Azacitidine (5-Azacytidine) - Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO , DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitor, CAS No.320-67-2, DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitor

CAS: 320-67-2 Cat. No.: A408358 Molecular Weight: 244.2 Beilstein Registry Number: 620461 EC Number: 206-280-2
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GRADE & PURITY Moligand™ ? Moligand™ — Aladdin's line of ligands and bioactive small molecules. Use for receptor, pathway, and binding studies needing defined small-molecule tools. 10mM in DMSO
Synonyms
5-AzaC,Ladakamycin, AZA,5-Aza, CC-486 | 4-​amino-​1-​β-​D-​ribofuranosyl-1,​3,​5-​triazin-​2(1H)​-​one
Storage
Store at -80°C
Shipped In
Dry ice packs + Cold packs
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Size
Status
Price
Qty
1ml
A408358-1ml
3
$49.90
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Why this grade

Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.

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Storage & shipping

Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.

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Quality documents

SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.

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Literature proof

Cited in 19 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.

Overview

Information

Azacitidine (5-Azacytidine) Azacitidine (5-Azacytidine, 5-AzaC, Ladakamycin, AZA, 5-Aza, CC-486) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation by trapping DNA methyltransferases. Azacitidine induces mitochondrial apopto
In vitro

Azacitidine is widely used to demonstrate the correlation between loss of methylation in specifc gene regions and activation of the associated genes. After incorporation into DNA, Azacitidine inhibits DNA methyltransferase noncompetitively, causing a block in cytosine methylation in newly replicated DNA but not in resting, nondividing cells. Azacitidine induces differentiation of Friend Erythroleukemia Cell C3H10T1/2 with myotube formation. Azacitidine can be activated to the nucleoside triphosphate and incorporate into both DNA and RNA, leading to inhibition of DNA, RNA and protein synthesis in normal eukaryotic cells and in cancer cell lines, which could finally leads to cell death. Azacitidine also inhibits the incorporation of purine metabolites into macromolecules. Azacitidine inhibits the L1210 cells growth with IC50 and of 0.019 μg/mL.

In vivo

Azacitidine inhibits polynucleotide synthesis in leukemic BDF1 mice. Azacitidine (3 mg/kg, i.p.) increases the mean survival time in leukemic BDF1 mice inoculated with Ll210 ascites tumor cells. Azacitidine markedly suppresses all enzymes activity in the polyamine-biosynthetic pathway, including ornithine decarboxylase activity. putrescine-dependent S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase activity, and spermidine-dependent S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase activity. Azacitidine also inhibits the accumulations of polyamines in leukemic mice.
Cell Data

cell lines:A549, H322, H3255, H358 H661, H1650, H1975, H1299, H596 cells

Concentrations:0.15 μg/mL

Incubation Time:3 days

Powder Purity:≥97%

Specifications

Synonyms
5-AzaC, Ladakamycin, AZA, 5-Aza, CC-486 | 4-​amino-​1-​β-​D-​ribofuranosyl-1, ​3, ​5-​triazin-​2(1H)​-​one
Specifications & Purity
Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO
Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms
Azacitidine (5-Azacytidine, 5-AzaC, Ladakamycin, AZA, 5-Aza, CC-486) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation by trapping DNA methyltransferases. Azacitidine induces mitochondrial apoptosis and autophagy.
Storage
Store at -80°C
Shipped In
Dry ice packs + Cold packs
This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.
Grade
Moligand™
Action Type
INHIBITOR
Mechanism of action
DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitor
Product Properties
ALogP-2.2
Names and Identifiers
Isomeric SMILES C1=NC(=NC(=O)N1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)N
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XZ3017500
Molecular Weight 244.2
Beilstein 620461
Reaxy-Rn 24708925
Reaxys-RN_link_address https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=24708925&ln=

Documentation

📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.

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✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.

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📊 Datasheet

Quick-reference summary of product specifications and applications.

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🔬 Specification Sheet

Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.

View spec sheet →

Advanced Data

Associated Targets(Human)
DNMT1 Tclin DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
Certificates(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:
Chemical and Physical Properties
Melt Point(°C)228-230°C
Documents & Articles
Epigenetic Modifiers
Pyrimidine Research Selection Guide: Structural Features, Typical Applications, and a Reagent/Building-Block Classification Navigator (Tables 1–5)
A Functional Systems Review of Cellular Nucleic Acid Metabolism and Regulatory Enzymes in Gene Expression, RNA Homeostasis, and Immune Defense
Roles of One-Carbon Metabolism Enzymes in Oxidative Stress and Epigenetic Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases
Functional Systems of Nucleoside Metabolism-Related Enzymes in Drug Response and Disease Biology
Coupling Mechanisms Between Terminal Reducing-Power Allocation in Photosynthetic Electron Transport and Metabolic Demand
Noncanonical Functions of Epigenetic Enzymes and Regulation of Mitochondrial Metabolism
Three-Dimensional Chromatin Architecture Remodeling and Mechanisms of Physiological Aging
Citations of This Product
References
1. Huimin Xie, Lin Ma, Xiaoli He, Songsong Zhao, Jin Wang, Ao Zhu, Changming Liu, Olga Piskareva, Chao Deng, Fenghua Meng, Mi Liu.  (2025)  Elevating MHC I expression on tumor cells by nanovesicles loading tyrosine kinase inhibitors can improve the efficacy of cancer vaccines.  Frontiers in Immunology,      [PMID:41019037] [10.3389/fimmu.2025.1653533]
2. Songling Zhu, Yuting He, Wei Wang, Yanlei Jiao, Ziqiong Xu, Shaohui You, Chong Yu, Jiayi Ao, Mengran Long, Jihong Ren, Hongli Zhang, Shu-Lin Liu, Hongxia Bao, Shuang Wang.  (2025)  KAZN methylation as a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker in non-small cell lung cancer.  iScience,      [PMID:41126879] [10.1016/j.isci.2025.113585]
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7. Shanshan Wang, Yan Qin, Qiuyu Wen, Quan Xia, Ruoyu Gu, Sheng Wang, GuanJun Chen, Chao Tan, Chenlin Shen, Shuai Song.  (2022)  Intestinal microbiota-mediated biotransformations alter the pharmacokinetics of the major metabolites of azathioprine in rats after oral administration.  Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics,      [PMID:35569194] [10.1016/j.dmpk.2022.100458]
8. Chengyang Cao, Huimin Liu, Dan Zhang, Kai Zhu, Aijun Li, Linling Wang, Hongyun Hu.  (2021)  Investigation on the decomposition mechanism and kinetic behavior of 5-aminotetrazole with metal oxide produced by added coolants.  FUEL,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121315]
9. Junyu Nie, Peng Xiao, Xuefang Wang, Xiaogan Yang, Huiyan Xu, Kehuan Lu, Shengsheng Lu, Xingwei Liang.  (2018)  Melatonin prevents deterioration in quality by preserving epigenetic modifications of porcine oocytes after prolonged culture.  Aging-US,      [PMID:30530915] [10.18632/aging.101680]
10. Qing Wang, Pu Wang, Hong Zhou, Yan Hu, Chengshen Xie, Fei Gao, Ningjie Ma, Haoli Hou, Hao Zhang, Lijia Li.  (2017)  5-Azacytidine specifically inhibits the NIH-3T3 PCD process induced by TNF-alpha and cycloheximide via affecting BCL-XL.  JOURNAL OF CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY,  119  (2): (1501-1510).  [PMID:28777484] [10.1002/jcb.26310]
11. Yusha Huang, Longcheng Gong, Chengli Xie, Wenling Qin, Min Wang, Lianzhe Hu, Zhining Xia.  (2025)  Anchoring biomimetic Zn site in metal–organic framework nanozyme to enhance phosphatase-like catalytic activity for discrimination of organophosphorus pesticides.  CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,      [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2025.160046]
12. Xiaomei Du, Qi Xiao, Li Yang, Yiyi Shan, Yueqing Hu, Wenbin Bao, Shenglong Wu, Zhengchang Wu.  (2025)  DNMT3B inhibits PCV2 replication via targeting TMEM37 to regulate Ca2 + influx in PK15 cells.  VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY,      [PMID:40112691] [10.1016/j.vetmic.2025.110480]
13. Daoxi Qi, Fan Wang, Xiaokang Zhang, Boyu Li, Wenjie Zhou, Shuyang Sheng, Ruiyang Zhu, Liang Cao, Chang Zhao, Xinyu Deng, Tanglin Ouyang, Fang Zheng.  (2025)  Epigenetic upregulation of CLEC5A contributes to monocyte/macrophage dysfunction in coronary artery disease.  INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES,      [PMID:40147659] [10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.142471]
14. Yiyi Shan, Qi Xiao, Kongwang He, Shenglong Wu, Wenbin Bao, Zhengchang Wu.  (2024)  Identification of the Effects of 5-Azacytidine on Porcine Circovirus Type 2 Replication in Porcine Kidney Cells.  Veterinary Sciences,  11  (3): (135).  [PMID:38535869] [10.3390/vetsci11030135]
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16. Guoying Yuan, Dan Wang, Chaoguang Yu, Jianfeng Hua, Yunlong Yin, Tingting Chen.  (2025)  5-AzaCytidine Promotes Somatic Embryogenesis of Taxodium Hybrid ‘Zhongshanshan’ by Regulating Redox Homeostasis.  Plants-Basel,  14  (9): (1354).  [PMID:40364382] [10.3390/plants14091354]
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