L-Glutamine - Moligand™, Animal Free, USP, for cell culture, ≥99% , CAS No.56-85-9

CAS: 56-85-9 Cat. No.: L432948 Formula: C₅H₁₀N₂O₃ Molecular Weight: 146.15 Beilstein Registry Number: 4491 EC Number: 200-292-1

GRADE & PURITY Animal Free, USP, Moligand™, for Cell culture, ≥99%

Synonyms

BRN 1723797 | EINECS 200-292-1 | Glutamine (L-Glutamine) | Levoglutamida | NSC 27421 | Glutamic acid-5-amide | L-glutamine | L-Glutaminsaeure-5-amid | Nutrestore (TN) | UNII-0RH81L854J | 0RH81L854J | 4-04-00-03038 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) | DTXSID10

Storage

Room temperature

Overview

Gene Information

rat ... Ggt1(116568)

Application

L-Glutamine has been used as one of the components for the preparation of calcium-free mCZB medium. It has also been used as a supplement in a culture medium for rat hippocampal slices.

Specifications

Synonyms

BRN 1723797 | EINECS 200-292-1 | Glutamine (L-Glutamine) | Levoglutamida | NSC 27421 | Glutamic acid-5-amide | L-glutamine | L-Glutaminsaeure-5-amid | Nutrestore (TN) | UNII-0RH81L854J | 0RH81L854J | 4-04-00-03038 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) | DTXSID10

Specifications & Purity

Moligand™, Animal Free, USP, for cell culture, ≥99%

Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms

Glutamine provides the necessary nitrogen, carbon and the reducing equivalents required for cell growth and division during cell culture. L-Glutamic acid aids the incorporation of NH 4 + into biomolecules. L-Glutamine is an essential amino acid that i

Storage

Room temperature

Grade

Animal Free, for Cell culture, Moligand™, USP

Purity

≥99%

Names and Identifiers

• Pubchem Sid: 508810685
• Canonical Smiles: N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O
• IUPAC Name: (2S)-2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid
• InChIKey: ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N
• INCHI: 1S/C5H10N2O3/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1
• Isomeric SMILES: C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
• WGK Germany: 1
• RTECS: MA2275100
• Molecular Weight: 146.15
• Beilstein: 4491
• Reaxy-Rn: 1723795
• Reaxys-RN_link_address: https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1723795&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Organic acids and derivatives
    • Class Carboxylic acids and derivatives
      • Subclass Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
        • Level5 Amino acids and derivatives
          • Level6 Alpha amino acids and derivatives
            • Level7 Alpha amino acids
              • Level8 L-alpha-amino acids

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Organic acids and derivatives
• Class: Carboxylic acids and derivatives
• Subclass: Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Amino acids and derivatives - Alpha amino acids and derivatives - Alpha amino acids
• Direct Parent: L-alpha-amino acids
• Alternative Parents: Fatty acids and conjugates Amino acids Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Carboxylic acids Carboximidic acids Organopnictogen compounds Organic oxides Monoalkylamines Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds
• Molecular Framework: Aliphatic acyclic compounds
• Substituents: L-alpha-amino acid - Fatty acid - Amino acid - Carboximidic acid - Carboximidic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Amine - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary amine - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organic oxide - Primary aliphatic amine - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic acyclic compound
• Description: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as l-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom.
• External Descriptors: Common amino acids

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Associated Targets(Human)

GPRC6A Tchem G-protein coupled receptor family C group 6 member A (1 Activities)

Discover Target: GPRC6A

Activity Type	Activity Value -log(M)	Mechanism of Action	Activity Reference	Publications (PubMed IDs)

CA2 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase II (17698 Activities)

Discover Target: CA2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CA1 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase I (13240 Activities)

Discover Target: CA1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ARSA Tbio Cerebroside-sulfatase (655 Activities)

Discover Target: ARSA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ALOX15 Tchem Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (7108 Activities)

Discover Target: ALOX15

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC1A4 Tbio Neutral amino acid transporter A (18 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC1A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CYP3A4 Tclin Cytochrome P450 3A4 (53859 Activities)

Discover Target: CYP3A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Homo sapiens (32628 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

FEN1 Tchem Flap endonuclease 1 (12055 Activities)

Discover Target: FEN1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 3 (93046 Activities)

Discover Target: EHMT2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BLM Tchem Bloom syndrome protein (4248 Activities)

Discover Target: BLM

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PMP22 Tbio Peripheral myelin protein 22 (699 Activities)

Discover Target: PMP22

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KMT2A Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL (17327 Activities)

Discover Target: KMT2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC1A5 Tchem Neutral amino acid transporter B(0) (65 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC1A5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 Activities)

Discover Target: Hdac6

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Canis familiaris (36305 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)

Discover Target: rep

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

pfk 6-phospho-1-fructokinase (7870 Activities)

Discover Target: pfk

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Txnrd1 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (45279 Activities)

Discover Target: Txnrd1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Grin1 Glutamate NMDA receptor (6467 Activities)

Discover Target: Grin1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Slc16a10 Monocarboxylate transporter 10 (73 Activities)

Discover Target: Slc16a10

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Slc1a5 Amino acid transporter (271 Activities)

Discover Target: Slc1a5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Slc7a10 Asc-type amino acid transporter 1 (14 Activities)

Discover Target: Slc7a10

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative (25 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Chemical and Physical Properties

• Solubility: H2O: 25mg/mL
• Specific Rotation[α]: 6.8 ° (C=4, H2O)
• Melt Point(°C): 185-186°C
• Molecular Weight: 146.140 g/mol
• XLogP3: -3.100
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 3
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
• Rotatable Bond Count: 4
• Exact Mass: 146.069 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 146.069 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 106.000 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 10
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 146.000
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1