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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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≥99% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -20°C Ships Ice chest + Ice pads Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
AMG-3969 is a potent glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction ( GK-GKRP ) disruptor with an IC 50 of 4 nM.
In Vitro
AMG-3969 exhibits potent cellular activity with an EC 50 of 0.202 μM and IC 50 of 4 nM,. It potently reverses the inhibitory effect of GKRP on GK activity and promotes GK translocation in vitro (isolated hepatocytes). MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
AMG-3969 has good in vivo pharmacokinetic (PK) properties in rats (75%) and significantly lowers blood glucose levels in a dose-dependent manner db/db mice . AMG-3969 (100 mg/kg) demonstrates significant reductions in blood glucose with robust efficacy (56% reduction) observed at the 8 h time point. AMG-3969 demonstrates dose-dependent efficacy in three models of diabetes: diet induced obese (DIO), ob/ob and db/db mice; however,AMG-3969 is ineffective in lowering blood glucose in normoglycaemic C57BL/6 (B6) mice. AMG-3969 is highly effective in promoting carbohydrate substrate. AMG-3969 exhibits extended changes to carbohydrate oxidation as observed by increased respiratory exchange ratio into the next night and day after a single dose. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal administration
Mice: Diabetic db/db mice are used in the study. At 8:00 AM, mice are bled via retro-orbital sinus puncture and blood glucose values are determined and used to randomize the animals in which their averages are similar, and only mice with blood glucose ranges between 300 and 500 mg/dL are included. Vehicle (2% hydroxypropyl methycellulose, 1% Tween 80, pH 2.2 adjusted with MSA) or AMG-3969 (10, 30, 100 mg/kg) are gavaged at 9:00 AM. Blood glucose is measured at 4, 6, or 8 h posttreatment. At each time point, a 15 μL sample of whole blood is analyzed for drug exposure . aladdin has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Form:Solid
IC50& Target:IC50: 4 nM (GK-GKRP)
| Canonical Smiles | CC#CC1CN(CCN1C2=CC=C(C=C2)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)O)S(=O)(=O)C3=CN=C(C=C3)N |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-[4-[(2S)-4-(6-aminopyridin-3-yl)sulfonyl-2-prop-1-ynylpiperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol |
| InChIKey | SIFKNECWLVONIH-INIZCTEOSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C21H20F6N4O3S/c1-2-3-16-13-30(35(33,34)17-8-9-18(28)29-12-17)10-11-31(16)15-6-4-14(5-7-15)19(32,20(22,23)24)21(25,26)27/h4-9,12,16,32H,10-11,13H2,1H3,(H2,28,29)/t16-/m0/s1 |
| Isomeric SMILES | CC#C[C@H]1CN(CCN1C2=CC=C(C=C2)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)O)S(=O)(=O)C3=CN=C(C=C3)N |
| PubChem CID | 73053709 |
| MeSH Entry Terms | 2-(4-(4-((6-amino-3-pyridinyl)sulfonyl)-2-(1-propyn-1-yl)-1-piperazinyl)phenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol;AMG-3969 |
| Molecular Weight | 522.5 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Class | Diazinanes |
| Subclass | Piperazines |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Phenylpiperazines |
| Alternative Parents | N-arylpiperazines Pyridinesulfonamides Aniline and substituted anilines Dialkylarylamines Aminopyridines and derivatives Imidolactams Organosulfonamides Tertiary alcohols Heteroaromatic compounds Sulfonyls Fluorohydrins Azacyclic compounds Alkyl fluorides Hydrocarbon derivatives Primary amines Aromatic alcohols Organic oxides Organofluorides |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Phenylpiperazine - N-arylpiperazine - Pyridine-3-sulfonamide - Aniline or substituted anilines - Dialkylarylamine - Tertiary aliphatic/aromatic amine - Aminopyridine - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Pyridine - Organosulfonic acid amide - Imidolactam - Benzenoid - Heteroaromatic compound - Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives - Organosulfonic acid or derivatives - Sulfonyl - Tertiary alcohol - Tertiary amine - Fluorohydrin - Halohydrin - Azacycle - Alkyl halide - Primary amine - Organic oxide - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organofluoride - Organohalogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Alcohol - Organic oxygen compound - Alkyl fluoride - Amine - Organic nitrogen compound - Aromatic alcohol - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpiperazines. These are compounds containing a phenylpiperazine skeleton, which consists of a piperazine bound to a phenyl group. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
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| Solubility | DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (191.40 mM) |
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| Molecular Weight | 522.500 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 3.100 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 13 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Exact Mass | 522.116 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 522.116 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 108.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 35 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 901.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |