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for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -20°C Ships Ice chest + Ice pads Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 0 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Tenofovir exalidex (CMX157) is a lipid conjugate of the acyclic nucleotide analog Tenofovir with activity against both wild-type and antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV strains, including multidrug nucleoside/nucleotide analog-resistant viruses. Tenofovir exalidex is active against all major subtypes of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in fresh human PBMCs and against all HIV-1 strains evaluated in monocyte-derived macrophages, with EC 50 s ranging between 0.2 and 7.2 nM. CMX157 is orally available and has no apparent toxicity. Tenofovir exalidex also shows antiviral activity against HBV
In Vitro
Tenofovir exalidex is consistently >300-fold more active than Tenofovir against multiple viruses in several different cell systems. Tenofovir exalidex will be effective against MNR mutants, including those that are unresponsive to all currently available NRTIs. Notably, the average EC 50 in PBMCs for CMX157 against a panel of 27 wild-type HIV-1 isolates representing group M subtypes A to G and group O was 2.6 nM (range, 0.2 to 7.2 nM). Tenofovir exalidex exerts its therapeutic actions by inhibiting HBV polymerase-mediated HBV DNA elongation, but there is no known binding of cyclophilins to HBV polymerase nor participation of cyclophilins in DNA elongation. The combinational effect of CRV431 (host-targeting) and Tenofovir exalidex (direct-acting) on HBV DNA production is more consistent with the two compounds acting on distinct steps of the HBV life cycle. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
Tenofovir exalidex (Sprague-Dawley rats) is orally available and has no apparent toxicity when given orally to rats for 7 days at doses of 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg/day.\nTenofovir exalidex (5-10 mg/kg; oral gavage; daily for a period of 16 days) decreases liver HBV DNA levels dose-dependently. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: Female transgenic mice HBV transgenic Tg05 mice (C57BL/6) Dosage: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage; daily for a period of 16 days Result: The reductions in HBV DNA were 55% and 97% for low-dose (5 mg/kg/day) and high-dose (10 mg/kg/day), respectively.
Form:Solid
IC50& Target:HIV-1 HIV-2
| ALogP | 6.7 |
|---|
| Canonical Smiles | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCOP(=O)(COC(C)CN1C=NC2=C(N=CN=C21)N)O |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | [(2R)-1-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxymethyl-(3-hexadecoxypropoxy)phosphinic acid |
| InChIKey | SCTJKHUUZLXJIP-RUZDIDTESA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C28H52N5O5P/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-18-36-19-17-20-38-39(34,35)24-37-25(2)21-33-23-32-26-27(29)30-22-31-28(26)33/h22-23,25H,3-21,24H2,1-2H3,(H,34,35)(H2,29,30,31)/t25-/m1/s1 |
| Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCOP(=O)(CO[C@H](C)CN1C=NC2=C(N=CN=C21)N)O |
| PubChem CID | 23628250 |
| Molecular Weight | 569.73 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
| Subclass | Purines and purine derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | 6-aminopurines |
| Alternative Parents | Aminopyrimidines and derivatives Phosphonic acid esters N-substituted imidazoles Imidolactams Organic phosphonic acids Heteroaromatic compounds Dialkyl ethers Azacyclic compounds Primary amines Organophosphorus compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | 6-aminopurine - Aminopyrimidine - N-substituted imidazole - Imidolactam - Pyrimidine - Phosphonic acid ester - Azole - Imidazole - Heteroaromatic compound - Organophosphonic acid - Organophosphonic acid derivative - Dialkyl ether - Ether - Azacycle - Primary amine - Organic oxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Amine - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic oxide - Organophosphorus compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 6-aminopurines. These are purines that carry an amino group at position 6. Purine is a bicyclic aromatic compound made up of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
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| Solubility | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (175.52 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 569.700 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 6.700 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 9 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 25 |
| Exact Mass | 569.371 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 569.371 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 135.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 39 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 649.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |