Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
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≥97% for sensitive chromatographic and analytical workflows requiring minimal baseline interference.
Store at -20°C Ships Ice chest + Ice pads Check lot-specific COA for exact specifications.
SDS, COA, datasheet, and spec sheet available for download. Lot-specific COA accessible via lot number lookup.
Cited in 8 peer-reviewed publications across chromatography, organic synthesis, and cross-coupling reactions.
Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride is an antiviral, antibacterial, antiprotozoal, immunomodulating, and antineoplastic cytostatic anthraquinone derivative. Induces DNA damage by intercalating into DNA and inhibiting Topo II (topoisomerase II). Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride induces interstrand DNA cross-links and DNA-protein cross-links in cellular systems. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride has recently been shown to be an inhibitor of DNA methylation.
Induces DNA damage by intercalating into DNA and inhibiting Topo II;It can be used to induce calreticulin surface expression in cells, as a genotoxin agent,as a topoisomerase inhibitor.
| Pubchem Sid | 488183370 |
|---|---|
| Pubchem Sid Url | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/488183370 |
| Canonical Smiles | C1=CC(=C2C(=C1NCCNCCO)C(=O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)NCCNCCO.Cl.Cl |
| IUPAC Name | 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]anthracene-9,10-dione;dihydrochloride |
| InChIKey | ZAHQPTJLOCWVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| INCHI | 1S/C22H28N4O6.2ClH/c27-11-9-23-5-7-25-13-1-2-14(26-8-6-24-10-12-28)18-17(13)21(31)19-15(29)3-4-16(30)20(19)22(18)32;;/h1-4,23-30H,5-12H2;2*1H |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1=CC(=C2C(=C1NCCNCCO)C(=O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)NCCNCCO.Cl.Cl |
| Alternate CAS | 65271-80-9 |
| PubChem CID | 51082 |
| Molecular Weight | 517.4 |
Comprehensive hazard, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance document.
Download SDS →Lot-specific quality data. Enter your lot number to retrieve the exact COA.
Look up COA →Full quality attributes and acceptance criteria for this grade.
View spec sheet →Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Benzenoids |
| Class | Anthracenes |
| Subclass | Anthraquinones |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Anthraquinones |
| Alternative Parents | Aryl ketones Secondary alkylarylamines 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids Vinylogous amides Vinylogous acids 1,2-aminoalcohols Dialkylamines Primary alcohols Organopnictogen compounds Organic oxides Hydrochlorides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | 9,10-anthraquinone - Anthraquinone - Aryl ketone - 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid - Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine - Vinylogous amide - Vinylogous acid - 1,2-aminoalcohol - Ketone - Alkanolamine - Secondary aliphatic amine - Secondary amine - Organic nitrogen compound - Primary alcohol - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Hydrochloride - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Organopnictogen compound - Amine - Organic oxygen compound - Alcohol - Aromatic homopolycyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthraquinones. These are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. |
| External Descriptors | hydrochloride |
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Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Analysis | Mar 13, 2026 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 22, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 22, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 22, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 22, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Apr 22, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jan 13, 2025 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Jul 13, 2024 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 04, 2023 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 04, 2023 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 04, 2023 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 29, 2022 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 29, 2022 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Dec 29, 2022 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 10, 2022 | M129460 | |
| Certificate of Analysis | Aug 10, 2022 | M129460 |
| Solubility | Insoluble in chloroform |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Moisture sensitive |
| Melt Point(°C) | 267 °C(dec.) |
| Molecular Weight | 517.400 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 10 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 10 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 12 |
| Exact Mass | 516.154 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 516.154 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 163.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 34 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 571.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 3 |
| 1. Wanqian Cai, Chongbiao Zhang, Yourong Wu, Wei Wang, Mei Lin, Tengfei Lin, Cong Lin, Min Gao, Chunlin Zhao, Xiao Wu. (2023) H2O2 activated moxa ash via ball milling for ultrafast removal of mitoxantrone. RSC Advances, 13 (17): (11720-11727). [PMID:37063737] [10.1039/D3RA00988B] |
| 2. Deng Hao-Hua, Yang Hui-Jing, Huang Kai-Yuan, Zheng Yi-Jing, Xu Ying-Ying, Peng Hua-Ping, Liu Yin-Huan, Chen Wei, Hong Guo-Lin. (2022) Antenna effect of pyridoxal phosphate on the fluorescence of mitoxantrone-silicon nanoparticles and its application in alkaline phosphatase assay. ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 414 (17): (4877-4884). [PMID:35576012] [10.1007/s00216-022-04110-7] |
| 3. Mei Lin, Jianwang Wu, Zuliang Chen. (2024) A novel self-assembled ZIF-67 hollow prisms for high-efficient simultaneous removal of ciprofloxacin and lead. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, [PMID:] [10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.159350] |
| 4. Haiying Liu, Yuqi Liu, Xiaoxi Lin, Jianhui Fan, Zhao Huang, Ao Li. (2024) Mitoxantrone attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury via inhibition of NEDD8 activating enzyme. INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY, [PMID:39541844] [10.1016/j.intimp.2024.113605] |
| 5. Zhuting Yang, Xuezhang Shi, Liyan Qiu. (2024) Tunable supramolecular self-assemblies based on cyclodextrin polymer as a loading platform for water-soluble drugs. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, [PMID:39486972] [10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122743] |
| 6. Chengming Tian, Mengchi Sun, Zhichao Chen, Jiawei Shi, Chen Xu, Meng Niu, Jin Sun, Hongzan Sun. (2025) Coordination-Guided Therapeutic-Coating Oncolytic Bacteria Enabling Pyroptosis Amplification and Synergistic Breast Tumor Suppression. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, [PMID:] [10.1002/adfm.202507322] |
| 7. Zhen Li, Xingtong Liu, Linna Li, Yandi Hui, Lili Liu, Fujun Yao, Xiaofeng Kang, Yanli Guo. (2025) Nanopore-Based Strategy for Single-Nucleotide Mutation Detection in Sickle Cell Disease Using Anthracycline Probes. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, [PMID:40693513] [10.1021/acs.analchem.5c02351] |
| 8. Yadong Tang, Boxin Huang, Yuqin Dong, Wenlong Wang, Xi Zheng, Wei Zhou, Kun Zhang, Zhiyun Du. (2017) Three-dimensional prostate tumor model based on a hyaluronic acid-alginate hydrogel for evaluation of anti-cancer drug efficacy. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION, [PMID:28583017] [10.1080/09205063.2017.1338502] |