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≥98% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -20°C,Argon charged Ships Ice chest + Ice pads Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 7 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Glycolide is a cyclic dimer of α-hydroxy acid that can be used in the formation of aliphatic polyester. It is synthesized by the dimerization of glycolic acid. It forms a low toxic synthetic biodegradable polymer that can be used in medical applications. It is majorly used in the formation of a highly crystalline poly(glycolide) by ring opening polymerization.
Application:
Glycolide can be used as a monomer in the preparation of poly(lactic-co-glycolide)(PGLA) via copolymerization with lactide monomer. PGLA is further used in the following applications:
Porous PGLA microsphere scaffolds are used in bone repair applications.
Encapsulated PGLA nanoparticles can be used in drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Polymeric micro/nanoparticles made from PLGA have gained significant interest for their appealing characteristics, including biodegradability, biocompatibility, prolonged drug release, and safeguarding the drug against degradation.
It can also be used to synthesize poly(glycolide-caprolactone)(PGCL) copolymers applicable as bioabsorbable suture materials.
| Pubchem Sid | 488183682 |
|---|---|
| Pubchem Sid Url | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488183682 |
| Canonical Smiles | C1C(=O)OCC(=O)O1 |
| IUPAC Name | 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione |
| InChIKey | RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C4H4O4/c5-3-1-7-4(6)2-8-3/h1-2H2 |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1C(=O)OCC(=O)O1 |
| Molecular Weight | 116.07 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 112109 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=112109&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Class | Dioxanes |
| Subclass | 1,4-dioxanes |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | 1,4-dioxanes |
| Alternative Parents | Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives Lactones Carboxylic acid esters Oxacyclic compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives - Para-dioxane - Lactone - Carboxylic acid ester - Oxacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,4-dioxanes. These are organic compounds containing 1,4-dioxane, an aliphatic six-member ring with two oxygen atoms in ring positions 1 and 4. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 15, 2026 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 09, 2025 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 24, 2025 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 24, 2025 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 24, 2025 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 02, 2024 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 02, 2024 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 18, 2023 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Sep 20, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 16, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 16, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 16, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 31, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 31, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 31, 2022 | G156824 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | May 31, 2022 | G156824 |
| Solubility | Soluble in Dimethylformamide |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Moisture & air & heat sensitive |
| Boil Point(°C) | 130℃ |
| Melt Point(°C) | 82-86℃ |
| Molecular Weight | 116.070 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | -0.200 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 4 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
| Exact Mass | 116.011 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 116.011 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 52.600 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 8 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 112.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Huang Yaxian, Wu Jinyan, Zhan Chi, Liu Rong, Zhou Zhaocai, Huang Xin, Tian Yaguang, Lin Zhengmei, Song Zhi. (2023) TRAF-STOP alleviates osteoclastogenesis in periodontitis. Frontiers in Pharmacology, [PMID:37261283] [10.3389/fphar.2023.1119847] |
| 2. Liuxin Yang, Fengya Jing, Dandan Wei, Xiaocong Zhao, Yinghua Tao, Tao Liu, Tianzhu Zhang. (2025) Assembled granular hydrogels loaded with growth factors for enhanced mesenchymal stem cell therapy in abdominal wall defect repair. JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, [PMID:40090523] [10.1016/j.jconrel.2025.113630] |
| 3. Yinghua Tao, Xin Tan, Tianzhu Zhang. (2024) Enhancing biocompatibility and degradation control of biodegradable polymers through amino acid grafting: A study on 4arm-PLGA-Amino acid copolymers. Applied Materials Today, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apmt.2024.102497] |
| 4. Liuxin Yang, Dandan Wei, Yinghua Tao, Fengya Jing, Tao Liu, Guanhua Jiao, Tianzhu Zhang. (2024) Spatiotemporal delivery of microenvironment responsive hydrogel incorporated with stem cells-loaded porous microspheres for abdominal wall repair. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2024.154435] |
| 5. Li Piao, Peng Xiang, Yangyang Zhou, Wei Zhao, Ting Yang, Shan Xia, Guanghui Gao, Kexin Chen, Dan Li. (2024) Thermo-sensitive PLGA-PEG-PLGA hydrogel for sustained release of EGF to inhibit cervical cancer recurrence. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES, [PMID:38428207] [10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.113795] |
| 6. Tao Yinghua, Luo Peiyu, Jing Fengya, Liu Tao, Tan Xin, Lyu Zhiyang, VeerleBernaerts Katrien, Zhang Tianzhu, Jia Ruipeng. (2025) Collagen-Inspired 3D Printing Electrospinning Biomimetic Patch for Abdominal Wall Defect Regeneration. Advanced Fiber Materials, [PMID:] [10.1007/s42765-025-00547-4] |
| 7. Yan-nan Zan, Yu Chen, Fei Xie, Shao-hua Shang, Ning Chen, Yi-mei Ding. (2025) A high-performance liquid chromatography method for detecting acylation impurities in acetate triptorelin microspheres for injection. Journal of Chromatography Open, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jcoa.2025.100218] |