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≥98% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
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SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 22 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Our 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropylether (TTE) is a high-purity, battery-grade fluorinated ether commonly used as an electrolyte solvent in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). It is a clear liquid with a boiling point of 92 °C that is miscible with many polar organic solvents, including carbonates typically used in battery electrolytes. Our TTE is produced to meet the high standards of battery-grade purity, ensuring a minimum purity level of 99%, and is carefully purified to become anhydrous and acid-free, making it a reliable choice for battery applications.
Application:
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropylether (TTE) is a highly versatile fluorinated ether that finds its use as a co-solvent and additive in a range of battery systems, including lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) and lithium-ion batteries (LiBs). In LSBs, TTE plays a crucial role in reducing the solubility of intermediate lithium polysulfides, thereby preventing the polysulfide shuttle (PSS) effect and improving battery performance. Recent research suggests that TTE can also lead to the formation of a compact and uniform surface layer on the lithium anode when used as an additive, which improves the efficiency and stability of Li-S batteries. In LiBs, TTE acts as a cosolvent, reducing the viscosity of the electrolyte and enabling the use of lower concentrations of lithium salt without compromising ionic conductivity. Additionally, TTE has been shown to help form a stable, conductive solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on both graphite anodes and NMC cathodes, thereby improving the overall electrochemical performance of the battery.
| Pubchem Sid | 488193707 |
|---|---|
| Pubchem Sid Url | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488193707 |
| Canonical Smiles | C(C(C(F)F)(F)F)OC(C(F)F)(F)F |
| IUPAC Name | 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)propane |
| InChIKey | HCBRSIIGBBDDCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C5H4F8O/c6-2(7)4(10,11)1-14-5(12,13)3(8)9/h2-3H,1H2 |
| Isomeric SMILES | C(C(C(F)F)(F)F)OC(C(F)F)(F)F |
| PubChem CID | 2776662 |
| UN Number | 3271 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Molecular Weight | 232.07 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 1863948 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic oxygen compounds |
| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
| Subclass | Ethers |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Dialkyl ethers |
| Alternative Parents | Organofluorides Hydrocarbon derivatives Alkyl fluorides |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Dialkyl ether - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organofluoride - Organohalogen compound - Alkyl halide - Alkyl fluoride - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dialkyl ethers. These are organic compounds containing the dialkyl ether functional group, with the formula ROR', where R and R' are alkyl groups. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 11, 2026 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 30, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 30, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 30, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 30, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 13, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 13, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 13, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 13, 2025 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 12, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 12, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 24, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 24, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 24, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 24, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 25, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 25, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 25, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 25, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 25, 2024 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 15, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 24, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 24, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 24, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 24, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 24, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 15, 2023 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 10, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 10, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 10, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 10, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 23, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 23, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 23, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 23, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 23, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 22, 2022 | T162709 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 22, 2022 | T162709 |
| Sensitivity | Hygroscopic |
|---|---|
| Refractive Index | 1.29 |
| Flash Point(°C) | 27°C |
| Boil Point(°C) | 92°C(lit.) |
| Molecular Weight | 232.070 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 3.200 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 9 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Exact Mass | 232.013 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 232.013 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 9.200 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 14 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 179.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
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