Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
≥98% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Room temperature,Argon charged Ships Normal Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 7 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
| Canonical Smiles | C(C(C(=O)[O-])O)(C(=O)[O-])O.[NH4+].[NH4+] |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | diazanium;2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate |
| InChIKey | NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C4H6O6.2H3N/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H3 |
| Isomeric SMILES | C(C(C(=O)[O-])O)(C(=O)[O-])O.[NH4+].[NH4+] |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| UN Number | 3077 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Molecular Weight | 184.15 |
| Beilstein | 6120352 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 13248178 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=13248178&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives Monosaccharides Fatty acids and conjugates Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives Secondary alcohols Carboxylic acid salts 1,2-diols Carboxylic acids Organic salts Organic oxides Organic nitrogen compounds Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Beta-hydroxy acid - Short-chain hydroxy acid - Fatty acid - Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives - Monosaccharide - 1,2-diol - Carboxylic acid salt - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Organic nitrogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Organic salt - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Carbonyl group - Organic oxygen compound - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2025 | A766775 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2025 | A766775 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2025 | A766775 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2025 | A766775 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2025 | A766775 |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and alcohol. |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Moisture sensitive. |
| Specific Rotation[α] | 33° (C=1,H2O) |
| Molecular Weight | 184.150 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 4 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 6 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Exact Mass | 184.07 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 184.07 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 123.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 12 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 123.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 2 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 3 |
| 1. Zhaoxue Zhang, Yi Lu, Haipu Li, Nan Zhang, Junfei Cao, Bo Qiu, Zhaoguang Yang. (2021) Simultaneous Separation of Sb(III) and Sb(V) by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) – Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) with Application to Plants, Soils, and Sediments. ANALYTICAL LETTERS, [PMID:] [10.1080/00032719.2020.1788049] |
| 2. Hengqian Lu, Haiqin Chen, Xin Tang, Qin Yang, Hao Zhang, Yong Q. Chen, Wei Chen. (2019) Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography–Q Exactive Orbitrap/Mass Spectrometry-Based Lipidomics Reveals the Influence of Nitrogen Sources on Lipid Biosynthesis of Mortierella alpina. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:31525294] [10.1021/acs.jafc.9b04455] |
| 3. Zhuotong Zeng, Xueying Guo, Piao Xu, Rong Xiao, Danlian Huang, Xiaomin Gong, Min Cheng, Huan Yi, Tao Li, Guangming Zeng. (2018) Responses of microbial carbon metabolism and function diversity induced by complex fungal enzymes in lignocellulosic waste composting. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, [PMID:29945088] [10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.102] |
| 4. Yang Jie, Wang Guozeng, Ng Tzi Bun, Lin Juan, Ye Xiuyun. (2016) Laccase Production and Differential Transcription of Laccase Genes in Cerrena sp. in Response to Metal Ions, Aromatic Compounds, and Nutrients. Frontiers in Microbiology, [PMID:26793186] [10.3389/fmicb.2015.01558] |
| 5. Yizhou Tu, Liqin Han, Xiaolu Ding, Xingqi Zhu, Guizhou Xu, Xianchuan Xie, Qing Zhou, Chendong Shuang, Aimin Li. (2025) Degradation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in municipal wastewater by white rot fungi: Neutral environment exploitation and degradation mechanisms. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2025.160794] |
| 6. Lao Jinhua, Chen Jianwen, Hu Dengyan, Zhu Wenbo, Liu Si, Wang Xiucai, Zhou Shaopeng, Xiao Peng, Yu Xinmei, Pan Zhongbin. (2024) Enhancing the heterointerface stability of Al2O3/Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3/Al2O3 composite thin films by adaptive anodizing method under high electric field. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 35 (34): (1-16). [PMID:] [10.1007/s10854-024-13922-5] |
| 7. Fei Li, Xia Zhang, Feng Liang, Chen Wang, Pingning Jin, Jing Fan. (2024) High stability and reactivity of porous calcium tartrate supported nano zero-valent iron in aerobic environment and alkaline wastewater. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jece.2024.114343] |