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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
analytical standard Analytical standard for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Room temperature Ships FedEx DG Service Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 18 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
| Pubchem Sid | 528757789 |
|---|---|
| Canonical Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl |
| IUPAC Name | 1,2-dichloro-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)benzene |
| InChIKey | UQMGJOKDKOLIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C12H6Cl4/c13-9-3-1-7(5-11(9)15)8-2-4-10(14)12(16)6-8/h1-6H |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl |
| Molecular Weight | 291.99 |
| Beilstein | 2051251 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 2051251 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=2051251&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Benzenoids |
| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
| Subclass | Biphenyls and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Chlorinated biphenyls |
| Direct Parent | Polychlorinated biphenyls |
| Alternative Parents | Dichlorobenzenes Aryl chlorides Organochlorides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Polychlorinated biphenyl - 1,2-dichlorobenzene - Halobenzene - Chlorobenzene - Aryl halide - Aryl chloride - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organochloride - Organohalogen compound - Aromatic homomonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as polychlorinated biphenyls. These are organic compounds containing at least two chlorine atoms attached to either benzene ring of the biphenyl moiety. |
| External Descriptors | Non-ortho (coplanar) PCBs |
| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
|---|
| Flash Point(°C) | >100°C |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 292.000 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 6.600 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Exact Mass | 291.919 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 289.922 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 0.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 16 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 209.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Xiaoying Feng, Yixin Kuang, Suxin Zhou, Juan Zheng, Gangfeng Ouyang. (2023) New insights into the effects of isomeric chlorine substitution on microstructures and enrichment capacities of functionalized polystyrene nanospheres. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2023.146887] |
| 2. Chunmiao Kong, Ting Pan, Xikun Chen, Muhammad Junaid, Hongping Liao, Dandan Gao, Qiuping Wang, Wanjing Liu, Xu Wang, Jun Wang. (2023) Exposure to polystyrene nanoplastics and PCB77 induced oxidative stress, histopathological damage and intestinal microbiota disruption in white hard clam Meretrix lyrata. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, [PMID:37722427] [10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167125] |
| 3. Jun Zhang, Xujiao Xie, Qing Li, Ji Wang, Shuai Zhang. (2023) Combined toxic effects of TiO2 nanoparticles and organochlorines on Chlorella pyrenoidosa in karst area natural waters. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, [PMID:36863153] [10.1016/j.aquatox.2023.106442] |
| 4. Jingyi Zhao, Ai Zhang, Yinyin Zhang, Paul Héroux, Luxiang Zhu, Xiang Li, Pan Li, Yanan Liu. (2023) Remediation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) polluted soil using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma: Reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and produced dioxins. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2023.141632] |
| 5. Cuizhong Zhang, Hongjie Liu, Wanting Nong, Jinyun Peng, Liwei Wang, Liya Zhou. (2022) A photoelectrochemical aptasensor based on promising Z‑scheme for monitoring 3,3′,4,4′-tetrachlorobiphenyl in coral reef fish. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.snb.2022.131979] |
| 6. Yizheng Li, Shulin Liu, Qiuping Wang, Yanling Zhang, Xikun Chen, Lei Yan, Muhammad Junaid, Jun Wang. (2022) Polystyrene nanoplastics aggravated ecotoxicological effects of polychlorinated biphenyls in on zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos. Geoscience Frontiers, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.gsf.2022.101376] |
| 7. Xiaowan Zhang, Lizhen Han, Mengyuan Li, Peige Qin, Dan Li, Qian Zhou, Minghua Lu, Zongwei Cai. (2021) Nitrogen-rich carbon nitride as solid-phase microextraction fiber coating for high-efficient pretreatment of polychlorinated biphenyls from environmental samples. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, [PMID:34749185] [10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462655] |
| 8. Luyi Chen, Junlong Huang, Yueru Shi, Xiaoru Peng, Yixin Kuang, Suxin Zhou, Juan Zheng, Xin Yang, Gangfeng Ouyang. (2021) Polystyrene-based nanospheres with controllable microstructures for exceptional solid phase microextraction of organic pollutants. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2021.132527] |
| 9. Wei Guo, Yao Qin, Cheng Liu, Binbin Guo, Junhua Zou, Zenghong Xie, Ling Wu. (2021) Unveiling the intermediates/pathways towards photocatalytic dechlorination of 3,3′,4,4′-trtrachlorobiphenyl over Pd /TiO2(B) nanosheets. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120526] |
| 10. Cuizhong Zhang, Peican Chen, Liya Zhou, Jinyun Peng. (2021) Photoelectrochemical detection for 3,3′,4,4′-tetrachlorobiphenyl in fish based on synergistic effects by Schottky junction and sensitization. FOOD CHEMISTRY, [PMID:34274703] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130490] |
| 11. Tao Xu, Teng Liu, Dawei Jiang, Ziyue Yuan, Xiaoqiang Jia. (2021) Attainment and characterization of a microbial consortium that efficiently degrades biphenyl and related substances. BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.bej.2021.108073] |
| 12. Lin Yuan, Qiang Fu, Maojuan Zhou, Yunqian Ma, Lihua Zang, Yingjian Qin, Dandan Ji, Fengshan Zhang. (2021) Highly sensitive and selective detection of PCB 77 using an aptamer-catalytic hairpin assembly in an aquatic environment. RSC Advances, 11 (10): (5506-5511). [PMID:35423071] [10.1039/D0RA10285G] |
| 13. Hangjun Zhang, Xiaojun Jiang, Liping Lu, Wenfeng Xiao. (2015) Biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by the novel identified cyanobacterium Anabaena PD-1. PLoS One, 10 (7): (e0131450). [PMID:26177203] [10.1371/journal.pone.0131450] |
| 14. Jinran Chen, Xiurui Ke, Zhou Zhou, Wenqi Ye, Hong Liu, Wei Zhang, Xiaohong Liu. (2025) An Ag-nanoplate decorated cavity-nanorod array SERS substrate for trace detection of PCB-77. Analytical Methods, [PMID:39957686] [10.1039/D5AY00025D] |
| 15. Jiahui Zhao, Yixuan Zhao, Xuefeng Shao, Ying Sun, Huang Wen, Jian Liu. (2024) In Situ Formed 3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine-Cu(I/II) Charge-Transfer Complex Intermediates Promoting Colorimetric Assay of Cr6+. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, [PMID:39230951] [10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02619] |
| 16. Liao Shiying, Cheng Jinhua, Zhao Weimin, Dai Chaohui, Fu Yanfeng, Li Bixia, Deng Yanfei, Li Hui. (2025) Kynurenine, a derivative of tryptophan, inhibits progesterone biosynthesis in porcine granulosa luteal cells through AHR-mediated downregulation of GATA4, GATA6, and CEBPB. BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, [PMID:39927674] [10.1093/biolre/ioaf031] |
| 17. Fang Chen, Zhen Li, Zeliang Su, Hongping Liao, Dandan Gao, Linyong Zhi, Chunmiao Kong, Qingzhi Zheng, Jun Wang. (2025) Toxic impacts of polystyrene nanoplastics and PCB77 in blunt snout bream: Evidence from tissue morphology, oxidative stress and intestinal microbiome. Geoscience Frontiers, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.gsf.2025.102005] |
| 18. Linfeng Chen, Xike Tian, Yong Li, Chao Yang, Yunjie Huang, Yulun Nie. (2021) Rapid and sensitive screening of multiple polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a reusable fluorescent sensor array. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, [PMID:34785436] [10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127694] |
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