Methylglyoxal - Moligand™, 40% solution , CAS No.78-98-8

CAS: 78-98-8 Cat. No.: M109035 Formula: C3H4O2 Molecular Weight: 72.06 Beilstein Registry Number: 906750 EC Number: 201-164-8
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GRADE & PURITY Moligand™ ? Moligand™ — Aladdin's line of ligands and bioactive small molecules. Use for receptor, pathway, and binding studies needing defined small-molecule tools. 40% solution
Synonyms
Glyoxal, methyl | Propanolone | acetylformaldehyde | 2-Oxopropanal | pyruvaldehyde | pyruvic aldehyde | METHYL GLYOXAL | Acetylformyl | methylglyoxal | Pyroracemic aldehyde | Propanedione | 2-Ketopropionaldehyde | 2-Oxopropionaldehyde | Propanal, 2-oxo-
Storage
Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged
Shipped In
Wet ice
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Size
USA
Germany (EU)*
Price
Qty
50g
M109035-50g
9 In stock
—
$19.90
100g
M109035-100g
1 In stock
—
$24.90
250g
M109035-250g
1 In stock
—
$35.90
Enter a quantity for the sizes you want to add.
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Why this grade

Moligand™, 40% solution Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

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Storage & shipping

Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged Ships Wet ice Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

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Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

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Literature proof

Cited in 75 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

Methylglyoxal (MG) is a glucose metabolite, which is linked to peripheral neuropathy and pain in diabetic patients. It enhances intracellular calcium in sensory neurons and produces behavioral nociception. Methylglyoxal has antibacterial property. MG functions as a protein-glycating agent and precursor of advanced glycation end products. It impairs diabetic wound healing.

Methylglyoxal solution has been used:to assess glyoxalase 1 (GLO1) enzymatic activity;as an advanced glycation end (AGE) forming agent for the preparation of albumin in vitro;to regulate anxiety like behavior in mice;to induce peritoneal fibrosis in rats;to study the chromatographic retention characteristics of organic chemicals and metal DNA adducts;for intraplantar injection in mice to investigate peripheral and central components of methylglyoxal (MG)-transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1)-adenylyl cyclase 1 isoform (AC1) pathway.Pyruvic aldehyde is used in the synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of N-terminal analogues of tubulysin-U an antimitotic compound. Also used in the synthesis of imidazoles as potent calcitonin gene-related CGRP antagonists.

Specifications

Synonyms
Glyoxal, methyl | Propanolone | acetylformaldehyde | 2-Oxopropanal | pyruvaldehyde | pyruvic aldehyde | METHYL GLYOXAL | Acetylformyl | methylglyoxal | Pyroracemic aldehyde | Propanedione | 2-Ketopropionaldehyde | 2-Oxopropionaldehyde | Propanal, 2-oxo-
Specifications & Purity
Moligand™, 40% solution
Storage
Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged
Shipped In
Wet ice
This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.
Grade
Moligand™
Names and Identifiers
Pubchem Sid
Pubchem Sid Url
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/508811716
Canonical Smiles
CC(=O)C=O
IUPAC Name
2-oxopropanal
InChIKey
AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
INCHI
1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3
Isomeric SMILES
CC(=O)C=O
WGK Germany
3
UN Number
1993
Packing Group
I
Molecular Weight
72.06
Beilstein
906750
Reaxy-Rn
906750
Reaxys-RN_link_address
https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=906750&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

<<<<<<< HEAD Download SDS → ======= Download SDS → >>>>>>> release248-p3

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbonyl compounds
Intermediate Tree Nodes Aldehydes
Direct ParentAlpha ketoaldehydes
Alternative Parents Ketones  Short-chain aldehydes  Organic oxides  Hydrocarbon derivatives  
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
Substituents Alpha-ketoaldehyde - Ketone - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Short-chain aldehyde - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha ketoaldehydes. These are organic compounds containing an aldehyde substituted with a keto group on the adjacent carbon.
External Descriptors a ketoaldehyde
3D Structure
Interactive Chemical Structure Model





Associated Targets(Human)
TRPA1 Tclin Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
FBP1 Tchem Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (1199 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mechanisms of Action
Certificates (CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

24 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
E2611410E2611410Certificate of AnalysisApr 27, 2026 M109035
E2611409E2611409Certificate of AnalysisApr 27, 2026 M109035
E2611408E2611408Certificate of AnalysisApr 27, 2026 M109035
C2405105C2405105Certificate of AnalysisDec 10, 2025 M109035
K2513008K2513008Certificate of AnalysisNov 19, 2025 M109035
J2514018J2514018Certificate of AnalysisOct 17, 2025 M109035
C2202065C2202065Certificate of AnalysisSep 10, 2025 M109035
J2327241J2327241Certificate of AnalysisAug 07, 2025 M109035
D2514021D2514021Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
I2524011I2524011Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
G2409564G2409564Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
G2409562G2409562Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
G2409558G2409558Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
D2501040D2501040Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
E2428129E2428129Certificate of AnalysisJun 03, 2024 M109035
K2102361K2102361Certificate of AnalysisAug 21, 2023 M109035
K2102384K2102384Certificate of AnalysisAug 21, 2023 M109035
K2102385K2102385Certificate of AnalysisAug 21, 2023 M109035
C2328148C2328148Certificate of AnalysisMar 31, 2023 M109035
G2313224G2313224Certificate of AnalysisMar 08, 2022 M109035
C2202152C2202152Certificate of AnalysisMar 08, 2022 M109035
G2229148G2229148Certificate of AnalysisAug 17, 2021 M109035
G2225039G2225039Certificate of AnalysisAug 17, 2021 M109035
B2317481B2317481Certificate of AnalysisAug 17, 2021 M109035
Chemical and Physical Properties
SolubilitySoluble in DMSO, water.
SensitivityMoisture & air sensitive.
Refractive Index1.4209
Boil Point(°C)72°C
Melt Point(°C)25°C
Molecular Weight72.060 g/mol
XLogP3-0.400
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass72.0211 Da
Monoisotopic Mass72.0211 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area34.100 Ų
Heavy Atom Count5
Formal Charge0
Complexity55.900
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Documents & Articles
Citations of This Product
Solution Calculators
Reviews

Customer Reviews

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