Molybdenum (Mo) — Element 42: Properties & Data | Aladdin Scientific

Molybdenum(Mo) — Element 42

Transition metal · Group 6 · Period 5

Molybdenum (Mo) is a transition metal with atomic number 42 and atomic mass 95.95. It has melting point 2896 K (2623 °C), boiling point 4912 K (4639 °C), density 10.2 g/cm³. It sits in group 6 and period 5 of the periodic table and was discovered in 1778.

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Key facts

Atomic mass95.9500 u
Electron configuration[Kr]5s1 4d5
Oxidation states+6
Electronegativity (Pauling)2.16
Atomic radius (van der Waals)209 pm
Ionization energy7.092 eV
Electron affinity0.746 eV
Melting point2896 K
Boiling point4912 K
Density10.2 g/cm³
Standard stateSolid
Year discovered1778

Frequently asked questions

What is the electron configuration of molybdenum?

The ground-state electron configuration of molybdenum is [Kr]5s1 4d5.

What group and period is molybdenum in?

Molybdenum (Mo) is in group 6 and period 5 of the periodic table, classified as a transition metal.

What is the melting point of molybdenum?

Molybdenum melts at 2896 K (2623 °C).

What is the standard state of molybdenum?

Molybdenum is a solid at standard temperature and pressure.

About this data: property values compiled from IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights (2021), the NIST Atomic Spectra Database, and PubChem. Curated by the Aladdin Scientific technical team. Last reviewed: .

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