4-Pentenoic Acid - ≥98%(GC)(T) , CAS No.591-80-0

CAS: 591-80-0 Cat. No.: P160582 Molecular Weight: 100.12 EC Number: 209-732-7 PubChem CID: 61138
AVAILABLE TO ORDER
GRADE & PURITY ≥98%(GC)(T)
Synonyms
FT-0676299 | InChI=1/C5H8O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2H,1,3-4H2,(H,6,7 | NCGC00188966-01 | NSC9000 | NSC-9000 | HY-Y0624 | 4-pentenic acid | C5:1n-1 | PD124022 | BBL027458 | DTXCID8024448 | F2190-0007 | delta4-Pentenoic acid | Delta(4)-pentenoic acid | 4-Pentenoic
Storage
Store at 2-8°C
Shipped In
Wet ice
Size
Status
Price
Qty
5ml
P160582-5ml
2
$9.90
10ml
P160582-10ml
8-12 wks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$11.90
25ml
P160582-25ml
3
$18.90
100ml
P160582-100ml
3
$58.90
500ml
P160582-500ml
1
$231.90
Enter a quantity for the sizes you want to add.
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Why this grade

≥98%(GC)(T) for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

🌡

Storage & shipping

Store at 2-8°C Ships Wet ice Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

📋

Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

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Literature proof

Cited in 9 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

The sulfonation of 4-pentenoic acid (Allylacetic acid) yields the corresponding γ-lactone
4-Pentenoic acid (Allylacetic acid) was used to inhibit fatty acid oxidation in rat heart mitochondria.

Specifications

Synonyms
FT-0676299 | InChI=1/C5H8O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2H, 1, 3-4H2, (H, 6, 7 | NCGC00188966-01 | NSC9000 | NSC-9000 | HY-Y0624 | 4-pentenic acid | C5:1n-1 | PD124022 | BBL027458 | DTXCID8024448 | F2190-0007 | delta4-Pentenoic acid | Delta(4)-pentenoic acid | 4-Pentenoic
Specifications & Purity
≥98%(GC)(T)
Storage
Store at 2-8°C
Shipped In
Wet ice
This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.
Purity
≥98%(GC)(T)
Names and Identifiers
Pubchem Sid508809380
Canonical SmilesC=CCCC(=O)O
IUPAC Namepent-4-enoic acid
InChIKeyHVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
INCHI1S/C5H8O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2H,1,3-4H2,(H,6,7)
Isomeric SMILES C=CCCC(=O)O
WGK Germany 1
RTECS SB2800000
PubChem CID 61138
Molecular Weight 100.12
Reaxy-Rn 1633696

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

Download SDS →

✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

Look up COA →

📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

View datasheet →

🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
SubclassFatty acids and conjugates
Intermediate Tree Nodes Not available
Direct ParentStraight chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents Unsaturated fatty acids  Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives  Carboxylic acids  Organic oxides  Hydrocarbon derivatives  Carbonyl compounds  
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
Substituents Unsaturated fatty acid - Straight chain fatty acid - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Carboxylic acid - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as straight chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain.
External Descriptors Unsaturated fatty acids
3D Structure
Interactive Chemical Structure Model





Mechanisms of Action
Certificates(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

15 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
E2325586Certificate of AnalysisMar 11, 2026 P160582
E2325654Certificate of AnalysisMar 11, 2026 P160582
B2626546Certificate of AnalysisJan 31, 2026 P160582
B2626547Certificate of AnalysisJan 31, 2026 P160582
B2626548Certificate of AnalysisJan 31, 2026 P160582
B2626549Certificate of AnalysisJan 31, 2026 P160582
B2626550Certificate of AnalysisJan 31, 2026 P160582
F2214374Certificate of AnalysisMar 04, 2025 P160582
F2214375Certificate of AnalysisMar 04, 2025 P160582
A2508198Certificate of AnalysisJul 13, 2024 P160582
A2508199Certificate of AnalysisJul 13, 2024 P160582
K1723052Certificate of AnalysisJun 12, 2023 P160582
K1723053Certificate of AnalysisJun 12, 2023 P160582
E2325556Certificate of AnalysisApr 25, 2023 P160582
F2214376Certificate of AnalysisMay 30, 2022 P160582

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Chemical and Physical Properties
SolubilitySoluble in alcohol, Slightly soluble in water
Refractive Index1.428
Flash Point(°F)192°F
Flash Point(°C)89℃
Boil Point(°C)187-189℃
Melt Point(°C)-22.5°C
Molecular Weight100.120 g/mol
XLogP30.800
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count3
Exact Mass100.052 Da
Monoisotopic Mass100.052 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area37.300 Ų
Heavy Atom Count7
Formal Charge0
Complexity76.100
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Citations of This Product
References
1. Tiantian Wang, Baoluo He, Shenghua Xue, Xin Chen, Shujuan Liu, Qian Ye, Feng Zhou, Weimin Liu.  (2023)  Supramolecular gelator functionalized liquid metal nanodroplets as lubricant additive for friction reduction and anti-wear.  JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,      [PMID:37716305] [10.1016/j.jcis.2023.09.068]
2. Yuhong Cui, Baoluo He, Shenghua Xue, Zhuo Chen, Shujuan Liu, Qian Ye, Feng Zhou, Weimin Liu.  (2023)  Fabrication of MXene@Fe3O4@PNA composite with photothermal effect as water-based lubricant additive.  CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2023.143880]
3. Jianqun Wang, Wenxia Xu, Wenxuan Zhang, Junlong Da, Lixue Liu, Xiaowei Huang, Chubo Yang, Yuanbo Zhan, Han Jin, Ying Li, Bin Zhang.  (2023)  UV cross-linked injectable non-swelling dihydrocaffeic acid grafted chitosan hydrogel for promoting wound healing.  CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS,      [PMID:37173025] [10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.120926]
4. Baoluo He, Peng Wang, Qi Lu, Yixuan Du, Shujuan Liu, Qian Ye, Feng Zhou, Weimin Liu.  (2022)  Zwitterionic microgel-functionalized gallium-based liquid-metal nanodroplets as aqueous lubricant additives.  TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.triboint.2022.107952]
5. Chengqiang Hu, Hongru Zhao, Ruiyi Sun, Xiumin Yang, Junlian Wang.  (2024)  Novel dialkylphosphinic acid modified Merrifield resins: Synthesis, characterization, and their adsorption and separation behaviors for zirconium and hafnium.  SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.seppur.2024.128539]
6. Yingchao Sun, Yuxin Chai, Shuangming Li, Yongcheng Chen, Chunhui Ma, Rongzheng Huang, Fanfan Zhang.  (2025)  Effects of 4-Pentenoic Acid and Malic Acid on Dynamics of Bacterial Communities and Fermentation Characteristics in Nettle Silage.  Microorganisms,  13  (9): (2088).  [PMID:41011420] [10.3390/microorganisms13092088]
7. Xinyu Hu, Yongmei Wang, Liangliang Zhang, Man Xu, Jianfa Zhang, Wei Dong.  (2017)  Dual-pH/Magnetic-Field-Controlled Drug Delivery Systems Based on Fe3O4@SiO2-Incorporated Salecan Graft Copolymer Composite Hydrogels.  ChemMedChem,  12  (19): (1600-1609).  [PMID:28857472] [10.1002/cmdc.201700428]
8. Zhaozhao Gao, Xingjia Xiang, Meng Yan, Yongqi Liu, Yucheng Wu, Xin Song, Xiangui Lin, Frank E. Löffler, Jun Zeng.  (2025)  Cometabolic defluorination of two poly-fluoroalkyl substances by a new Sphingopyxis isolate.  WATER RESEARCH,      [PMID:41389424] [10.1016/j.watres.2025.125149]
9. Zhaozhao Gao, Meng Yan, Xingjia Xiang, Qing Wang, Yucheng Wu, Xin Song, Xiangui Lin, Frank E. Löffler, Jun Zeng.  (2026)  Colorimetric Fluoride Screen Reveals Defluorination Capacity in Growing Microbial Cultures.  Environmental Science & Technology Letters,      [PMID:] [10.1021/acs.estlett.6c00035]
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