Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
≥97% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at 2-8°C,Argon charged Ships Wet ice Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 13 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
1,3,5-Tris(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene (H3BTB) is a star-shaped two-dimensional molecule that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on a variety of substrates. It can be used as a tritopic bridging ligand that facilitates the functionalization of polyoxometalate-based metal organic frameworks (MOFs) for potential usage in gas storage, gas separation, and catalysis.[1][2]
1,3,5-Tris(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene (BTB) is a building block for Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs). MOFs are 3D-microporous materials with potential applications in gas adsorption and separation technologies. BTB has been recently used as a linker to make MOFs with extremely high surface area such as MOF-177 (~ 5000 m2/g), a hydrogen absorbing material with an extremely high hydrogen storage capacity of 7.5% at 77K.
| Pubchem Sid | 488196776 |
|---|---|
| Pubchem Sid Url | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488196776 |
| Canonical Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=CC(=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)C(=O)O)C(=O)O |
| IUPAC Name | 4-[3,5-bis(4-carboxyphenyl)phenyl]benzoic acid |
| InChIKey | SATWKVZGMWCXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C27H18O6/c28-25(29)19-7-1-16(2-8-19)22-13-23(17-3-9-20(10-4-17)26(30)31)15-24(14-22)18-5-11-21(12-6-18)27(32)33/h1-15H,(H,28,29)(H,30,31)(H,32,33) |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=CC(=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)C(=O)O)C(=O)O |
| PubChem CID | 10694305 |
| Molecular Weight | 438.44 |
| Beilstein | 9(4)3784 |
| Reaxy-Rn | 2915304 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Benzenoids |
| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
| Subclass | Biphenyls and derivatives |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Biphenyls and derivatives |
| Alternative Parents | Benzoic acids Benzoyl derivatives Carboxylic acids Organooxygen compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Biphenyl - Benzoic acid - Benzoic acid or derivatives - Benzoyl - Carboxylic acid - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Aromatic homomonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biphenyls and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing to benzene rings linked together by a C-C bond. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 07, 2025 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 07, 2025 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 07, 2025 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 07, 2025 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 07, 2025 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 14, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 14, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Oct 14, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 26, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 26, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 26, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 12, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 12, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jun 12, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 04, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 04, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Feb 04, 2024 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Nov 08, 2022 | T161764 |
| Solubility | Soluble in tetrahydrofuran. |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Moisture sensitive. |
| Melt Point(°C) | 322-327°C |
| Molecular Weight | 438.400 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 5.400 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 6 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 6 |
| Exact Mass | 438.11 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 438.11 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 112.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 33 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 588.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| 1. Liming Zhao, Carl Redshaw, Kuixing Ding, Pengyue Zhang, Bin Chen, Zhirong Chen, Jiugang Hu, Haohong Li. (2022) Host-guest synergy of CH3NH3PbBr3@Ln-MOFs enabling tunable green luminescence and switchable memory. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.156082] |
| 2. Pan Wang, Jiahui Chen, Lu Liu, Xiaohua Tian, Jianming Pan. (2024) Construction of dual receptors imprinted polymers by precise control of sequential assembly efficiency in confined sites to enhance specific separation of adenosine 5′-monophosphate. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.seppur.2024.126353] |
| 3. Kexin Liu, Hao Wang, Fengyuan Zhu, Ziyong Chang, Ran Du, Yulin Deng, Xiaoyue Qi. (2024) Lab on the Microneedles: A Wearable Metal–organic Frameworks-Based Sensor for Visual Monitoring of Stress Hormone. ACS Nano, [PMID:38767706] [10.1021/acsnano.3c11729] |
| 4. Xiao-Min Cao, Yuan-Qiu Cheng, Meng-Meng Chen, Shun-Yu Yao, An-Kang Ying, Xiu-Zhen Wang, Dong-Sheng Guo, Yue Li. (2024) Sulfonated Azocalix[4]arene-Modified Metal–Organic Framework Nanosheets for Doxorubicin Removal from Serum. Nanomaterials, 14 (10): (864). [PMID:38786820] [10.3390/nano14100864] |
| 5. Gongle Shen, Linling Zhong, Yuanhang Bi, Yifan Liu, Jiangqi Zhao, Xin Wen, Yifei Zhu, Lei Feng, Li Geng, Fan Yu, Changjun Hou, Xianfeng Wang. (2024) Synthesis of Er(III)-based porphyrin metal-organic frameworks for rapid detection of sulfide ions with triple-signal output. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.snb.2024.135301] |
| 6. Miaolu He, Yina Wu, Suo Shi, Jin Wang, Yue Hu, Yilin Yang, Jiajing Hao, Xudong Wang, Rui Miao, Lei Wang. (2025) Photothermal PCN-134-2D interlayer-driven foaming intensification for improving lithium enrichment in forward osmosis membranes. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.cej.2025.166998] |
| 7. Zihao Yin, Kai Zhu, Haibo Pan, Zhiqiang Hou, Jianle Chen, Wenkang Wang, Fansen Zeng, Mingqian Tan, Dongqiang Lin, Donghong Liu, Xingqian Ye, Yunlei Xianyu, Shiguo Chen. (2025) High-Performance Fenton-like Catalysis through Metal–Organic Framework-Derived Nanoporous Carbons for Continuous Cleavage of Polysaccharides. ACS Nano, [PMID:40977451] [10.1021/acsnano.5c09653] |
| 8. Tao Cheng, Yaotao Cai, Yifan Su, JinTao Xu, Xiaohua Tian, Pan Wang, Jianming Pan. (2024) Selective separation of adenosine 5′-monophosphate by Dual-Receptor Post-Imprinted modified polymers using hydrophilic MOF nanosheets as substrates with active functional groups. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.seppur.2024.128071] |
| 9. Miaolu He, Leihao Feng, Jin Wang, Yunlong Gao, Weiting Zhang, Lujie Nie, Jiajin Hao, Jiaqi Wang, Rui Miao, Lei Wang. (2024) Zr-BTB nanosheets assist in optimizing the structure of forward osmosis membranes to enhance the lithium concentration performance. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.memsci.2024.122963] |
| 10. Tao Cheng, Lu Liu, Jia Hui Chen, Pan Wang, Jian Ming Pan. (2025) Investigating the Mechanism of Selective Adsorption of Nucleoside Compounds by Hydrophilic Flower-Like Zr-MOF Nanosheets. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, [PMID:40532241] [10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c01488] |
| 11. Yin Ning, Li Qiaoxia, Wang Fuming, Min Yulin, Xu Qunjie. (2025) Incorporating lithium salts into two-dimensional metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to create high-performance solid-state lithium metal batteries. IONICS, [PMID:] [10.1007/s11581-025-06608-3] |
| 12. Zitong Huang, Kai wang, Ruofei Gao, Yi Cheng, Xinxin Li, Jinhua Ji, Xiaomeng Chu, Shaojie Liu, Nanwen Li. (2025) Ultra-microporosity enabled by the branched polybenzimidazole ion-solvating membranes for high performance alkaline water electrolysis. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.memsci.2025.125045] |
| 13. Peng Xiaoyan, Han Liwei, Wu Xuanhao, Keok Hong Ling, Zhang Wanglin, Mao Min, Zhu Haiyun, Liu Lingmei, Yang Hao, Yang Aijun, Chu Jifeng, Li Yi, Xiao Song, Buenconsejo Pio John S., Zhang Mingming, Zhao Dan, Yuan Hongye. (2026) Responsive interlayer spacing in staggered metal-organic framework nanosheet membranes. Nature Communications, [PMID:41741464] [10.1038/s41467-026-69929-5] |