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UltraBio™, ≥99% UltraBio™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
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SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 33 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
| Sonrisas canónicas | CC(C)CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2 |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | 1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-7H-purine-2,6-dione |
| InChIKey | APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C10H14N4O2/c1-6(2)4-14-8-7(11-5-12-8)9(15)13(3)10(14)16/h5-6H,4H2,1-3H3,(H,11,12) |
| Isómeros SMILES | CC(C)CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2 |
| WGK Alemania | 3 |
| RTECS | ZD8500000 |
| Peso molecular | 222.24 |
| Beilstein | 247859 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 247859 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=247859&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Clase | Imidazopyrimidines |
| Subclass | Purines and purine derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Xanthines |
| Alternative Parents | 6-oxopurines Alkaloids and derivatives Pyrimidones Vinylogous amides Imidazoles Heteroaromatic compounds Ureas Lactams Azacyclic compounds Organopnictogen compounds Organooxygen compounds Organonitrogen compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Xanthine - 6-oxopurine - Purinone - Alkaloid or derivatives - Pyrimidone - Pyrimidine - Azole - Imidazole - Heteroaromatic compound - Vinylogous amide - Lactam - Urea - Azacycle - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Descripción | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. |
| External Descriptors | a small molecule |
| Solubilidad | DMSO: soluble 1 M (with gentle warming) |
|---|---|
| Punto de fusión (°C) | 200-203°C |
| Peso molecular | 222.240 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 1.500 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
| Exact Mass | 222.112 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 222.112 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 69.300 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 16 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 318.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Xiaoyuan Yan, Na An, Zeying Zhang, Qiujing Qiu, Di Yang, Penggong Wei, Xiyue Zhang, Lihong Qiu, Jiajie Guo. (2024) Graphene Oxide Quantum Dots-Preactivated Dental Pulp Stem Cells/GelMA Facilitates Mitophagy-Regulated Bone Regeneration. International Journal of Nanomedicine, [PMID:39381026] [10.2147/IJN.S480979] |
| 2. An Na, Yan Xiaoyuan, Qiu Qiujing, Zhang Zeying, Zhang Xiyue, Zheng Bowen, Zhao Zhenjin, Guo Jiajie, Liu Yi. (2024) Human periodontal ligament stem cell sheets activated by graphene oxide quantum dots repair periodontal bone defects by promoting mitochondrial dynamics dependent osteogenic differentiation. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY, 22 (1): (1-20). [PMID:38539195] [10.1186/s12951-024-02422-7] |
| 3. Peng Wang, Haifan Wang, Yang Xiao, Jialiang Zou, Hongping Chen, Lin Chen, Fu Wang, Yuan Hu, Youping Liu. (2024) Insights into metabolic characteristics and biological activity changes in Zangju (Citrus reticulata cv. Manau Gan) peel at different maturity stages through UPLC–MS/MS-based metabolomics. Food Chemistry-X, [PMID:38357370] [10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101197] |
| 4. Yingxin Liu, Fangliang Li, Tao Fei, Xue Lin, Lu Wang, Zhonghua Liu. (2024) Natural α-glucosidase inhibitors from Aquilaria sinensis leaf-tea: Targeted bio-affinity screening, identification, and inhibition mechanism. FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:39305674] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141329] |
| 5. Yan Zheng, Luo Jia, Wang Ying, Yang Jie, Su Mingli, Jiang Lei, Yang Julin, Dai Manyun, Liu Aiming. (2024) PPARα suppresses low-intensity-noise-induced body weight gain in mice: the activated HPA axis plays an critical role. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, [PMID:38902386] [10.1038/s41366-024-01550-2] |
| 6. Qinghua Fu, Peng Wang, Weilin Li, Zhenhua Cai, Shiji Zhao, Weidong Ling, Mingxun Li, Xiaochuan Tang, Ziyi Song. (2025) Partial inhibition of adipose CIDEC improves insulin sensitivity and increases energy expenditure in high-fat diet-fed mice via activating ATGL-PPARα pathway. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR AND CELL BIOLOGY OF LIPIDS, [PMID:40633832] [10.1016/j.bbalip.2025.159659] |
| 7. Ling Yang, Linzi Li, Qian Lu, Lingfeng Li, Chun Xie, Fakun Jiang, Hongbing Li, Ai Zhao, Qian Wang, Wenyong Xiong. (2023) Alisol B blocks the development of HFD-induced obesity by triggering the LKB1-AMPK signaling in subcutaneous adipose tissue. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, [PMID:37536624] [10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175942] |
| 8. Gui-Bo Liu, Yong-Xia Cheng, Hua-Min Li, Yong Liu, Li-Xin Sun, Qi Wu, Shang-Fu Guo, Ting-Ting Li, Chuan-Ling Dong, Ge Sun. (2023) Ghrelin promotes cardiomyocyte differentiation of adipose tissue‑derived mesenchymal stem cells by DDX17‑mediated regulation of the SFRP4/Wnt/β‑catenin axis. Molecular Medicine Reports, 28 (3): (1-14). [PMID:37449526] [10.3892/mmr.2023.13050] |
| 9. Xinyan Tao, Yuan Liu, Zhenhua Ding, Shuang Xie, Wenxiong Cao, Xiaohong Li. (2023) Injectable cell-targeting fiber rods to promote lipolysis and regulate inflammation for obesity treatment. Biomaterials Science, [PMID:37432672] [10.1039/D3BM00619K] |
| 10. Yawei Kong, Jianpeng Ao, Qiushu Chen, Wenhua Su, Yinping Zhao, Yiyan Fei, Jiong Ma, Minbiao Ji, Lan Mi. (2023) Evaluating Differentiation Status of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Label-Free Microscopy System and Machine Learning. Cells, 12 (11): (1524). [PMID:37296645] [10.3390/cells12111524] |
| 11. Gao Rongyin, Zhang Ximei, Zou Kun, Meng Duo, Lv Jinpeng. (2023) Cryptochrome 1 activation inhibits melanogenesis and melanosome transport through negative regulation of cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway. Frontiers in Pharmacology, [PMID:36814484] [10.3389/fphar.2023.1081030] |
| 12. Xiaoxue Ren, Xiaoting Gao, Yicheng Cheng, Lingxia Xie, Liping Tong, Wei Li, Paul K. Chu, Huaiyu Wang. (2023) Maintenance of multipotency of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on poly(ε-caprolactone) nanoneedle arrays through the enhancement of cell-cell interaction. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, [PMID:36698633] [10.3389/fbioe.2022.1076345] |
| 13. Fei He, Chendong Yang, Haoye Liu, Jizeng Wang. (2023) Changes in the mechanical properties of human mesenchymal stem cells during differentiation. Royal Society Open Science, 10 (1): [PMID:36636310] [10.1098/rsos.220607] |
| 14. Xiaoyu Cai, Songxue Wang, Huali Wang, Suwen Liu, Guishan Liu, Huibin Chen, Ji Kang, Hao Wang. (2022) Naringenin inhibits lipid accumulation by activating the AMPK pathway in vivo and vitro. Food Science and Human Wellness, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fshw.2022.10.043] |
| 15. Shuai Chen, Yicheng Jiang, Xiaoyang Qi, Peng Song, Liming Tang, Hanyang Liu. (2022) Bioinformatics analysis to obtain critical genes regulated in subcutaneous adipose tissue after bariatric surgery. Adipocyte, [PMID:36036283] [10.1080/21623945.2022.2115212] |
| 16. Zhu Shenglong, Zhang Jingwei, Wang Wei, Jiang Xuan, Chen Yong Q.. (2022) Blockage of NDUFB9-SCD1 pathway inhibits adipogenesis. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 78 (2): (377-388). [PMID:35122619] [10.1007/s13105-022-00876-7] |
| 17. Zhu Shenglong, Wang Wei, Zhang Jingwei, Ji Siyu, Jing Zhe, Chen Yong Q.. (2022) Slc25a5 regulates adipogenesis by modulating ERK signaling in OP9 cells. CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LETTERS, 27 (1): (1-13). [PMID:35109789] [10.1186/s11658-022-00314-y] |
| 18. Jing Zhou, Ji Zhang, Jiayi Li, Yiqiu Guan, Ting Shen, Fu Li, Xueqin Li, Xiaojun Yang, Weicheng Hu. (2021) Ginsenoside F2 Suppresses Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Cells and Obesity in Mice via the AMPK Pathway. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:34342980] [10.1021/acs.jafc.1c03420] |
| 19. Lou Hai-xia, Fu Wen-cheng, Chen Jia-xiang, Li Tian-tian, Jiang Ying-ying, Liu Chun-hui, Zhang Wen. (2021) Alisol A 24-acetate stimulates lipolysis in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21 (1): (1-11). [PMID:33888116] [10.1186/s12906-021-03296-0] |
| 20. Zhenhua Ding, Maohua Chen, Xinyan Tao, Yuan Liu, Jie He, Tao Wang, Xiaohong Li. (2021) Synergistic Treatment of Obesity via Locally Promoting Beige Adipogenesis and Antioxidative Defense in Adipose Tissues. ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, [PMID:33397089] [10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01181] |
| 21. Suwen Liu, Xuedong Chang, Jincheng Yu, Weifeng Xu. (2020) Cerasus humilis Cherry Polyphenol Reduces High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in C57BL/6 Mice by Mitigating Fat Deposition, Inflammation, and Oxidation. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:32227855] [10.1021/acs.jafc.0c01617] |
| 22. Minchi Liu, Wenjun Qian, Selvaraj Subramaniyam, Shuang Liu, Wenkuan Xin. (2020) Denatonium enhanced the tone of denuded rat aorta via bitter taste receptor and phosphodiesterase activation. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, [PMID:32006560] [10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.172951] |
| 23. Fiorency Santoso, Bonifasius Putera Sampurna, Yu-Heng Lai, Sung-Tzu Liang, Erwei Hao, Jung-Ren Chen, Chung-Der Hsiao. (2019) Development of a Simple ImageJ-Based Method for Dynamic Blood Flow Tracking in Zebrafish Embryos and Its Application in Drug Toxicity Evaluation. Inventions, 4 (4): (65). [PMID:] [10.3390/inventions4040065] |
| 24. Kun Feng, Chen Li, Yun-Shan Wei, Min-Hua Zong, Hong Wu, Shuang-Yan Han. (2019) Development of a polysaccharide based multi-unit nanofiber mat for colon-targeted sustained release of salmon calcitonin. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, [PMID:31125829] [10.1016/j.jcis.2019.05.037] |
| 25. Kaimin Wu, Ruiyi Zhang, Yanhui Lu, Lulu Wen, Yanfei Li, Ranran Duan, Yaobing Yao, Yanjie Jia. (2019) Lin28B regulates the fate of grafted mesenchymal stem cells and enhances their protective effects against Alzheimer's disease by upregulating IGF-2. JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY, 234 (12): (21860-21876). [PMID:31066045] [10.1002/jcp.28750] |
| 26. Zhang Kaina, Zeng Ke, Shen Congcong, Tian Shiyu, Yang Minghui. (2018) Determination of protein kinase A activity and inhibition by using hydroxyapatite nanoparticles as a fluorescent probe. MICROCHIMICA ACTA, 185 (4): (1-7). [PMID:29594552] [10.1007/s00604-018-2754-1] |
| 27. Qian Wang, Shuang-ting Wang, Xin Yang, Pan-pan You, Wen Zhang. (2015) Myricetin suppresses differentiation of 3 T3-L1 preadipocytes and enhances lipolysis in adipocytes. NUTRITION RESEARCH, [PMID:25724338] [10.1016/j.nutres.2014.12.009] |
| 28. Mingzhi Luo, Peili Yu, Kai Ni, Yang Jin, Lei Liu, Jingjing Li, Yan Pan, Linhong Deng. (2020) Sanguinarine Rapidly Relaxes Rat Airway Smooth Muscle Cells Dependent on TAS2R Signaling. BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 43 (7): (1027-1034). [PMID:32404582] [10.1248/bpb.b19-00825] |
| 29. Longyan Yang, Ruili Yin, Ziyu Shan, Anqi Feng, Kun Li, Yan Wang, Ke Yu, Yongsong Xu, Lin Mao, Jianan Lang, Baoyu Zhang, Dong Zhao. (2025) Adipocyte-secreted ANGPTL2 promotes hyperuricemia through inhibiting AKT/ABCG2 signaling. FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, [PMID:40180020] [10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.03.048] |
| 30. Tian Ran, Zhang Tong, Dong Hao, Seim Inge, Yang Guang. (2025) Cetacean loss of the master adipose tissue regulator β3-adrenergic receptor may underlie their thick blubber and an Oligocene radiation and dispersal. Nature Communications, 16 (1): (1-12). [PMID:41107224] [10.1038/s41467-025-64288-z] |
| 31. Lei Zhou, Yuwen Jiao, Jiaming Xue, Xiaoqiang Zhan, Dongmei Wang, Liming Tang. (2025) LRRFIP1 Inhibits White Adipocyte Differentiation by Suppressing the E2F6/C/EBPα Axis. Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, [PMID:41224206] [10.4093/dmj.2025.0178] |
| 32. Yuting Chen, Jie Min, Xiali Yu, Haixiang Ni, Yamei Jin. (2025) Danshenol A Mediates the Proliferation and Differentiation of Adipocytes in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy. Endocrine Metabolic & Immune Disorders-Drug Targets, 26 (1): (E18715303382831). [PMID:40734440] [10.2174/0118715303382831250712200617] |
| 33. Mao Congyang, Jin Wanyu, Dou Limeng, Guo Tong, Huang Jin, Wang Yi, Liu Xiangmei, Wu Shuilin, Qiao Wei, Xiang Yiming, Zhu Yizhou, Wu Jun, Yeung Kelvin Wai Kwok. (2026) Bioengineered ROS-tolerant probiotic reshapes gut microbiota-host axis to ameliorate type 2 diabetes in male mice. Nature Communications, [PMID:] [10.1038/s41467-026-70138-3] |
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