CHAPS solution - ~100 mM in H2O , CAS No.75621-03-3

CAS: 75621-03-3 Cat. No.: C433625 Molecular Weight: 614.88 EC Number: 616-246-2

GRADE & PURITY ~100 mM in H2O

Synonyms

1-Propanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl)-3-(((3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)amino)-, hydroxide, inner salt | A865651 | QBP25342AG | 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulphonate | 3-((3-Cholamidoprop

Storage

Store at -80°C

Shipped In

Dry ice packs + Cold packs

Overview

3-[(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS) is a biocompatible surfactant. It is a derivative of cholic acid comprising a hydrophobic cholesterol-like skeleton possessing three hydroxyl groups and a zwitterionic aliphatic tail.

Application：

CHAPS 100 mM solution has been used as a component of lysis buffer for the extraction of proteins from goat endometrial epithelial cells (EECs) and liver tissue.

Specifications

Synonyms

1-Propanaminium, N, N-dimethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl)-3-(((3alpha, 5beta, 7alpha, 12alpha)-3, 7, 12-trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl)amino)-, hydroxide, inner salt | A865651 | QBP25342AG | 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulphonate | 3-((3-Cholamidoprop

Specifications & Purity

~100 mM in H2O

Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms

3-[(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS) exhibits the properties of both sulfobetaine-type surfactants and bile salts. It is involved in the protein extraction process for proteomic analysis and reconstitution of membrane protein

Storage

Store at -80°C

Shipped In

Dry ice packs + Cold packs

This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.

Names and Identifiers

• Canonical Smiles: CC(CCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS(=O)(=O)[O-])C1CCC2C1(C(CC3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)O)C
• IUPAC Name: 3-[dimethyl-[3-[[(4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]propyl]azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate
• InChIKey: UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-BCTGSCMUSA-N
• INCHI: 1S/C32H58N2O7S/c1-21(8-11-29(38)33-14-6-15-34(4,5)16-7-17-42(39,40)41)24-9-10-25-30-26(20-28(37)32(24,25)3)31(2)13-12-23(35)18-22(31)19-27(30)36/h21-28,30,35-37H,6-20H2,1-5H3,(H-,33,38,39,40,41)/t21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,30+,31+,32-/m1/s1
• Isomeric SMILES: C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS(=O)(=O)[O-])[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1([C@H](C[C@H]3[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H](C4)O)C)O)O)C
• WGK Germany: 3
• Molecular Weight: 614.88
• Reaxy-Rn: 32174087
• Reaxys-RN_link_address: https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=32174087&ln=

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

• Kingdom Organic compounds
  • Superclass Lipids and lipid-like molecules
    • Class Steroids and steroid derivatives
      • Subclass Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
        • Level5 Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
          • Level6 Trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives

• Kingdom: Organic compounds
• Superclass: Lipids and lipid-like molecules
• Class: Steroids and steroid derivatives
• Subclass: Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
• Intermediate Tree Nodes: Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
• Direct Parent: Trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
• Alternative Parents: 12-hydroxysteroids 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids 7-hydroxysteroids Tetraalkylammonium salts Sulfonyls Organosulfonic acids Alkanesulfonic acids Secondary alcohols Cyclic alcohols and derivatives Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds Polyols Carboximidic acids Hydrocarbon derivatives Amines Organic oxides Organic salts Organic zwitterions Organopnictogen compounds
• Molecular Framework: Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
• Substituents: Trihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives - 3-hydroxysteroid - 12-hydroxysteroid - Hydroxysteroid - 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid - 7-hydroxysteroid - Cyclic alcohol - Quaternary ammonium salt - Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives - Organosulfonic acid or derivatives - Organosulfonic acid - Sulfonyl - Tetraalkylammonium salt - Alkanesulfonic acid - Secondary alcohol - Carboximidic acid derivative - Carboximidic acid - Organic 1,3-dipolar compound - Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound - Polyol - Organic salt - Alcohol - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxide - Organic nitrogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic zwitterion - Amine - Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
• Description: This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears three hydroxyl groups.
• External Descriptors: 1,1-diunsubstituted alkanesulfonate

Data sources

1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.

DOI: 10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y

Mechanisms of Action

Chemical and Physical Properties

• Melt Point(°C): 156-158℃
• Molecular Weight: 614.900 g/mol
• XLogP3: 2.900
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 4
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 7
• Rotatable Bond Count: 11
• Exact Mass: 614.396 Da
• Monoisotopic Mass: 614.396 Da
• Topological Polar Surface Area: 155.000 Ų
• Heavy Atom Count: 42
• Formal Charge: 0
• Complexity: 1030.000
• Isotope Atom Count: 0
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 11
• Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
• Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
• The total count of all stereochemical bonds: 0
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1

References

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