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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 1 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Information
In vitro
CHIR-99021 shows greater than 500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 versus its closest homologs CDC2 and ERK2, as well as other protein kinases. Furthermore, CHIR-99021 shows only weak binding to a panel of 22 pharmacologically relevant receptors and little inhibitory activity against a panel of 23 nonkinase enzymes. CHIR-99021 induces the activation of glycogen synthase (GS) in insulin receptor-expressing CHO-IR cells with EC50 of 0.763 μM.
In vivo
Oral administration of CHIR-99021 at 30 mg/kg enhances glucose metabolism in a rodent model of type 2 diabetes, with a maximal plasma glucose reduction of nearly 150 mg/dl 3-4 hours after administration, while plasma insulin remains at or below control levels. Oral administration of CHIR-99021 at 16 or 48 mg/kg 1 hour before oral glucose challenges in ZDF rats significantly improves glucose tolerance with 14% and 33% reduction in plasma glucose at 16 mg/kg and 48 mg/kg, respectively, and the higher dose of CHIR-99021 also reduces hyperglycemia before the oral glucose challenge.
Cell Data
cell lines:
Concentrations:0.01-10 μM
Incubation Time:30 min
Powder Purity:≥97%
| Isomeric SMILES | CC1=CN=C(N1)C2=CN=C(N=C2C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl)NCCNC4=NC=C(C=C4)C#N |
|---|---|
| Alternate CAS | 1797989-42-4;1782235-14-6 |
| Molecular Weight | 465.34 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 25763160 |
| Reaxys-RN_link_address | https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=25763160&ln= |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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| Solubility | Solubility (25°C) In vitro DMSO: 45 mg/mL (196.44 mM); Ethanol: 45 mg/mL (196.44 mM); Water: Insoluble; |
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| 1. Xuan Ren, Jianchun Xu, Qingsong Xue, Yi Tong, Tairan Xu, Jinli Wang, Ting Yang, Yuan Chen, Deshun Shi, Xiangping Li. (2023) BRG1 enhances porcine iPSC pluripotency through WNT/β-catenin and autophagy pathways. THERIOGENOLOGY, [PMID:38000125] [10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.11.014] |
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