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Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Avatrombopag (AKR-501) hydrochloride is an orally active, nonpeptide thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist ( EC 50 =3.3 nM). Avatrombopag hydrochloride mimics the biological activities of TPO. Avatrombopag hydrochloride increases platelet production by activating the intracellular signaling system, and promotes production of platelets and megakaryocytes from hemopoietic precursor cells. Avatrombopag hydrochloride is a substrate of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 and CYP3A .
In Vitro
Avatrombopag (E5501; AKR-501) hydrochloride specifically targets the TPO receptor and stimulated megakaryocytopoiesis throughout the development and maturation of megakaryocytes just as recombinant human TPO (rhTPO) did. Avatrombopag hydrochloride is showed to have effect in humans and chimpanzees only. Avatrombopag hydrochloride (0-100 nM) supports the proliferation of TPO receptor expressing Ba/F3 cell in a concentration-dependent fashion. Avatrombopag hydrochloride (0-3 μM) induces tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT5, and threonine phosphorylation of ERK in the cells, as did rhTPO. Avatrombopag hydrochloride promotes megakaryocyte colony formation from human CB CD34 + cells in a concentration-dependent fashion. The EC 50 is 25 nM for Avatrombopag hydrochloride and the maximum activity of Avatrombopag hydrochloride is similar to that of rhTPO. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
Avatrombopag hydrochloride (0.3-3 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 14 days) increases the number of human platelets in NOD/SCID mice transplanted with human FL CD34 + cells . MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: NOD/SCID mice (transplanted with human FL CD34+cells) Dosage: 0.3, 1, and 3 mg/kg Administration: P.o.; daily for 14 days Result: Dose-dependently increased the number of human platelets, resulting in approximately a 2.7‐fold increase at 1 mg/kg/d and a 3.0-fold increase at 3 mg/kg/d on day 14 after the start of administration.
Form:Solid
| Canonical Smiles | C1CCC(CC1)N2CCN(CC2)C3=C(N=C(S3)NC(=O)C4=CC(=C(N=C4)N5CCC(CC5)C(=O)O)Cl)C6=CC(=CS6)Cl.Cl |
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| IUPAC Name | 1-[3-chloro-5-[[4-(4-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-5-(4-cyclohexylpiperazin-1-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyridin-2-yl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride |
| InChIKey | JSHJSCRYBTVFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C29H34Cl2N6O3S2.ClH/c30-20-15-23(41-17-20)24-27(37-12-10-35(11-13-37)21-4-2-1-3-5-21)42-29(33-24)34-26(38)19-14-22(31)25(32-16-19)36-8-6-18(7-9-36)28(39)40;/h14-18,21H,1-13H2,(H,39,40)(H,33,34,38);1H |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1CCC(CC1)N2CCN(CC2)C3=C(N=C(S3)NC(=O)C4=CC(=C(N=C4)N5CCC(CC5)C(=O)O)Cl)C6=CC(=CS6)Cl.Cl |
| PubChem CID | 87588882 |
| Molecular Weight | 686.12 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Class | Diazinanes |
| Subclass | Piperazines |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | N-arylpiperazines |
| Alternative Parents | Piperidinecarboxylic acids Nicotinamides 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazoles Dialkylarylamines N-alkylpiperazines Aminopyridines and derivatives Cyclohexylamines Imidolactams Aminothiazoles Aryl chlorides Thiophenes Heteroaromatic compounds Trialkylamines Secondary carboxylic acid amides Amino acids Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Azacyclic compounds Carboxylic acids Hydrocarbon derivatives Hydrochlorides Organic oxides Carbonyl compounds Organochlorides |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | N-arylpiperazine - Nicotinamide - Piperidinecarboxylic acid - Pyridine carboxylic acid or derivatives - 2,4,5-trisubstituted 1,3-thiazole - Dialkylarylamine - Cyclohexylamine - Aminopyridine - N-alkylpiperazine - Aryl halide - Imidolactam - 1,3-thiazolamine - Aryl chloride - Piperidine - Pyridine - Heteroaromatic compound - Azole - Thiophene - Thiazole - Tertiary aliphatic amine - Amino acid - Carboxamide group - Amino acid or derivatives - Secondary carboxylic acid amide - Tertiary amine - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Azacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Organic oxygen compound - Organohalogen compound - Organochloride - Carbonyl group - Organonitrogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Amine - Organic nitrogen compound - Hydrochloride - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-arylpiperazines. These are organic compounds containing a piperazine ring where the nitrogen ring atom carries an aryl group. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
| Solubility | DMSO : 8.33 mg/mL (12.14 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C) |
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