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| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO Moligand™ for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -80°C Ships Dry ice packs + Cold packs Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 3 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Information
Riluzole (PK 26124, RP-54274) is a glutamate release inhibitor with neuroprotective, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic and anesthetic qualities.
In vitro
Riluzole inhibits the release of glutamic acid from cultured neurons, and from brain slices. These effects may be partly due to inactivation of voltage-dependent sodium channels on glutamatergic nerve terminals, as well as activation of a G-protein-dependent signal transduction process. Electrophysiologic experiments performed on isolated excitatory amino acid receptors expressed in the Xenopus oocyte have revealed that Riluzole inhibits currents evoked by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) (IC50 = 18 μM) and kainic acid (IC50 = 167 μM). Riluzole has been shown to stabilize inactivated sodium channels in frog sciatic nerve, in rat cerebellar granule cells, and on recombinant rat sodium channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes (Ki = 0.2 μM). Riluzole also blocks some of the postsynaptic effects of glutamic acid by noncompetitive blockade of NMDA receptors. Tiluzole protects cultured neurons from anoxic damage, from the toxic effects of glutamic-acid-uptake inhibitors, and from the toxic factor in the CSF of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
In vivo
Riluzole can easily cross the blood-brain barrier. Riluzole has neuroprotective, anticonvulsant, and sedative properties in vivo. In a rodent model of transient global cerebral ischemia, a complete suppression of the ischemia-evoked surge in glutamic acid release has been observed by Riluzole treatment (8 mg/kg i.p.).
Cell Data
cell lines:
Concentrations:
Incubation Time:
Powder Purity:≥99%
| ALogP | 3.6 |
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| Isomeric SMILES | C1=CC2=C(C=C1OC(F)(F)F)SC(=N2)N |
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| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | DL2830000 |
| PubChem CID | 5070 |
| Molecular Weight | 234.2 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
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View spec sheet →| Activity Type | Activity Value -log(M) | Mechanism of Action | Activity Reference | Publications (PubMed IDs) |
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| Solubility | Solubility (25°C) In vitro Water: 21 mg/mL (72.46 mM); DMSO: 1 mg/mL (3.45 mM); Ethanol: Insoluble; |
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| Melt Point(°C) | 118 °C |
| 1. Yanan Liu, Guixue Chen, Maojian Li, Man Li, Daoxuan Xie, Zheng Luo. (2025) Development of long-acting riluzole transdermal patch against amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Mechanistic insights into polyglyceryl-3 dioleate-enhanced drug release and skin permeation. International Journal of Pharmaceutics-X, [PMID:40735390] [10.1016/j.ijpx.2025.100363] |
| 2. Yu Li, Huimin Niu, Zidan Cao, Zheqi Wang, Jiao Sha, Liukai Zhu, Fengxin Guo, Yuanhui Chong, Tao Li, Baozeng Ren. (2021) Equilibrium solubility, model evaluation and molecular dynamic simulation of riluzole in three binary solvents from 278.15 K to 323.15 K. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jct.2021.106714] |
| 3. Huimin Niu, Zidan Cao, Xiaoqing Yang, Jiao Sha, Yu Li, Tao Li, Baozeng Ren. (2021) The solubility data, Hansen solubility parameter and dissolution thermodynamic properties of riluzole in twelve organic solvents. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jct.2021.106569] |
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