Acipimox - Moligand™, ≥98% , Agonist of HCA 2 receptor, CAS No.51037-30-0, Agonist of HCA 2 receptor

CAS: 51037-30-0 Cat. No.: A129989 Molecular Weight: 154.12 Beilstein Registry Number: 25(5)4,200 EC Number: 256-928-3

GRADE & PURITY Moligand™, ≥98%

Synonyms

AS-15565 | AS-16730 | NCGC00160519-02 | ACIPIMOX [WHO-DD] | NCGC00160519-01 | Tox21_112805 | SB19351 | HMS3655A14 | AB01274727-01 | DTXSID80856800 | MFCD00865757 | Q2342544 | Z1198155438 | 5-Carboxy-2-methylpyrazine1-oxide | 5-METHYLPYRAZINE-2-CARBOXYLIC

Storage

Store at 2-8°C

Shipped In

Wet ice

Overview

Acipimox is a niacin derivative.

Specifications

Synonyms

AS-15565 | AS-16730 | NCGC00160519-02 | ACIPIMOX [WHO-DD] | NCGC00160519-01 | Tox21_112805 | SB19351 | HMS3655A14 | AB01274727-01 | DTXSID80856800 | MFCD00865757 | Q2342544 | Z1198155438 | 5-Carboxy-2-methylpyrazine1-oxide | 5-METHYLPYRAZINE-2-CARBOXYLIC

Specifications & Purity

Moligand™, ≥98%

Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms

Antilipolytic agent. Nicotinic acid derivative. Stimulates leptin release. Increases VLDL-Tg clearance. Lowers serum triglyceride levels in vivo. Orally active.

Storage

Store at 2-8°C

Shipped In

Wet ice

This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.

Grade

Moligand™

Action Type

AGONIST

Mechanism of action

Agonist of HCA 2 receptor

Note

Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20°C. Generally, these will be useable for up to one month. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour. Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please visit our frequently asked questions (FAQ) page for more details.

Purity

≥98%

Product Properties

• ALogP: -1

Names and Identifiers

• Pubchem Sid: 488195304
• Pubchem Sid Url: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488195304
• Canonical Smiles: CC1=CN=C(C=[N+]1[O-])C(=O)O
• IUPAC Name: 5-methyl-4-oxidopyrazin-4-ium-2-carboxylic acid
• InChIKey: DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• INCHI: 1S/C6H6N2O3/c1-4-2-7-5(6(9)10)3-8(4)11/h2-3H,1H3,(H,9,10)
• Isomeric SMILES: CC1=CN=C(C=[N+]1[O-])C(=O)O
• RTECS: UQ2453000
• Molecular Weight: 154.12
• Beilstein: 25(5)4,200
• Reaxy-Rn: 777471
• Reaxys-RN_link_address: https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=777471&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Organoheterocyclic compounds
    • Class Diazines
      • Subclass Pyrazines
        • Level5 Pyrazine carboxylic acids and derivatives
          • Level6 Pyrazine carboxylic acids

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Organoheterocyclic compounds
• Class: Diazines
• Subclass: Pyrazines
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Pyrazine carboxylic acids and derivatives
• Direct Parent: Pyrazine carboxylic acids
• Alternative Parents: Pyrazinium compounds Vinylogous amides Heteroaromatic compounds Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Carboxylic acids Azacyclic compounds Organopnictogen compounds Organooxygen compounds Organonitrogen compounds Organic zwitterions Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives
• Molecular Framework: Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
• Substituents: Pyrazine carboxylic acid - Pyrazinium - Heteroaromatic compound - Vinylogous amide - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Azacycle - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic zwitterion - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
• Description: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazine carboxylic acids. These are heterocyclic compounds containing a pyrazine ring substituted by one or more carboxylic acid groups.
• External Descriptors: Not available

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Associated Targets(Human)

HCAR2 Tclin Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (0 Activities)

Discover Target: HCAR2

Activity Type	Activity Value -log(M)	Mechanism of Action	Activity Reference	Publications (PubMed IDs)

F2 Tclin Thrombin (11687 Activities)

Discover Target: F2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ESR1 Tclin Estrogen receptor alpha (17718 Activities)

Discover Target: ESR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PGR Tclin Progesterone receptor (8562 Activities)

Discover Target: PGR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM2 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (10671 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR1A Tclin Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor (14969 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AR Tclin Androgen Receptor (11781 Activities)

Discover Target: AR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (12690 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

MAOA Tclin Monoamine oxidase A (11911 Activities)

Discover Target: MAOA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD1 Tclin Dopamine D1 receptor (9720 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (18204 Activities)

Discover Target: ACHE

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGS1 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-1 (9233 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGS1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A2 Tclin Norepinephrine transporter (10102 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A4 Tclin Serotonin transporter (12625 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA1A Tclin Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor (8359 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRM1 Tclin Mu opioid receptor (19785 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD3 Tclin Dopamine D3 receptor (14368 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A3 Tclin Dopamine transporter (10535 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KCNH2 Tclin HERG (29587 Activities)

Discover Target: KCNH2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PDE3A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 3A (3309 Activities)

Discover Target: PDE3A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2B Tclin Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor (10323 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TBXA2R Tclin Thromboxane A2 receptor (5717 Activities)

Discover Target: TBXA2R

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PDE4A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 4A (1943 Activities)

Discover Target: PDE4A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADORA3 Tchem Adenosine A3 receptor (15931 Activities)

Discover Target: ADORA3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HRH3 Tclin Histamine H3 receptor (10389 Activities)

Discover Target: HRH3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KDR Tclin Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (20924 Activities)

Discover Target: KDR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HCAR3 Tchem HM74 nicotinic acid GPCR (353 Activities)

Discover Target: HCAR3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ABCC2 Tchem Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 (1191 Activities)

Discover Target: ABCC2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ABCB11 Tchem Bile salt export pump (2311 Activities)

Discover Target: ABCB11

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ABCC3 Tbio Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2 (718 Activities)

Discover Target: ABCC3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ABCC4 Tchem Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (785 Activities)

Discover Target: ABCC4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB1 Tclin Adrenergic receptor beta (1214 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 Activities)

Discover Target: Hdac6

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Hcar2 Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (55 Activities)

Discover Target: Hcar2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GCN5 Histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (89 Activities)

Discover Target: GCN5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)

Discover Target: rep

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Chemical and Physical Properties

• Solubility: Soluble in methanol, water (100 mM), DMSO (100 mM), ethanol (<1 mg/ml at 25 °C), and 1 M NH4OH (1 mg/ml).
• Sensitivity: Heat sensitive
• Melt Point(°C): 180°C
• Molecular Weight: 154.120 g/mol
• XLogP3: -1.000
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
• Rotatable Bond Count: 1
• Exact Mass: 154.038 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 154.038 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 75.700 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 11
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 162.000
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1