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Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
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SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 36 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Information
Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) Dihydroartemisinin (DHA, Dihydroqinghaosu, β-Dihydroartemisinin, Artenimol) is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin and isolated from the traditional Chinese herb Artemisia annua. Dihydroartemisinin induces autophagy and a
In vitro
Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) inhibits the growth of certain cancer cell lines and xenograft tumors such as leukemia, glioma, fibrosarcoma, and breast, cervical, ovarian, lung, oral and pancreatic cancer. DHA inhibits cell and tumor growth by modulating various tumor-suppressive pathways, such as inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis through regulation of proliferation- and apoptosis-related proteins.DHA inhibits the proliferation and viability of cells in a dose-dependent manner and induces apoptosis.DHA-mediated cytotoxicity is tumor selective. The endoperoxide bridge of DHA is reportedly essential for its cytotoxicity because it reacts with intracellular ferrous iron to generate reactive oxygen species or carbon-centered radicals, leading to cytotoxicity.
In vivo
DHA significantly inhibited HCC cell growth in vitro and in vivo via inducing G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. DHA has been shown in the rat whole embryo culture (WEC) to primarily affect primitive red blood cells (RBCs) causing subsequent tissue damage and dysmorphogenesis.
Cell Data
cell lines:Colo357FG/GLT, and Colo357L3.6pl/GLT
Concentrations:2.5, 10, 40, or 80 μM
Incubation Time:24, 48, and 72 h
Powder Purity:
| Isomeric SMILES | C[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O[C@H]3[C@@]24[C@H]1CC[C@](O3)(OO4)C)O)C |
|---|---|
| RTECS | KD4165550 |
| Alternate CAS | 81496-82-4 |
| Molecular Weight | 284.35 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 25123268 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=25123268&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →| Melt Point(°C) | 145-150℃ |
|---|
| 1. Xun Wang, Like Ning, Hanchen Lin, Ning Ma, Xun Li, Fei Wang, Rui Zhang, Chaoqun You. (2023) Nanocellulose composite hydrogels with mitochondria targeting for efficient CDT was synthesized. Efficient tumor treatment by triphenylphosphine conjugated nanocellulose composite hydrogels for enhanced mitochondria targeting. JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jddst.2023.105286] |
| 2. Jiaxin Zhang, Kaicheng Zhou, Jingbo Lin, Xianxian Yao, Dianwen Ju, Xian Zeng, Zhiqing Pang, Wuli Yang. (2023) Ferroptosis-enhanced chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer with magnetic composite nanoparticles. BIOMATERIALS, [PMID:37988899] [10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122395] |
| 3. Ting Song, Geng Yang, Hanxi Zhang, Mengyue Li, Wanyi Zhou, Chuan Zheng, Fengming You, Chunhui Wu, Yiyao Liu, Hong Yang. (2023) Enhanced ferroptosis therapy with a “nano-destructor” by disrupting intracellular redox and iron homeostasis. Nano Today, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.nantod.2023.101896] |
| 4. Jiayin Yu, Zhihao Guo, Jiachang Yan, Changxin Bu, Chang Peng, Cuie Li, Rui Mao, Jian Zhang, Zhi Wang, Shi Chen, Meicun Yao, Zhiyong Xie, Chuan Yang, Yi Yan Yang, Peiyan Yuan, Xin Ding. (2023) Gastric Acid-Responsive ROS Nanogenerators for Effective Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection without Disrupting Homeostasis of Intestinal Flora. Advanced Science, [PMID:37127895] [10.1002/advs.202206957] |
| 5. Yifei Zheng, Chao Qin, Fei Li, Jingxin Qi, Xinyu Chu, Hao Li, Ting Shi, Zhen Yan, Lei Yang, Xiaofei Xin, Lisha Liu, Xiaopeng Han, Lifang Yin. (2023) Self-assembled thioether-bridged paclitaxel-dihydroartemisinin prodrug for amplified antitumor efficacy-based cancer ferroptotic-chemotherapy. Biomaterials Science, 11 (9): (3321-3334). [PMID:36946490] [10.1039/D2BM02032G] |
| 6. Yawei Li, Wei Zhang, Naiyuan Shi, Wenqing Li, Junxia Bi, Xianmin Feng, Nianqiu Shi, Wenhe Zhu, Zhigang Xie. (2023) Self-assembly and self-delivery of the pure nanodrug dihydroartemisinin for tumor therapy and mechanism analysis. Biomaterials Science, 11 (7): (2478-2485). [PMID:36763165] [10.1039/D2BM01949C] |
| 7. Yang Chen, Bin Wang, Wenping Chen, Tao Wang, Min Li, Zucheng Shen, Fang Wang, Jing Jia, Fenglan Li, Xiangyu Huang, Junyang Zhuang, Ning Li. (2022) Co-Delivery of Dihydroartemisinin and Indocyanine Green by Metal-Organic Framework-Based Vehicles for Combination Treatment of Hepatic Carcinoma. Pharmaceutics, 14 (10): (2047). [PMID:36297482] [10.3390/pharmaceutics14102047] |
| 8. Yueying Xu, Le Xiao, Jia Chen, Quanxin Wu, Wenhua Yu, Weishen Zeng, Yaxin Shi, Yingnian Lu, Yun Liu. (2022) α-Fe2O3 based nanotherapeutics for near-infrared/dihydroartemisinin dual-augmented chemodynamic antibacterial therapy. Acta Biomaterialia, [PMID:35917907] [10.1016/j.actbio.2022.07.047] |
| 9. Meng Xu, Haidong Zha, Run Han, Yaxin Cheng, Jiamao Chen, Ludan Yue, Ruibing Wang, Ying Zheng. (2022) Cyclodextrin-Derived ROS-Generating Nanomedicine with pH-Modulated Degradability to Enhance Tumor Ferroptosis Therapy and Chemotherapy. Small, 18 (20): (2200330). [PMID:35451223] [10.1002/smll.202200330] |
| 10. Jingsong Lu, Zhenhu Guo, Shenglei Che, Fei Gao, Zi Gu, Jianzhong Xu, Yongjie Chi, Wanling Xu, Junxin Zhang, Nonaka Takuya, Jing Yu, Lingyun Zhao. (2020) Dihydroartemisinin loaded layered double hydroxide nanocomposites for tumor specific photothermal–chemodynamic therapy. Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 8 (48): (11082-11089). [PMID:33206112] [10.1039/D0TB01964J] |
| 11. Weidong Fei, Danfei Chen, Hongxia Tang, Chaoqun Li, Weizeng Zheng, Fengying Chen, Qianqian Song, Yunchun Zhao, Yu Zou, Caihong Zheng. (2020) Targeted GSH-exhausting and hydroxyl radical self-producing manganese–silica nanomissiles for MRI guided ferroptotic cancer therapy. Nanoscale, 12 (32): (16738-16754). [PMID:32578659] [10.1039/D0NR02396E] |
| 12. Renyu Lin, Ziheng Zhang, Lingfeng Chen, Yunfang Zhou, Peng Zou, Chen Feng, Li Wang, Guang Liang. (2016) Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) induces ferroptosis and causes cell cycle arrest in head and neck carcinoma cells. CANCER LETTERS, [PMID:27477901] [10.1016/j.canlet.2016.07.033] |
| 13. Shuang Li, Bingjie Wang, Jiaojiao Tao, Yu Dong, Teng Wang, Xia Zhao, Tianze Jiang, Lianxiao Zhang, Hai Yang. (2024) Chemodynamic therapy combined with endogenous ferroptosis based on “sea urchin-like” copper sulfide hydrogel for enhancing anti-tumor efficacy. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, [PMID:38866081] [10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.124330] |
| 14. Dong-hong Nan, Cheng-bo Zhang, Qi Niu, Shi-yu Feng, Bin Hu, Ji Liu, Kai Li, Qiang Lu. (2025) Nitrogen-doped hydrothermal carbon as a catalyst for selective alkoxyphenol production from pine pyrolysis. BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.biombioe.2025.108180] |
| 15. Liu Suyi, Sun Kunhui, Li Mengnan, Liu Xinyue, Wang Ping, Li Meifang, Peng Bo, Wang Bing, Chang Yan-xu, Yu Xie-an. (2025) Quadruple synergistic amplification of ferroptosis for precision glioblastoma therapy: a luteolin-coordinated ferric ion nanoplatform. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY, 23 (1): (1-17). [PMID:40999469] [10.1186/s12951-025-03688-1] |
| 16. Haoshen Wen, Yawei Li, Jiayi Luo, Wenhe Zhu, Geoff Hide, Xianmin Feng, Zhao-Rong Lun, De-Hua Lai. (2025) Effects of artesunate-loaded nanoparticles on Plasmodium berghei treatment in a mouse model. ACTA TROPICA, [PMID:40914236] [10.1016/j.actatropica.2025.107823] |
| 17. Jingjing Zhen, Faguang Ma, Rongxin Lin, Ming Yan, Yilin Wu. (2023) Porous MOFs-based self-assembled membrane with specific rebinding nanocages for selective recognition and separation at molecular level. DESALINATION, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.desal.2023.117124] |
| 18. Weibai Bian, Ruixuan Zhang, Xiaohui Chen, Chuanxun Zhang, Minjia Meng. (2023) Three-Dimensional Porous PVDF Foam Imprinted Membranes with High Flux and Selectivity toward Artemisinin/Artemether. MOLECULES, 28 (21): (7452). [PMID:37959871] [10.3390/molecules28217452] |
| 19. Kaicheng Zhang, Rongxin Lin, Ming Yan, Yilin Wu. (2023) Click-chemistry synergic MXene-functionalized flexible skeleton membranes for accurate recognition and separation. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, [PMID:37690308] [10.1016/j.jcis.2023.09.028] |
| 20. Jiantang Liang, Lei Li, Hailong Tian, Zhihan Wang, Guowen Liu, Xirui Duan, Meiwen Guo, Jiaqi Liu, Wei Zhang, Edouard C. Nice, Canhua Huang, Weifeng He, Haiyuan Zhang, Qifu Li. (2023) Drug Repurposing-Based Brain-Targeting Self-Assembly Nanoplatform Using Enhanced Ferroptosis against Glioblastoma. Small, [PMID:37460404] [10.1002/smll.202303073] |
| 21. Qi Duan, Junxia Wu. (2023) Dihydroartemisinin ameliorates cerebral I/R injury in rats via regulating VWF and autophagy-mediated SIRT1/FOXO1 pathway. Open Medicine, 18 (1): [PMID:37415610] [10.1515/med-2023-0698] |
| 22. Jing Yan, Faguang Ma, Yilin Wu. (2023) Permselective and transparent wooden membrane with artemisinin-imprinted nanocages based on a MOFs@C3N4 self-assembly design. Materials Today Nano, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.mtnano.2023.100369] |
| 23. Jingsong Lu, Jing Yu, Wensheng Xie, Zhenhu Guo, Xiaohan Gao, Ying Li, Ziqing Zhang, Zeping Jin, Abdul Fahad, Shenglei Che, Lingyun Zhao, Yen Wei. (2023) Acidity-Triggered Charge-Convertible Conjugated Polymer for Dihydroartemisinin Delivery and Tumor-Specific Chemo-Photothermal Therapy. ACS Applied Bio Materials, [PMID:37190932] [10.1021/acsabm.3c00169] |
| 24. Shi Hanqiang, Xiong Lie, Yan Guang, Du Shuqin, Liu Jie, Shi Yanbo. (2023) Susceptibility of cervical cancer to dihydroartemisinin-induced ferritinophagy-dependent ferroptosis. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, [PMID:37065442] [10.3389/fmolb.2023.1156062] |
| 25. Jing Yan, Kaicheng Zhang, Faguang Ma, Hang Cui, Yilin Wu. (2023) Scalable basswood-based PDA/GO-embedded self-assembly membrane within multilayered artemisinin-imprinted nanocage for high-selectivity cascading adsorption and transport. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2023.142277] |
| 26. Wang Huai-Song, Xia Xingya, Wang Yingming, Lyu Weiping, Sang Mangmang, Gu Congcong, Liu Wenyuan, Zheng Feng. (2021) Anti-cancer adjuvant drug screening via epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related aptamer probe. ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 413 (28): (6951-6962). [PMID:34676432] [10.1007/s00216-021-03669-x] |
| 27. Longkai Yang, Qiu Xiong, Yanbo Li, Peng Gao, Ben Xu, Hong Lin, Xin Li, Tsutomu Miyasaka. (2020) Artemisinin-passivated mixed-cation perovskite films for durable flexible perovskite solar cells with over 21% efficiency. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 9 (3): (1574-1582). [PMID:] [10.1039/D0TA10717D] |
| 28. Yilin Wu, Wendong Xing, Minjia Meng, Jian Lu, Faguang Ma, Jia Gao, Xinyu Lin, Chao Yu. (2020) Multiple-functional molecularly imprinted nanocomposite membranes for high-efficiency selective separation applications: An imitated core-shell TiO2@PDA-based MIMs design. COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108123] |
| 29. Yao Yuyuan, Guo Qinglong, Cao Yue, Qiu Yangmin, Tan Renxiang, Yu Zhou, Zhou Yuxin, Lu Na. (2018) Artemisinin derivatives inactivate cancer-associated fibroblasts through suppressing TGF-β signaling in breast cancer. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL & CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 37 (1): (1-14). [PMID:30477536] [10.1186/s13046-018-0960-7] |
| 30. Shoubing Wang, Ziran Xu. (2016) Effects of Dihydroartemisinin and Artemether on the Growth, Chlorophyll Fluorescence, and Extracellular Alkaline Phosphatase Activity of the Cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. PLoS One, 11 (10): (e0164842). [PMID:27755566] [10.1371/journal.pone.0164842] |
| 31. Wei Wei, Xiaobing Ren, Fan Yi, Xuhui Zhang, Jiali Hou, Zhenxing Zhang, Liqian Yuan, Li Li, Qi Gao. (2025) Innovative Plant Exosome Delivery System for Enhancing Antiaging Potency on Skin. ACS Applied Bio Materials, [PMID:39992279] [10.1021/acsabm.4c01691] |
| 32. Cailan Wang, Xinyi Lin, Shichun Guan, Qiaoyuan Wu, Shixiong Liang. (2025) Dihydroartemisinin Attenuates Radiation-Induced Lung Injury by Inhibiting the cGAS/STING/NF-κB Signaling Pathway. DRUG DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 86 (3): (e70090). [PMID:40285509] [10.1002/ddr.70090] |
| 33. Xin Li, Qilong Li, Ning Jiang, Kexin Zheng, Yiwei Zhang, Xiaoyu Sang, Ying Feng, Ran Chen, Qijun Chen. (2025) Mechanism of Dihydroartemisinin in activating macrophages to enhance host resistance to malaria. PHYTOMEDICINE, [PMID:40450979] [10.1016/j.phymed.2025.156913] |
| 34. Bowen Yan, Zhaoshou Ran, Qiang Zhou, Jiaxin Zhu, Fei Kong, Jilin Xu. (2025) Transcriptional responses to DHA-induced lipid droplet accumulation in primary adherent mantle cells of Sinonovacula constricta (Lamarck, 1818). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology D-Genomics & Proteomics, [PMID:41475309] [10.1016/j.cbd.2025.101737] |
| 35. Dezhao Chen, Xiaohan Zheng, Qiao Gao, Bing Chen, Yang Sun. (2026) Manganese Biomineralized Ferritin Nanoplatforms with Shielding and Stimuli-Responsive Release for Potentiated Ferroptosis and Multimodal Ovarian Cancer Therapy. International Journal of Nanomedicine, [PMID:] [10.2147/IJN.S548411] |
| 36. Wang Weilin, Hu Qiaoying, Wu Chunyan, Ding Jiayue, Zhu Chuanxiu, Wen Jiayao, Li Yingchao, Yang Menghan, Wang Yujie, Sun Deqing, Zhai Guangxi, Zhang Yanan. (2026) A ferroptosis-based intelligent nanoplatform with chemo-sonodynamic therapy carrying oxygen for improving tumor suppression and antitumor immunity. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1186/s12951-026-04409-y] |
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