Imidazole - Suitable for molecular biology, ≥99.5% , CAS No.288-32-4

CAS: 288-32-4 Cat. No.: I108706 Fórmula: C₃H₄N₂ Peso molecular: 68.08 Beilstein Registry Number: 103853 Número EC: 206-019-2

CALIDAD & PUREZA Suitable for molecular biology, ≥99.5%

Synonyms

Glyoxaline | 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene | Glyoxaline | 3-Azapyrrole

Storage

Room temperature,Argon charged,Desiccated

Shipped In

Normal

Descripción general

Imidazole, also known as Glyoxalin, is an aromatic heterocyclic diazole and a key biological buffer with a pH range of 6.2 to 7.8 at 25°C. It has a wide range of applications in molecular biology, biochemistry, and proteomics. In proteomics, imidazole is essential for eluting histidine-tagged proteins from IMAC columns. It is a strong chelator of divalent cations, such as nickel and zinc, which disrupts the interaction between the His-tag and the metal ions. This allows for the efficient elution of purified proteins.

Furthermore, imidazole is indispensable for enhancing protein purity. It is widely used in preparing buffer solutions optimized for downstream purification columns. Imidazole solutions are also effective elution and washing agents throughout protein purification processes. Additionally, imidazole can be used for assays of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and reverse staining of SDS-PAGE gels for protein detection. Imidazole is a versatile and valuable reagent for a wide range of biological applications. It is an essential component of many buffers and is also used in protein purification and detection protocols.

Especificaciones

Sinónimos

Glyoxaline | 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene | Glyoxaline | 3-Azapyrrole

Especificaciones y pureza

Suitable for molecular biology, ≥99.5%

Mecanismos bioquímicos y fisiológicos

Imidazole derivatives have antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer functionality. It interacts with DNA and also binds to protein and stops cell division. It also acts as a microtubule destabilizing agents and inhibits topoisomerase and Cytochrome P450 F

Condiciones de almacenamiento de almacenamiento

Room temperature,Argon charged,Desiccated

Enviado en

Normal

Grado

Suitable for molecular biology

Pureza

≥99.5%

Nombres e identificadores

Pubchem Sid

508812952

Pubchem Sid Url

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/508812952

Sonrisas canónicas

C1=CN=CN1

IUPAC Name

1H-imidazole

InChIKey

RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

INCHI

1S/C3H4N2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5)

Isómeros SMILES

C1=CN=CN1

WGK Alemania

1

RTECS

NI3325000

Número ONU

2923

Peso molecular

68.08

Beilstein

103853

Reaxy-Rn

103853

Reaxys-RN_link_address

https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=103853&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Organoheterocyclic compounds
    • Clase Azoles
      • Subclass Imidazoles

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Organoheterocyclic compounds
• Clase: Azoles
• Subclass: Imidazoles
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Not available
• Direct Parent: Imidazoles
• Alternative Parents: Heteroaromatic compounds Azacyclic compounds Organopnictogen compounds Organonitrogen compounds Hydrocarbon derivatives
• Molecular Framework: Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
• Substituents: Heteroaromatic compound - Imidazole - Azacycle - Organic nitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organonitrogen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
• Descripción: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as imidazoles. These are compounds containing an imidazole ring, which is an aromatic five-member ring with two nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3, and three carbon atoms.
• External Descriptors: an aromatic compound

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Objetivos asociados (humanos)

EPHX1 Tchem Epoxide hydrolase 1 (644 Activities)

Discover Target: EPHX1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

TBXAS1 Tchem Thromboxane-A synthase (3355 Activities)

Discover Target: TBXAS1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CYP1B1 Tchem Cytochrome P450 1B1 (1148 Activities)

Discover Target: CYP1B1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

NOS1 Tchem Nitric-oxide synthase, brain (1786 Activities)

Discover Target: NOS1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ALDH1A1 Tchem Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (77053 Activities)

Discover Target: ALDH1A1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGIS Tchem Prostaglandin I2 synthase (104 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGIS

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CYP3A4 Tclin Cytochrome P450 3A4 (53859 Activities)

Discover Target: CYP3A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HL-60 (67320 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

MCF7 (126967 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SW480 (6023 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

A549 (127892 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Lymphoblastoid cell (5959 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

QPCT Tchem Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (1121 Activities)

Discover Target: QPCT

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SMMC-7721 (5516 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

APEX1 Tchem DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase (38016 Activities)

Discover Target: APEX1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

FKBP5 Tchem Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5 (259 Activities)

Discover Target: FKBP5

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Objetivos asociados (no humanos)

Nos2 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (3573 Activities)

Discover Target: Nos2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (19171 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHO (4503 Activities)

Explore this target

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Rorc Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (89407 Activities)

Discover Target: Rorc

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mecanismos de acción

Propiedades químicas y físicas

• Sensibilidad: Moisture sensitive，air sensitive
• Punto de inflamación (°C): 145℃
• Punto de ebullición (°C): 257°C
• Punto de fusión (°C): 90-91°C
• Peso molecular: 68.080 g/mol
• XLogP3: -0.100
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
• Rotatable Bond Count: 0
• Exact Mass: 68.0374 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 68.0374 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 28.700 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 5
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 28.100
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1