Grade , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) - ACS, ≥99.9% , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - AR, ≥99%(GC) , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - Ultra pure, ≥99.9% , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - suitable for peptide synthesis , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - Standard for GC, ≥99.95%(GC) , CAS No.67-68-5

Trametinib DMSO solvate - ≥99% , Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 inhibitor, CAS No.1187431-43-1

Trametinib DMSO solvate - 10mM in DMSO , Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 inhibitor, CAS No.1187431-43-1

Tetrakis(dimethylsulfoxide)dichlororuthenium(II) - ≥96% , CAS No.89395-66-4

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - Ultra pure, ≤ 0.02% water , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - anhydrous, ≥99.9% , CAS No.67-68-5

Dimethyl sulfoxide-d₆ - ≥99.5 atom% D , CAS No.2206-27-1

Dimethyl sulfoxide-¹³C₂ - ≥98%,≥99 atom% D , CAS No.136321-15-8

Dimethyl sulfoxide-d₆ - anhydrous, ≥99.9 atom% D , CAS No.2206-27-1

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - PharmPure™, ChP , CAS No.67-68-5

Storage & shipping

Quality documents

Literature proof

Specifications

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

📊 Datasheet

🔬 Specification Sheet

Advanced Data

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

Avaliações dos Clientes

📚 Citations by Application

Need help choosing the grade?

Produtos Relacionados

Dimethyl sulfoxide（DMSO） - PharmPure™, ChP , CAS No.67-68-5

Storage & shipping

Quality documents

Literature proof

Specifications

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

📊 Datasheet

🔬 Specification Sheet

Advanced Data

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

Avaliações dos Clientes

📚 Citations by Application

Need help choosing the grade?

View related series

Produtos Relacionados