Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
≥95% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -20°C Ships Ice chest + Ice pads Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 1 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
| Canonical Smiles | C(CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)O |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | 2-hydroxypentanedioic acid |
| InChIKey | HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C5H8O5/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) |
| Isomeric SMILES | C(CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)O |
| PubChem CID | 43 |
| Molecular Weight | 148.11 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | Monosaccharides Fatty acids and conjugates Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives Alpha hydroxy acids and derivatives Secondary alcohols Carboxylic acids Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Short-chain hydroxy acid - Fatty acid - Monosaccharide - Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives - Alpha-hydroxy acid - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. |
| External Descriptors | 2-hydroxydicarboxylic acid |
| Molecular Weight | 148.110 g/mol |
|---|---|
| XLogP3 | -1.000 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Exact Mass | 148.037 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 148.037 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 94.800 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 10 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 141.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Wenhao Hou, Qian Xu, Yuqing Niu, Yaqi Liu, Yun Ju, Jing He, Jie Jiang, Lina Qiao, Hongbin Xie, Hong Zhang. (2026) Regulating CO and CC reduction by positively charged ions in water microdroplets. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 14 (1): (121009). [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jece.2025.121009] |