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AR, Fe 20.5-22.5% AR for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Protected from light,Room temperature,Desiccated Ships Normal Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 36 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
| Canonical Smiles | C(C(=O)[O-])C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O.N.[Fe+3] |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | azane;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(3+) |
| InChIKey | FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-K |
| INCHI | 1S/C6H8O7.Fe.H3N/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;1H3/q;+3;/p-3 |
| Isomeric SMILES | C(C(=O)[O-])C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O.N.[Fe+3] |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | GE7540000 |
| PubChem CID | 14457 |
| Molecular Weight | 261.98 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | Tertiary alcohols Carboxylic acid salts Organic transition metal salts Carboxylic acids Organic oxides Organic nitrogen compounds Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives - Tertiary alcohol - Carboxylic acid salt - Organic transition metal salt - Carboxylic acid - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic salt - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tricarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | May 20, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 20, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 01, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 24, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 24, 2026 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 19, 2025 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 29, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 29, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 29, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 20, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 02, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 02, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 02, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 02, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 28, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 21, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 21, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 03, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 03, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 03, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 16, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 16, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 13, 2024 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 20, 2023 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 02, 2023 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 03, 2022 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 26, 2022 | A100170 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 26, 2022 | A100170 |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: 1200 g/l (20 C) Solubility in other solvents: practically insoluble in alcohol |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Light & Moisture Sensitive |
| Molecular Weight | 261.980 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 8 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
| Exact Mass | 261.965 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 261.965 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 142.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 15 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 211.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 3 |
| 1. Xuefeng Wu, Jinyuan Zhu, Waseem Hayat, Yongqing Zhang, Shaobin Huang, Ran Jiang. (2023) Fe-N coordination moieties regulate the defect formation in carbon nanomaterial for efficient peroxydisulfate activation: Significant role of surface complex. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jece.2023.111585] |
| 2. Dong Xiaoyu, Xu Le, Wang Shuang, Jiao Xue, Yan Shumin, Huang Yufei, Yuan Ming, Wang Guoyun. (2023) Endometrial stromal cell autophagy-dependent ferroptosis caused by iron overload in ovarian endometriosis is inhibited by the ATF4-xCT pathway. MOLECULAR HUMAN REPRODUCTION, [PMID:38113413] [10.1093/molehr/gaad046] |
| 3. Shibin Nie, Zhentao Cai, Dong Hu, Chao Han. (2023) Preparation and Characteristics of Biomass Gel Foam with High Foaming and Film-Forming Properties for Preventing Coal Spontaneous Combustion. COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1080/00102202.2023.2251666] |
| 4. Taoyang Yuan, Tianyou Wang, Jianhua Zhang, Shun Shi, Zhipeng Gu, Yiwen Li, Jianguo Xu. (2023) Procyanidins Boost the Neuroprotective Effect of Minocycline for Intracerebral Haemorrhage. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, [PMID:] [10.1002/adfm.202303379] |
| 5. Shuxiang Liu, Ruimin Xue, Wen Qin, Xiaojuan Yang, Qinghua Ye, Qingping Wu. (2023) Performance and transcriptome analysis of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis PT 30 under persistent desiccation stress: Cultured by lawn and broth methods. FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, [PMID:37567618] [10.1016/j.fm.2023.104323] |
| 6. Qing Yu, Tian-Ji Liu, Ya-Nan Zeng, Yi-Tong Wang, Jun-Guo Li, Yu-Ran Wang, Le-Le Kang, Rui Ji, Fu-Ping Wang, Xiao-Man Wang, Bao Liu, Shuang Cai, Zhen Fang. (2023) Efficient lipid synthesis of Chlorella pyrenoidosa promoted under heavy metals from electric arc furnace slag. Journal of Cleaner Production, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137648] |
| 7. Xuying Tan, Ting Zhang, Xuejiao Ding, Xiaopeng Zhao, Qianjun Liu, Zhenglong Xia, Qihua Cao, Feng Yan, Li Chen, Mingwei Zhu, Yaping Tang, Yanyan Song. (2023) Iron overload facilitates neonatal hypoxic–ischemic brain damage via SLC7A11-mediated ferroptosis. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH, [PMID:36929608] [10.1002/jnr.25184] |
| 8. Hang Jia, Shiqi Fan, Rui Cai, Zhouli Wang, Yahong Yuan, Tianli Yue. (2023) Litchi-like glucose oxidase-integrated magnetic metal-organic framework as glucose-triggered cascade catalyst for antibacterial treatment. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jece.2023.109340] |
| 9. Hang Jia, Shiqi Fan, Rui Cai, Zhouli Wang, Yahong Yuan, Tianli Yue. (2023) Enzyme assisted magnetic hybrids as self-activated cascade reagent with synergistic activity for antimicrobial application. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apsusc.2023.156427] |
| 10. Yutong Han, Jingjing Zheng, Chao Jiang, Fan Zhang, Lecheng Wei, Liang Zhu. (2022) Hydrochloric acid-modified algal biochar for the removal of Microcystis aeruginosa: Coagulation performance and mechanism. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jece.2022.108903] |
| 11. Linyi Xu, Rou Guan, Bohong Yu, Yicheng Li, Hongzhuo Liu, Yiguo Jiang. (2022) Fluorene methoxycarbonyl-PEG-deferoxamine conjugates “hitchhike” with albumin in situ for iron overload therapy. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, [PMID:36029994] [10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.122136] |
| 12. Anlin Xu, Siyan Fan, Tong Meng, Ren Zhang, Yunhai Zhang, Shunlong Pan, Yongjun Zhang. (2022) Catalytic ozonation with biogenic Fe-Mn-Co oxides: Biosynthesis protocol and catalytic performance. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121833] |
| 13. Huang Jielang, Zhu Zongbo, Zhang Dandan, Li Xiaoguo, Hou Zhanggui, Zhang Yi. (2022) Development of iron supported carbon foam catalyst for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis. Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis, 135 (5): (2457-2473). [PMID:] [10.1007/s11144-022-02248-0] |
| 14. Anlin Xu, Donghong Wu, Ren Zhang, Siyan Fan, Albert T. Lebedev, Yongjun Zhang. (2022) Bio-synthesis of Co-doped FeMnOx and its efficient activation of peroxymonosulfate for the degradation of moxifloxacin. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2022.134695] |
| 15. Hang Jia, Xuejun Zeng, Rui Cai, Zhouli Wang, Yahong Yuan, Tianli Yue. (2022) Fabrication of Epsilon-Polylysine-Based Magnetic Nanoflowers with Effective Antibacterial Activity against Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:35040323] [10.1021/acs.jafc.1c06885] |
| 16. Xiang Zhao, Mu Zhang, Wei Pan, Rui Yang, Xudong Sun. (2021) Self-Template Synthesis of Nitrogen-Doped Hollow Carbon Nanospheres with Rational Mesoporosity for Efficient Supercapacitors. Materials, 14 (13): (3619). [PMID:34209521] [10.3390/ma14133619] |
| 17. Yuan Yin, Ni Shuo, Zhuge Aoxiang, Li Bo, Li Lanjuan. (2021) Iron Regulates the Warburg Effect and Ferroptosis in Colorectal Cancer. Frontiers in Oncology, [PMID:34094899] [10.3389/fonc.2021.614778] |
| 18. Mengnan Hong, Jing Li, Yuwen Chen. (2019) Characterization of tolerance and multi-enzyme activities in non-Saccharomyces yeasts isolated from Vidal blanc icewine fermentation. JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY, 43 (11): (e13027). [PMID:31478209] [10.1111/jfbc.13027] |
| 19. Piaopiao Lv, Dandan Xie, Zhaohui Zhang. (2018) Magnetic carbon dots based molecularly imprinted polymers for fluorescent detection of bovine hemoglobin. TALANTA, [PMID:30029356] [10.1016/j.talanta.2018.05.068] |
| 20. Wu Chuanhong, Zhao Wenwen, Yu Jie, Li Shaojing, Lin Ligen, Chen Xiuping. (2018) Induction of ferroptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction by oxidative stress in PC12 cells. Scientific Reports, 8 (1): (1-11). [PMID:29330409] [10.1038/s41598-017-18935-1] |
| 21. Lei Li, Guangxia Qi, Masami Fukushima, Bangda Wang, Hui Xu, Yi Wang. (2017) Insight into the preparation of Fe3O4 nanoparticle pillared layered double hydroxides composite via thermal decomposition and reconstruction. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.clay.2017.01.028] |
| 22. Bo Li, Xudong Wang, Yali Guo, Anam Iqbal, Yaping Dong, Wu Li, Weisheng Liu, Wenwu Qin, Shizhen Chen, Xin Zhou, Yunhuang Yang. (2016) One-pot synthesis of polyamines improved magnetism and fluorescence Fe3O4–carbon dots hybrid NPs for dual modal imaging. DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 45 (13): (5484-5491). [PMID:26786182] [10.1039/C5DT04488J] |
| 23. Zhujian Huang, Pingxiao Wu, Xing Zhang, Xiaorong Wang, Nengwu Zhu, Jinhua Wu, Ping Li. (2012) Intercalation of Fe(III) complexes into layered double hydroxides: Synthesis and structural preservation. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.clay.2012.05.007] |
| 24. Chao Zhu, Yiruo Huang, Ze Ding, Zarak Mahmood, Xingang Kong, Hongrui Ma, Xianbao Wang. (2025) Development and mechanistic insights of a photocatalytic-algae-bacteria degradation coupling system for treating toxic coking wastewater. Journal of Environmental Sciences, [PMID:40841012] [10.1016/j.jes.2025.02.010] |
| 25. Yining Liu, Dongju Zhao, Fan Yang, Caihua Ye, Ziyao Chen, Yihan Chen, Xiaomeng Yu, Jiyao Xie, Yan Dou, Jin Chang. (2024) In Situ Self-Assembled Phytopolyphenol-Coordinated Intelligent Nanotherapeutics for Multipronged Management of Ferroptosis-Driven Alzheimer’s Disease. ACS Nano, [PMID:38445977] [10.1021/acsnano.3c09286] |
| 26. Chang-Yu Yan, Xiao-Yuan Gu, Shuo-Yan Tan, Ao-Yu Mei, Jiang-Hao Mao, Yi Dai, Jie Niu, Wei-Xi Li, Hiroshi Kurihara, Yi-Fang Li, Rong-Rong He. (2025) Lipid peroxidation inhibition by icaritin and its glycosides as a strategy to combat iron overload-induced osteoporosis in zebrafish. FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, [PMID:40022407] [10.1016/j.foodres.2025.115900] |
| 27. Bi Guoshu, Liang Jiaqi, Bian Yunyi, Shan Guangyao, Huang Yiwei, Lu Tao, Zhang Huan, Jin Xing, Chen Zhencong, Zhao Mengnan, Fan Hong, Wang Qun, Gan Boyi, Zhan Cheng. (2024) Polyamine-mediated ferroptosis amplification acts as a targetable vulnerability in cancer. Nature Communications, 15 (1): (1-20). [PMID:38504107] [10.1038/s41467-024-46776-w] |
| 28. Yang Yang, Lv Mingzhu, Liu Ruihong, Yu Peilu, Shen Ziyi, Bai Dazhang, Zhao Peilin, Yang Jin, Tang Xiaoping, Yang Hanfeng, Yong Yuan, Jiang Guohui. (2025) Tungsten-based polyoxometalate nanoclusters as ferroptosis inhibitors modulating S100A8/A9-mediated iron metabolism pathway for managing intracerebral haemorrhage. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY, 23 (1): (1-23). [PMID:39972331] [10.1186/s12951-025-03149-9] |
| 29. Huan Zhao, Rui Sun, Shidi Cao, Samet Ozturk, Ferruh Erdogdu, Xingyi Liu, Shuxiang Liu. (2025) An insight of oil protection theory: Survival, structural and metabolic adaptation of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis Phage Type 30 in three triglycerides. FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, [PMID:40889838] [10.1016/j.fm.2025.104858] |
| 30. Che Wu, Yan Cheng, Kai Wang, Yimeng Ni, Wenyi Wang, Ruizi Wu, Jianying Huang, Yuekun Lai. (2025) Temperature-Mediated Controllable Adhesive Hydrogels with Remarkable Wet Adhesion Properties Based on Dynamic Interchain Interactions. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, [PMID:] [10.1002/adfm.202423099] |
| 31. Yuewei Lin, Qi He, Baihao Chen, Zuang Li, Chuyi Chen, Wei Deng, Haishan Li, Jiamin Yang, Bin Mai, Zhen Zhang, Dongping Wang, Huizhi Guo, Yongchao Tang, Kai Yuan, Guoye Mo, Liangliang Xu, Yongxian Li, Haibin Wang, Shuncong Zhang. (2025) Zuogui Pills Alleviate Iron Overload-Induced Osteoporosis by Attenuating ROS-Mediated Osteoblast Apoptosis via the PI3K-AKT Pathway and Mitigating Mitochondrial Damage. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, [PMID:39971012] [10.1016/j.jep.2025.119455] |
| 32. Wenjing Wang, Aohong Tang, Wuming Fan, Yida Yin, Zhe Qiu, Yonggui Wang, Tianpeng Zhang, Zefang Xiao, Yanjun Xie. (2025) Water-resistant, tough, and moldable corn stover-based structural materials through multiple dynamic cross-linking networks in-situ thermal rearrangement strategy. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.compscitech.2025.111279] |
| 33. Qing Yang, Shengda Xie, Yundi Zhao, Xinxin Lin, Ning Wei, Miaolei Shi, Ruibing Cao. (2025) Transferrin receptor 1 is an entry factor for Japanese encephalitis virus. VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, [PMID:40897022] [10.1016/j.vetmic.2025.110698] |
| 34. Wang Shuang, Xu Le, Jiao Xue, Dong Xiaoyu, Zhong Zhaoyang, Ren Qianhui, Liu Xiaoxuan, Yuan Ming, Wang Guoyun. (2025) Iron overload-induced ferroptosis in CD8+ T cells leads to functional abnormalities that promote endometriosis progression. BMC Medicine, 23 (1): (1-18). [PMID:41146213] [10.1186/s12916-025-04369-4] |
| 35. Yunyang Zhao, Jie Liu, Deyang Liu, Qiufang Gong, Zaisheng Wu, Songnan Qu, Chao Liang. (2025) Magnetic Fluorescent Carbon Dots synthesized via one-pot approach for tumor photothermal therapy. iScience, [PMID:41537002] [10.1016/j.isci.2025.114366] |
| 36. Yupei Chai, Lidan Cao, Yingxing Zhang, Junhong Wang, Rui Wu. (2025) Cellulose-derived magnetic carbon nano-composites and their remediation role in dye wastewater. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, [PMID:41435937] [10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.149827] |
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