Cesium (Cs) — Element 55: Properties & Data | Aladdin Scientific

Cesium(Cs) — Element 55

Alkali metal · Group 1 · Period 6

Cesium (Cs) is a alkali metal with atomic number 55 and atomic mass 132.905. It has melting point 301.59 K (28 °C), boiling point 944 K (671 °C), density 1.93 g/cm³. It sits in group 1 and period 6 of the periodic table and was discovered in 1860.

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Key facts

Atomic mass132.9055 u
Electron configuration[Xe]6s1
Oxidation states+1
Electronegativity (Pauling)0.79
Atomic radius (van der Waals)343 pm
Ionization energy3.894 eV
Electron affinity0.472 eV
Melting point301.59 K
Boiling point944 K
Density1.93 g/cm³
Standard stateSolid
Year discovered1860

Frequently asked questions

What is the electron configuration of cesium?

The ground-state electron configuration of cesium is [Xe]6s1.

What group and period is cesium in?

Cesium (Cs) is in group 1 and period 6 of the periodic table, classified as a alkali metal.

What is the melting point of cesium?

Cesium melts at 301.59 K (28 °C).

What is the standard state of cesium?

Cesium is a solid at standard temperature and pressure.

About this data: property values compiled from IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights (2021), the NIST Atomic Spectra Database, and PubChem. Curated by the Aladdin Scientific technical team. Last reviewed: .

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